Results 41 to 50 of about 6,432 (154)
Huli yanjiu, 2016 摘要： 雾化吸入和氧气吸入在临床上广泛用于呼吸疾病的治疗。目前，在利用雾化给药器进行雾化治疗时，通常都是将药物的雾化治疗与对病人的吸氧辅助治疗完全分开进行，即通过雾化给药器进行雾化治疗时，需要同时给病人佩戴鼻部吸氧导管进行吸氧辅助治疗。但是，在雾化治疗过程中，病人吸入雾化后的药物时，经口吸入经鼻呼出，不能同时有效吸入氧气，经常出现血氧饱和度下降的情况，甚至因病人缺氧不得不终止雾化吸入治疗，从而降低药物雾化治疗的效果。为此，我们设计了一种新型的雾化吸氧给药器，有效地解决了此问题。
孙琳, 张琼英, 曹晓琳, 汪晓芹
doaj
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2020 神经胶质瘤是中枢神经系统中最常见的原发肿瘤，其中过半数是WHOIV级的胶质母细胞瘤，即使接受包括了手术、同步放化疗及辅助化疗的治疗，其中位生寸期仍只有14.2个月。免疫抑制是恶性胶质瘤的重要特征，逆转免疫抑制的免疫治疗仍然是近年来最有希望提高胶质瘤患者治疗效果的方式。本文综述了胶质瘤的免疫治疗进展，以及胶质瘤微环境中调节性T细胞（Treg）与糖皮质激素诱导的肿瘤坏死因子受体（GITR）的研究进展，希望为恶性胶质瘤的免疫治疗提供新的研究思路。
牟永告
doaj
Advances in basic research, clinical diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in 2023 [PDF]
Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant digestive tract tumor with hidden symptoms, limited treatment options and rapid progression. With an increasing incidence rate year by year, pancreatic cancer has increasingly become a prominent issue endangering ...
LI Tianjiao, YE Longyun, JIN Kaizhou, WU Weiding, YU Xianjun
core +1 more source
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2008 【目的】 探讨新辅助化疗对Ⅰb2 ～ Ⅲb期宫颈癌的近期临床疗效? 【方法】 选择我院2003年6月～2007年9月收治的经病理确诊的28例Ⅰb2 ～ Ⅲb期宫颈癌患者,动脉介入化疗18例,化疗方案:卡铂(300 mg/m2)+博来霉素(45 mg);静脉化疗10例,化疗方案:卡铂(AUC 6)+5*9鄄FU(4 000 mg/m2 > 96 h)?化疗10 ～ 14 d重新评估,化疗2 ～ 3周行广泛全子宫切除术+盆腔淋巴结清扫术,观察近期临床疗效?【结果】 化疗有效率82.1%(23/28 ...
温国群
doaj
Clinical analysis of 21 cases of primary Ewing sarcoma of the thoracic wall [PDF]
Background and Purpose: Primary Ewing sarcoma of the thoracic wall (PEST) is a rare extraosseous Ewing sarcoma that occurs in the chest wall or thoracic cavity with a short survival, poor prognosis and a high rate of recurrence.
JIANG Lili, MA Yan, ZHANG Tiantian, HUANG Shan
core +1 more source
Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi脑出血（intracerebral hemorrhage，ICH）临床治疗面临手术时机不明确、血肿清除效率低及手术创伤大等多重挑战。传统手术方式（如开颅血肿清除术、立体定向血肿抽吸术等）因创伤大、精度不足等局限，难以满足临床需求。近年来，在人工智能与新型成像技术的驱动下，ICH治疗加速向智能化、精准化转型：术前诊断模型通过提升ICH病因识别的准确率和对血肿扩大风险的预测能力，为手术决策提供精准依据；术中智能辅助系统借助脑移位监测与实时路径调整，进一步优化手术效果 ...
赵润生，李新伟，王乔，张旭，张东ZHAO Runsheng, LI Xinwei, WANG Qiao, ZHANG Xu, ZHANG Dong
doaj +1 more source
Research and guidelines interpretation of neoadjuvant therapy for resectable pancreatic cancer, promising or limited? [PDF]
As a systemic disease, pancreatic cancer is highly malignant and has a high rate of recurrence and metastasis, which makes it particularly difficult in diagnosis, treatment and management.
ZHANG Taiping, WENG Guihu, LIU Yueze
core +1 more source
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 1981 鼻咽癌目前的主要治疗方法是放射治疗,或辅以化学药物、手术、中草药等综合治疗。医用激光是近年来发展起来的新技术。为了探讨激光对鼻咽癌的治疗作用,我院在中山医学院物理教研室的协助下,研制成功气化鼻咽癌病灶的CO2激光仪。自1979年7月开始,对鼻咽癌放疗后鼻咽局部复发病例,进行激光气化治疗,取得一定疗效,现将治疗情况报道如下。
孙振权
doaj
Preservation of Limb Growth Potential in Treatment of Pediatric Osteosarcoma Around the Knee: Research Progress and Future Prospect [PDF]
With the development of imaging technology, advancements in surgical techniques, application of multidrug chemotherapy, and collaboration in postoperative rehabilitation, the local recurrence rate and survival of patients with osteosarcoma after limb ...
Taiqiang YAN, Wei GUO, Zhiqing ZHAO
core +1 more source
New advances in basic research, clinical diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in 2024 [PDF]
Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor, and its incidence rate has been slowly increasing since 2000. Although the improvement of diagnosis and treatment has led to an increase in the five-year survival rate of pancreatic cancer compared to 50 ...
WANG Ting, QIN Yi, XU Xiaowu, YU Xianjun
core +1 more source