Results 11 to 20 of about 1,549,788 (235)

整体式太阳能干燥器及其性能评价

open access: yes, 1989
我国目前太阳能干燥器的总采光面积约为7200米~2,其中整体式太阳能干燥器约占三分之一。本文概述了整体式太阳能干燥器的结构、工作原理及热工性能。通过实验研究,提出以温升保证率、脱水率、脱水比及热利用效率作为太阳能干燥器热工性能的评价指标,并提出了太阳能干燥器热利用效率的计算方法及公式。针对实验干燥器,综合了该装置脱水率计算经验公式 ...
仝兆丰, 李宗楠
core   +4 more sources

LNM材料力学性能测试中心(1)——为什么要做材料力学性能测试?

open access: yes, 2013
编者按:在中国科学院“知识创新工程”的持续支持下,力学研究所的装备建设获得了长足的进展,特别是公共实验平台体系的形成为研究与开发工作铺垫了坚实的物质基础。本刊将在“漫步力学所”栏目中,陆续介绍力学所公共实验平台体系的组成、功能与应用。本期将介绍非线性力学国家实验室(LNM)公共实验平台下属的材料力学性能测试中心。 LNM材料力学性能测试中心(1)为什么要做材料力学性能测试?郇勇 王柏懿    一 ...
郇勇, 王柏懿
core   +2 more sources

Beyond Universalism: A Contextual Approach to Comparative Public Administration

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this essay, I advocate for a contextual approach to comparative public administration, arguing that effective governance reform requires moving away from universal models to embrace local political, socioeconomic, and institutional realities.
XiaoHu Wang
wiley   +1 more source

An urban evolved invasive plant tolerates experimental climate change

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Urbanization may drive invasive species evolution, resulting in greater invasion risks as global conditions change. We compared urban populations of the invasive Erigeron annuus in Zagreb, Croatia, to surrounding rural populations and found that urban‐evolved populations were more tolerant of experimental warming and drought than rural populations ...
S. Luke Flory   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aboveground herbivory elevates belowground rhizosphere volatile organic compound concentrations in ambient and polluted air, independent of volatile sampling methodology

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
The effect of air pollution on plants is still underexplored, especially belowground. We used a field facility that released diesel exhaust and ozone at concentrations equivalent to those near a busy road in Reading, UK, to measure belowground gas exchange of Scots pine together with feeding by large pine weevils, a major pest of conifers.
Tihomir Simin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

太阳能-地热能联合发电系统研究进展

open access: yes, 2016
将多种新能源联合开发利用,使之能够取长补短,是未来新能源发展的重要方向之一。世界第一座太阳能–地热能联合电厂已经建成发电,与其相关的研究工作也已蓬勃开展。从已有的研究结果看,太阳能和地热能主要有两种结合方式——以地热能为主的联合发电系统和以太阳能为主的联合发电系统;研究内容主要围绕提高太阳能、地热能的利用效率,增加系统发电量而展开,根据系统处于稳态和非稳态时不同的运行特征,评估系统的热力性能和经济性能,指出保证系统长期稳定运行应考虑的问题。研究表明 ...
陆振能   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Movement and Space Use Patterns of the Beale's Eyed Turtle (Sacalia bealei) Suggest Sensitivity to Environmental Changes and Poaching 比氏眼斑龟 (Sacalia bealei) 的活动与空间利用模式揭示其对环境变化及盗猎的敏感性

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Using radiotelemetry, we found that the movement and home range of the endangered Sacalia bealei varied significantly across reproductive classes and seasons, with males exhibiting greater movement than females during wet and mating seasons. The species exhibits strong aquatic dependence, favoring deep pools interspaced among riffle‐pool sequences ...
Wing Sing Chan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Harvest Data to Assess Factors Influencing Regional Population Declines of Muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) 利用捕获数据评估影响麝鼠 (Ondatra zibethicus) 区域种群数量下降的相关因素

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Reported annual per‐capita harvest of muskrats (PCHM) decreased as wetland complexity (total number of wetland patches) decreased in 13 state and federal wetland areas in the Midwest, USA. Our results support the hypothesis that regional‐scale declines in the abundance of muskrats are likely associated with the losses to wetland habitats throughout the
Tim L. Hiller   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Effects of Beavers (Castor spp.) on Freshwater Pearl Mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) in European Rivers 河狸对欧洲河流中的淡水珍珠贝 (Margaritifera margaritifera) 存在情境依赖性影响

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
The study explores how beavers (Castor spp.) affect endangered freshwater pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) in European rivers. Beaver dams can harm small, fragmented mussel populations by reducing flow, increasing sediment, and potentially limiting host fish movement, while larger populations may benefit from improved bed stability and ...
Louise Lavictoire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Influence of Interference Competition on Ecologically Similar Species Threatened by Habitat Loss 评估干扰性竞争对受栖息地丧失威胁的生态相似物种的影响

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
We staged dyadic interaction trials between two kangaroo rat species threatened by habitat loss to test whether one species dominates in direct interactions in the field. We found that Stephens’ kangaroo rat (Dipodomys stephensi) residents and intruders were dominant over Dulzura kangaroo rat (Dipodomys simulans). These results suggest that D. simulans
Janine N. Straughan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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