Action Mechanisms of Postbiotics and Their Applications in Food Field [PDF]
Postbiotics are inanimate microbial cells and/or their components as well as microecological preparations made from their metabolites, which are beneficial to the health of the host. Postbiotics can regulate intestinal microbial balance, enhance immunity,
XIE Yingying, PANG Xu, ZHOU Haiyong, XU Jian, QI Jiaojiao, ZHU Jianfeng, LI Xueling, YANG Meiyan, HU Wenfeng
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通过室内培养及玉米盆栽土培模拟试验,采用完全随机区组设计,研究了在山西省大同市山阴县西盐池的苏打碱土上,施用DS-1997、脱硫石膏、风化煤对土壤速效磷含量的影响。研究结果表明:(1)3种改良剂均可降低苏打碱土的pH值;(2)脱硫石膏改良苏打碱土的作用最明显地反映于土壤水溶性盐分的急剧上升,同时伴随着土壤中速效磷含量的急剧下降,因此,脱硫石膏抑制土壤中磷的有效化作用;(3)DS-1997与其他两种改良剂相比,可以更好地增强土壤解磷细菌和碱性磷酸酶活性,增强土壤中磷的释放作用。
李晓娜 张强 陈明昌 章衡
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目的比较大鼠血清样本的4种制备方法对血清蛋白质双向凝胶电泳(2-DE)分离效果的影响。方法分别用直接溶解法、试剂盒沉淀除杂质、改良的TCA/丙酮法和采用去白蛋白及免疫球蛋白试剂盒预处理大鼠血清样本,双向电泳分离血清蛋白;硝酸银染色;image master5.0软件分析所得蛋白质斑点。结果对直接溶解法、试剂盒沉淀除杂质、改良的TCA/丙酮法和采用去白蛋白及免疫球蛋白试剂盒预处理的大鼠血清样本进行双向电泳分离,经3次重复性检测,凝胶的平均蛋白质点数分别为610±54,683±46,735±42和865 ...
张彬, 谭岩
doaj
Preparation of Monoclonal Antibody against Stevioside and Development of ELISA Method for Stevioside [PDF]
甜菊苷(stevioside,ST)为甜叶菊中所含的主要甜味成分,是理想的高甜度、低热量,对糖尿病和高血糖脂有很好疗效的一种新型高安全性甜味剂,也可作为一些药品的品位改良剂和矫味剂,从而广泛应用于食品和药物。目前,甜菊叶中甜菊苷的提取工艺已经日趋成熟,然而甜菊苷的准确含量的检测方法主要是使用HPLC,还存在不足之处,因此,建立简单,快速,准确的甜菊苷定量方法对于甜菊苷的生产和应用都具有极其重要的意义。 本研究利用高碘酸纳法将甜菊苷(ST)分别与人血清白蛋白(HSA)和牛血清白蛋白(BSA)进行偶联 ...
易红飞
core
Effect of Silver Carp Protein Hydrolysate on Quality Properties of Frozen Dough and Bread [PDF]
In order to expand the application of silver carp protein hydrolysate in frozen dough, this paper investigated the effects of silver carp protein hydrolysates on the freezable water content, water distribution and migration, microstructure, rheological ...
GUO Rui-rui +5 more
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[目的]对以往的实验性IgA肾病模型的制作方法加以改良,建立一种更加可靠、稳定、成功率高的模型。[方法]清洁型雄性SD大鼠12只,质量220—260g,按随机数字表随机分为正常对照组、改良造模组。改良组造模方法:口服免疫原牛血清白蛋白(BSA)剂量较常用剂量增加1倍,为400mg/kg,隔天1次灌胃。四氯化碳(CCl4)注射方式由既往的腹腔注射改为皮下注射,用诱导肝纤维化剂量的1/3(皮下注射蓖麻油0.5mL+CCl40.10mL,每周1次,持续9周),并联合运用脂多糖(LPS),第6,8周予以0 ...
汤颖 +4 more
doaj
Effects of Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Combined with Straw and Organic Fertilizer Application on Soil Acidification Mitigation and Erosion Control [PDF]
[Objective] To demonstrate that appropriate application of straw and organic fertilizer can effectively improve soil quality, have a positive effect on soil acidification mitigation and erosion control.
CAO Yunfei +9 more
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Insecticidal Activity for Benzaldehyde L-Cysteine Schiff Base Combined with Xylosma Wood Vinegar [PDF]
木醋碱杀虫剂是一种基于木炭副产物木醋液的绿色杀虫剂,是将精馏木醋液、苯甲醛L-半胱氨酸席夫碱、水杨酸按照一定比例配制而成的.以酪氨酸酶筛选模型研究了苯甲醛L-半胱氨酸席夫碱、精馏木醋液、木醋碱杀虫剂对酪氨酸酶的抑制作用,其导致酪氨酸酶活性的半抑制质量浓度(IC50)分别为15,2.53,0.53 mg/m L.探讨了木醋碱杀虫剂对小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)、棉铃虫(Helicoverpa armigera)、玉米螟(Pyrausta nubilalis)幼虫的杀虫活性 ...
南秀杰 +5 more
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Combined Effects of Humic Acid-Modified Magnetic Biochar and AMF on the Properties of Saline-Alkali Soil and Photosynthetic Parameters of Muskmelon [PDF]
[Objective] To improve humic acid-modified magnetic biochar (HA-MBC) and explore the combined effects of modified biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the properties of saline-alkali soils and the growth of muskmelon.
CHEN Xinyan +12 more
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Effect of Flaxseed Gum on the Microstructure and Physicochemical Properties of Starch in Frozen Dough [PDF]
This study investigated the effects of adding different amounts of flaxseed gum (0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6% and 0.8%) on the microstructure and physicochemical properties of starch in frozen dough using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), solid-state nuclear ...
WANG Hongwei, LI Xiangjie, QIAO Jingyue, SHEN Huishan, ZHANG Yanyan, LIU Xingli, ZHAO Xuewei, ZHANG Hua
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