Results 11 to 20 of about 9,512 (123)
大量工程实践表明,组合梁的破坏主要源于抗剪栓钉的疲劳破坏。在疲劳荷载下,承受拉压循环应力的栓钉裂纹萌生、扩展至最终断裂,使钢梁与混凝土的组合作用失效,所以研究栓钉中裂纹萌生及扩展规律对实际工程具有重大意义。扩展有限元(eXtended Finite Element Method,XFEM)是近年来发展起来的一种求解涉及移动非连续问题的有效方法。基于ABAQUS平台利用此方法建立了组合梁推出试验的模型,进行了静力承载力以及疲劳寿命分析,模拟了栓钉中裂纹从萌生到断裂失效的过程 ...
韩庆华, 王一泓, 徐杰, 邢颖
doaj +2 more sources
本文提出了一个模拟组合梁栓钉受力性能的有限元模型,该模型采用8节点实体单元来模拟混凝土楼板、钢梁与栓钉,压型钢板则采用8节点双曲度壳单元来模拟。该模型充分考虑了荷载及边界约束情况,并假设压型钢板与混凝土楼板之间无相对滑移。本文应用该模型对一系列栓钉推出试验进行了模拟分析,结果表明该有限元模型能精确地模拟组合梁中栓钉的受力性能。此外,本文还研究了无侧向支撑试件在推出试验中的非成熟破坏问题,解释了破坏机理,提出了有效防止方法。
王隽
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由断路器和合成试验标准规定的工频恢复电压(PFRV)推导出合成试验时PFRV的衰减时间常数,分析了PFRV的严酷度,给出了工频恢复电压电抗器的正确定值方法,以及它的衰减时间常数的解析计算式。
庄稼人, 张玲, 郑占锋
doaj
钢-混凝土组合梁广泛应用于各类建筑与桥梁等结构,为适应装配式组合结构的发展需求,提出了一种将带预制圆孔的混凝土板与焊接栓钉的钢梁安装定位后在预制孔内后填高强填料以固定栓钉连接件的预制装配式钢-混凝土组合梁。通过静力推出试验,研究栓钉直径、预留孔成孔方式与孔径比(预留孔径和栓钉直径比值)对预制装配式组合梁栓钉抗剪连接件的破坏形态、抗剪承载力和滑移性能的影响规律,并进行了普通现浇组合梁栓钉抗剪连接件的对比试验。试验结果表明:破坏形态均为栓钉剪断和混凝土板开裂 ...
王海涛, 钟琼, 陈俊, 霍静思
core +1 more source
以钢-混凝土组合梁中普遍采用的栓钉剪力连接件为研究对象,针对普通单钉头栓钉连接件存在根部相对薄弱、抗剪能力较差、连接容易过早失效的缺点,提出了一种新型双钉头型栓钉剪力连接件形式,并进行了推出试验有限元模拟分析,在此基础上讨论了影响新型栓钉连接件抗剪承载力的主要因素,最后结合有关规范公式提出了设计建议。研究表明:新型双钉头型栓钉提高了连接件的抗剪极限承载力(与传统栓钉相比,承载力可提高约10%),减小了钢梁与混凝土板的相对滑移,提高了二者的共同工作能力。下钉头直径是影响新型栓钉连接件抗剪性能的主要因素 ...
张哲, 张猛, 汪洋
core +1 more source
The Development and Validation of the Chinese Vocabulary Levels Test
ABSTRACT In response to the increasing need for effective Chinese vocabulary assessments, this study developed the Chinese Vocabulary Levels Test (CVLT), a test designed for intermediate‐level Chinese as a second or foreign language (CSL/FL) learners, based on the vocabulary lists (levels 4–6) from the Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for ...
Shiwei Qi, Ailan Fu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT High‐capacity SiOx/graphite (SiO/G) anodes offer great potential for advancing lithium‐ion battery technology; however, their practical application is limited by low initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) and rapid capacity decay. These challenges primarily arise from unstable phase transitions and the formation of the solid electrolyte interphase
Wan‐Xing Zhang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT What is the role of policy entrepreneurs in promoting the design of public administrative reform? We present a conceptual framework for assessing the influence of policy entrepreneurs on public administrative reform. We start by proposing a typology of the various policy entrepreneurs active in the administrative reform arena.
Nissim Cohen
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China's Eco‐Civilisation, Climate Leviathan, and Hobbesian Energy Transition
Abstract Scholars have hitherto tended to theorise China's ecological civilisation project either as a form of environmental authoritarianism or as a vision of eco‐socialism. This paper contributes to the conversation by conducting a textual analysis of Chinese scholarly discussions on eco‐civilisation.
David Chen
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Abstract Despite the abundance of pedagogical reforms conducted in task‐based language teaching (TBLT), few studies have fully explored the adaptation of TBLT to cater to the specific language learning requirements and cultural contexts of local communities.
Jinmiao Lu, Qing Ma, Shaofeng Li
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