Results 11 to 20 of about 1,614,400 (165)
, 2020 硝基芳烃化合物作为一种重要的化工原料,广泛应用于医药、染料、农药等化工产品的合成。在给人类社会带来空前的物质繁荣的同时,其造成的环境污染问题也成为人类社会面临的重要挑战之一。微生物在这些环境污染物的降解中起着重要的作用。近几十年,环境微生物工作者对微生物降解硝基芳香污染物的各个步骤,包括趋化感应、分解代谢及生物修复进行了大量的研究工作,获得了丰富的知识。本文综述了硝基芳烃及其卤代衍生物的微生物代谢途径、代谢机理、趋化及修复研究进展,并对本领域的研究进行了展望,有助于全面认知硝基芳烃污染物的微生物降解过程,
胡晓珂, 闵军, 陈卫卫, 李俊德
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Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grasslands worldwide are experiencing severe degradation due to overgrazing, climate change and anthropogenic disturbances, resulting in substantial declines in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Xiaoqi Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic nitrogen (SON) transformation is critical for global nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity, yet how its responsiveness to climate change differs across diverse land use types remains poorly resolved.
Xinyi Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition is a major driver of global change. However, its effects on the developmental plasticity of plant nutrient strategies remain poorly understood.
Quan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition
Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT NiTi shape memory alloys (SMAs) show excellent performance in vibration damping and corrosion resistance. However, due to low hardness and lack of self‐lubrication, they suffer severe friction and wear during service. Although various strategies including doping and heterostructure design have been proposed, the effects are unsatisfactory.
Huwen Ma +13 more
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Harnessing Trace Elements: Novel Radiosensitization Strategies for Enhanced Cancer Radiotherapy
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the core methods of comprehensive cancer treatment. Globally, more than 40% of cancer patients rely on radiotherapy to achieve tumor control, cure or palliative relief. However, radiation resistance, immunosuppression and normal tissue injury limit its clinical application.
Yuhuan Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT Titanium (Ti)–steel composite joints are prone to the formation of compounds such as TiC, TiFe, and TiFe2 during solid‐phase bonding. This phenomenon leads to premature failure and significantly reduces the bonding quality of the joints. However, the fracture behavior of the joint influenced by these compounds, particularly on the initiation ...
Sheng Zeng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT Through grain boundary segregation engineering, a crack‐free high‐strength CoCrNi medium‐entropy alloy (MEA) can be successfully fabricated via laser powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB). The influence of micron‐sized TiC particles on microstructural evolution, grain boundary segregation behavior, and mechanical properties was systematically ...
Cunliang Pan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT Low‐temperature lithium‐metal batteries (LT‐LMBs) are increasingly pursued for higher energy density and extended cycle life, yet suffer from severely depressed interfacial Li+ desolvation/diffusion kinetics due to the enlarged solvation structures as well as organic electrolyte solidification, ultimately inducing much higher barriers to ...
Shikai Yin +14 more
wiley +1 more source