Results 11 to 20 of about 1,462,243 (133)

基于“板-梁”理论的FGM三角形截面梁组合扭转研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan
三角形截面梁因其优异的力学性能,在工程领域得到了广泛应用。功能梯度材料(FGM)也因其可根据材料功能来设计材料性质单向或双向变化的特点,表现出优异的性能,具有广阔的应用前景。以FGM性质沿板件宽度变化的三角形截面悬臂梁为例,当其受到端部集中扭矩作用时,基于“板-梁”理论及相关假设,推导了该悬臂梁组合扭转的总势能和总应变能表达式,给出了三角形截面的翘曲刚度和自由扭转刚度;建立了能量变分模型,并依据能量变分原理,进一步得到了能量微分模型,最后求解得到了三角形截面悬臂梁在端部扭矩作用下的最大扭转角表达式 ...
张文福, 邵琰皓
doaj   +3 more sources

基于粒子群优化算法(PSO)的张弦桁架结构优化设计

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2011
本文采用Matlab语言编制了张弦桁架结构通用的有限元模型分析程序。通过此程序,可以快捷地得到不同几何参数的张弦桁架结构模型,并能进行杆件内力分析,分别采用SAP2000和ANSYS分析软件对其计算结果进行了验证,结果表明三者的计算结果一致。在此基础上,采用Matlab语言编制了粒子群算法优化程序,对某实际张弦桁架结构采用本文优化方法进行了优化设计,优化结果表明本文提出的优化方法具有较高的精度和较好的收敛性。最后对不同跨度的张弦桁架结构模型进行了截面优化设计,为初步设计提供了参考。
侯贯泽, 刘树堂, 许强松
doaj   +1 more source

高速列车截面变化率优化设计 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
基于遗传算法和单纯形法构造出了一种混合优化算法,对不同编码方式的算法进行了对比分析。发现混合算法的寻优能力明显优于遗传算法的寻优能力;实数编码的混合算法能够更好的保持种群多样性,在存在多个局部最优解的情况下,比二进制编码的混合算法的寻优能力强。利用构造的基于实数编码的混合算法,结合Hicks-Henne型函数参数化方法和Kriging代理模型,对高速列车的截面变化率进行了减小气动阻力的优化设计 ...
孙振旭   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Optimal Cross-sectional Area Distribution of a High-speed Train Nose Based on a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm

open access: yes, 2013
基于遗传算法和单纯形法构造出了一种混合优化算法,对不同编码方式的算法进行了对比分析。发现混合算法的寻优能力明显优于遗传算法的寻优能力;实数编码的混合算法能够更好的保持种群多样性,在存在多个局部最优解的情况下,比二进制编码的混合算法的寻优能力强。利用构造的基于实数编码的混合算法,结合Hicks-Henne型函数参数化方法和Kriging代理模型,对高速列车的截面变化率进行了减小气动阻力的优化设计,得到了在设计空间内的最优截面变化率;优化后,三辆编组列车的气动阻力减小9.41%,其中,压差阻力减小38.02%
杨国伟, 姚拴宝, 郭迪龙
core   +2 more sources

Multicationic Modulation Combining With Epitaxial Entropy‐Tailored Coating Unlocking 4.65 V Operation of Chemomechanically Stable LiCoO2 Cathode

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT To meet the escalating demand for high‐performance LiCoO2 (LCO) cathodes, elevating the charging cut‐off voltage becomes highly imperative to achieve markedly enhanced specific capacities. However, high‐voltage operation is always accompanied by structural instability, notably deleterious bulk phase transitions and severe interfacial ...
Jiawei Mu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospective external validation of ADNEX and RMI for estimating risk of malignancy in adnexal masses in general gynecological settings: Danish multicenter study

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 68, Issue 2, Page 256-269, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The primary aims of this study were to validate externally the diagnostic performance of the Assessment of Different NEoplasias in the adneXa (ADNEX) model for distinguishing between malignant and benign adnexal masses, when used by non‐expert ultrasound examiners in general gynecological settings with a low prevalence of ovarian ...
I. M. Dueholm Hjorth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

翼截面柱体的弯曲问题

open access: yes, 1957
本文讨论一系列对称翼截面柱体的圣维南弯曲问题,柱体悬空端所加外力的方向与柱体的对称面垂直.这问题一般可简化为寻找三个平面调和函数,其中两个函数给出边界值,另一函数给出边界上法向的微商.我们设法将这些调和函数的边界值表达为复变函数的实数或虚数部分,这样所得的复变函数在柱体截面内常会发现有奇异点.本方法中的一个重要内容为:如何消去这些奇异点.本文求得问题的精确普遍解,其中含有一个参数,可用来调节截面的厚度.本文最后给出一个例子,阐明求应力函数、扭转刚度及弯曲中心的步骤 ...
林同骥
core   +2 more sources

Heterointerfaces and Sulfur Vacancies in MXene/MoS2@C for Boosted Ultra‐Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Infrared Stealth Response

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Ti3C2Tx MXene shows significant potential in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption; however, the wave absorption performance was hindered due to the impedance mismatch, which was caused by its inherent high dielectric constant. In this work, Ti3C2Tx MXene co‐assembled with molybdenum disulfide nanosheets and carbon coating layers (MXene/
Hualong Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

International clinical practice recommendations on the definition, diagnosis, assessment, intervention, and psychosocial aspects of developmental coordination disorder – Chinese (Mandarin) translation

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 61, Issue 3, Page E1-E35, March 2019., 2019
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Cation‐Induced Lattice Distortion in Carbon‐Based High‐Entropy Oxides: Spin‐State Engineering and Broadband Microwave Absorption

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐entropy oxides (HEOs) are promising for microwave absorption but suffer from a trade‐off between impedance matching and attenuation, often requiring high filling ratios (> 50 wt%). Herein, we propose a “lattice‐spin” dual‐regulation strategy by introducing giant‐radius Bi into a single‐phase HEO solid solution.
Junwei Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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