Results 31 to 40 of about 183,032 (146)
, 1986 Ⅰ.引言 韧性断裂是合金材料失效的主要形式之一。早在19世纪下半叶,有人就开始注意到金属材料的韧性断裂是通过内部颈缩而发生的。本世纪50年代,Puttick通过一系列实验和分析,提出了韧性断裂的机制是由于在材料内部的夹杂物上形成孔洞。随后,越来越多的实验事实表明,合金材料的韧性断裂是在材料里的第二相粒子(夹杂物)上形成孔洞,随后孔洞生长、汇合这样一个过程。50年代以来,位错理论的发展,电子显微镜的诞生 ...
洪友士
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Unveiling Entropy‐Driven Hard‐Tough Synergy Mechanisms in High‐Entropy Carbonitride Ceramics
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT High‐entropy ceramics manifested promise for extreme environments, yet their phase stability and mechanical synergy mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, entropy‐difference carbonitrides, including (TaTiV)CN, (TaTiVNb)CN, and (TaTiVNbHf)CN, were designed and consolidated via spark plasma sintering.
Long Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.ABSTRACT The limited crack resistance of coarse grain boundaries and coarse interfaces leads to an incompatibility between high‐temperature strength and ductility in TiAl alloys. Tailoring stress‐oriented textures and multiscale heterogeneous interfaces can effectively impede crack propagation, thereby overcoming this trade‐off.
Kexuan Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.ABSTRACT Rationally designing an electrocatalyst to achieve stable and efficient urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is crucial but still challenging, especially for ampere‐level application. Herein, Mn and Fe dual‐doped Ni0.85Se (Mn/Fe–Ni0.85Se) catalyst is synthesized via a facile and scalable electrodeposition and followed by selenization.
Guanglin Zhu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupled Structural Characteristics Boost Brazing Performance of Ti2AlNb Alloy
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.ABSTRACT Brazing of Ti2AlNb alloy is a pivotal technique for new generation aero‐engine lightweight structures, yet developing novel filler metal and achieving the extraordinary performance of titanium alloy brazed joints remains challenging. Here, this study designed an innovative filler metal (Ti70‐xZrxCu15Ni15) and developed inspired coupled ...
Yinchen Wang +13 more
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Gaoya dianqi, 2015 某型号高压开关用铸态拐臂在试验过程中发生断裂,通过宏观检验、化学分析、金相检验、扫描电镜与能谱分析等方法对铸态拐臂断裂的原因进行了分析。结果表明:非金属夹杂是裂纹源萌生的地方,随后裂纹不断扩展,最终导致球墨铸铁拐臂断裂失效。拐臂的断裂机制为解理+沿晶界的混合型断裂,连续分布的皮下气孔也是促使拐臂断裂的原因。
王建伟, 何佳, 赵涛, 邹新峰
doaj
Dizhen xuebao曲江断裂带位于川滇地块东南缘，自摆依寨出发，止于小江断裂带南段，是1970年MS7.7通海大地震的发震断层。为深入认识该断裂带的结构特征，本文基于密集线性台阵记录的远震P波走时延迟，对其低速体的边界与宽度进行探测。首先，利用不同判据从观测获得的远震走时延迟形态中识别断裂带低速体的可能边界与宽度；随后，采用远震QSSP-CGFD3D混合计算方法，通过远震波形模拟对结果进行评估。研究结果表明，基于远震走时延迟突增的位置能够较为准确地识别断裂带的边界。在实际应用中 ...
Hongtao¹ Gao +3 more
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.ABSTRACT High‐strength aluminum (Al) alloys are usually unprintable by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) due to the severe hot cracking along the columnar grains. Doping elements scandium (Sc) and/or zirconium (Zr) is an effective way to eliminate hot cracks by refining the grain size to nearly nanoscale levels.
Zehuan Zhang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
, 1998 不论是材料的断裂强度还是结构的承载能力均存在着明显的“尺度效应”。该文旨在总结断裂力学中的相似方法、无量纲数及其断裂力学中有关的尺度率 ...
赵亚溥
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