Results 51 to 60 of about 173,503 (241)
Impact Resistance Evaluation of Pier Structures Subject to Corrosion in Marine Environments [PDF]
考虑大量桥梁未设置安全岛或其它类型的防撞设施,桥墩客观存在着船撞的风险,并可能因为船撞产生局部破坏甚至整体倒塌。与此同时,桥梁还不可避免地受到腐蚀引起的性能退化,特别是海洋环境下钢筋混凝土桥梁出现的腐蚀劣化问题尤为突出。目前对于旧桥的抗冲击性能评估,鲜有学者考虑结构腐蚀劣化带来的影响,这可能造成评价结果偏于不安全。因此,有必要细致考虑腐蚀因素对桥墩柱性能的影响,在此基础上,进一步分析墩柱腐蚀对其抗冲击性能的影响。 本文首先根据结构腐蚀劣化的机理及其对桥墩柱结构的危害,确定结构腐蚀退化因素 ...
王永辉
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Abstract In the western United States, conservation practitioners are increasingly working with private landowners to restore habitat for North American beavers (Castor canadensis) and to use nonlethal mitigation techniques when beavers damage crops and infrastructure.
Brian D. Erickson, Megan S. Jones
wiley +1 more source
介绍了一种基于各类通信设备的网元性能统计方案,目的是减少网管对于大量冗余性能数据的处理,提升网管性能数据的处理效率。首先探讨了网元性能模块的整体框图和架构,它主要由3部分组成:网管、主控和单盘,文章只涉及了主控部分的实现,然后简述了网元性能采集功能的实现方法和统计流程,最后给出了无效性能的解决方案。文章所研究的方案在很大程度上减少了冗余性能数据,显著提升了处理效率。
张轶琦
doaj
The Effect Analysis of Environment on Microstructure,Fracture Model and Mechanical Properties of Continuous Silicon Carbide Fibers [PDF]
耐高温、高性能连续SiC纤维在航空航天和先进武器装备中具有特殊重要地位。SiC纤维作为陶瓷基复合材料的增强相(即复合材料的骨架),要求在高温服役环境下具有优良的热物理化学与力学性能的稳定性,这些性能显然与纤维的组成和微结构有关。因此,研究高温和有氧气氛处理对纤维的力学性能与微结构的影响,对于认识SiC纤维在服役环境下的失效机理,正确评价纤维的高温环境性能,指导纤维组分与微结构设计具有重要指导作用。国外从上世纪90年代末已经开始在这方面进行了一些研究 ...
王艳艳
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Effects of political identity activation and inaccurate metaperceptions on attitudes toward wolves
Abstract Polarization between groups can undermine durable conservation outcomes. Activating group identities (i.e., an individual's sense of self derived from membership in a group) can exacerbate differences, especially when people hold inaccurate perceptions of their peers and rivals.
Alexander L. Metcalf, Justin W. Angle
wiley +1 more source
Study on the tribological modification of benzoxazine resin [PDF]
摘要 苯并噁嗪(BOZ)树脂是一类新型热固性酚醛树脂。研究表明,此类树脂合成工艺简单,耐热性能优异,高温下机械强度与双马来酰亚胺树脂接近,因此有望取代酚醛树脂成为新一代摩擦材料粘合剂。然而BOZ树脂及其复合材料的摩擦磨损性能研究尚处于起步阶段,对其在应用过程中的损耗开展的研究甚为不足。本文针对这种情况,开展了以下三方面工作:一是,研究了纯BOZ树脂摩擦磨损性能并分析了磨损机理;二是,利用碳纳米管改性BOZ树脂摩擦磨损性能;三是,在BOZ树脂及其玻璃纤维增强体系中加入钛酸钾晶须,以减小磨损。 首先 ...
羊宏山
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Abstract Despite the crucial role of human impacts on biodiversity loss, many assessments of this loss focus on single metrics, such as species richness, and overlook the multidimensional effects of human activities. Because of its importance to ecosystem functioning, we investigated the functional diversity of medium‐ and large‐sized mammal ...
Xueyou Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
水平荷载作用下外挂ALC板-钢框架体系抗裂与滞回性能试验研究
蒸压轻质混凝土(ALC)板是一种被广泛应用于装配式建筑围护体系的墙板,为研究外挂ALC墙板-钢框架体系的滞回性能和ALC墙板的抗裂性能,进行了4榀足尺2层框架低周往复加载试验,以墙板-框架连接方式、勾缝做法和饰面做法为试验参数,记录了典型试验现象,获得了滞回曲线、骨架曲线和刚度退化曲线等结果。研究表明:外挂ALC墙板可提高框架体系的初始抗侧刚度和承载力;钩头螺栓试件抗裂性能最佳,内置锚试件抗裂性能次之,滑动螺栓试件抗裂性能最差;在弹性层间位移角达到1/250之前,不同勾缝做法和饰面涂料均可满足抗裂要求 ...
陈杰 +6 more
doaj
Investigation on optimal thermoeconomic and thermodynamic performances of the refrigeration cycles using ferromagnetic or Gd-based material as the working substance [PDF]
当今社会,能源紧缺和环境污染问题日益突出,探寻节能环保的新制冷技术正吸引着越来越多的注意力。具有高效节能、绿色环保、噪音小、结构紧凑的室温磁制冷技术是一种很有潜力的新一代制冷技术的备选。目前,室温磁制冷仍有几大指标需要突破。一是提高制冷机的制冷功率,二是提高制冷机的制冷温跨,三是提高制冷机的热经济性能。当今室温磁制冷发展的两大方向:其一是探索具有高磁热特性的室温磁制冷材料,其二是研制制冷性能指标优的室温磁制冷机。本学位论文是要在提高室温磁制冷机循环的热力学性能和热经济性能方面作出新的有益贡献 ...
徐志超
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Geographic risks to functional groups of mammals and birds from habitat loss in Mexico
Abstract There is a need to quantify the impact of habitat loss due to anthropogenic factors on different aspects of biodiversity, such as functional trait diversity represented by functional groups (FGs). We developed a metric to assess the weighted risk of loss of habitat for 33 FGs of mammals and 36 FGs of birds in Mexico based on potential ...
Fernando Mayani‐Parás +4 more
wiley +1 more source

