Results 81 to 90 of about 33,620 (178)

强化混凝中不同分子质量有机物的变化特点

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2003
采用三氯化铁作为混凝剂,通过变化投加量和pH,考察各个分子质量区间的DOC和UV254的变化情况,了解强化混凝去除有机物的效果和机理。增加混凝剂的投加量能有效地促进各分子质量区间的UV254的去除,但对DOC的去除效果较差。三氯化铁对小分子质量的有机物具有很好的去除效果,总去除率的至少50%为去除小分子质量有机物所贡献。降低pH能有效地促进各分子质量区间的DOC和UV254的去除,去除有机物的最佳pH为5.5。在最佳的pH下,小分子质量的有机物得到了最大限度的去除。
董秉直, 曹达文, 范瑾初
doaj   +2 more sources

曹娥江干流水质有机污染时空变异分析和可生化性研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
根据2003-2005年曹娥江干流的水质监测资料,对水体中有机物污染进行综合评价,并进行时空变异分析,在此监测阶段,有机物的污染趋于缓解,但仍然属于中度污染。对各断面进行有机物污染综合评价指数的相关性分析和可生化度评价,表明上游水质改善将对下游水质的提高有直接影响;上游2#点有机物污染最为严重;整个干流在1月份有机物污染强度最大,有机物的排放量和流域的水文气象条件是其时空变化的主要因素;下游6#点受工业废水影响较大,水体的生物降解能力相对较低。
史一鸣, 吕军, SHI Yi-ming, Lü Jun
doaj   +2 more sources

Dual‐Layer Solid Electrolyte Interphase Enables Effective Suppression of Lithium Dendrites

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The heterogeneous solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) at the Li metal anode often leads to slow and uneven Li+ flux, causing severe Li dendrite growth. Herein, we combine X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy to demonstrate that a dual‐layer SEI, consisting of an inorganic inner layer and an organic ...
Huaping Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

岩溶裂隙含水层中石油类有机物的自然衰减机制

open access: yesEarth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2021
永丽 郭   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Copper Slag‐Derived Cu3Fe17@C Alloy Enabling Efficient Peroxymonosulfate Activation for Levofloxacin Degradation via Cu‐Mediated Electron Transfer With Suppressed Metal Leaching

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Although alloy‐based materials present potential for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation, metal ion leaching remains severely restricted during the pollution degradation process. Herein, the porous carbon‐supported Fe–Cu alloy derived from industrial copper slag was prepared to remove the organic pollutants from wastewater while inhibiting the ...
Xuanren Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustically Assisted Heterojunction Hydrogel Promotes Angiogenesis and Tissue Regeneration by Modulating the Inflammatory Microenvironment

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The healing of diabetic chronic wounds is hindered by multiple pathological barriers, including oxidative stress imbalance induced by hyperglycemia, persistent bacterial infection, and impaired neovascular function. This study developed an F127–HA–BiOCl@CeO2 (FHBC) hydrogel dressing with acoustic responsiveness, achieving tissue repair through
Ran Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

混合载体生物膜反应器污水净化及微生物种群特性研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2017
研究了竹丝/陶粒混合载体(体积比1∶1)生物膜反应器的水质净化特性和微生物群落特点。结果表明:混合载体生物膜反应器对污水TN、TP和COD的去除率分别为24.7%~89.4%、56.9%~96.8%和70.1%~95.8%,出水NO3--N、NO2--N没有出现积累,具有明显的同步硝化反硝化现象。另外,微生物种群特性研究表明,竹丝表面以有机物降解菌、有机物水解菌、脱氮菌、解磷菌等为优势菌,而陶粒表面以有机物降解菌、有机物水解菌、硝化菌、丝状菌等为优势菌,微生物种群具有良好的强化互补作用。
李晓斌, 曹文平
doaj   +2 more sources

黄土区不同类型土壤微生物量碳、氮和可溶性有机碳、氮的含量及其关系

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
研究了黄土高原南部地区不同土壤类型及不同利用方式下土壤微生物摄碳、氮和可溶性有机碳、氮的含量。结果表明:不同土地利用方式下,土壤微生物量碳、氮和可溶性有机碳、氮含量均为林地〉农田,其中林地枯枝落叶层〉林地O~20cm土层。农田土壤微生物量碳、氮的含量均为红油土〉黑垆土〉淋溶褐土;农田土壤中可溶性有机碳含量为淋溶褐土〉红油土〉黑垆土,而可溶性有机氮含量则为黑垆土〉红油土〉淋溶褐土。方差分析表明,不同土壤类型土壤微生物量氮含量之间的差异达显著水平,而不同土壤类型间土壤微生物量碳、可溶性有机碳 ...
汪文霞   +3 more
doaj  

Review of Micro‐/Nanoscale Single Crystals: Synthesis, Size‐Dependent Key Properties Versus Deformation Instabilities, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Micro‐/nanoscale single‐crystal materials have garnered significant attention due to their unique size‐dependent mechanical and functional properties, with applications spanning diverse cutting‐edge fields. This review provides a state‐of‐the‐art overview of these materials, encompassing their synthesis methods, advanced mechanical and ...
Yi Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

电絮凝技术对造纸废水污染物的去除研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2020
采用电絮凝工艺对含难降解有机物和重金属的造纸废水进行处理,探究了不同条件下污染物的去除效果,进而分析了污染物的主要去除机制。在优化条件下,有机物的去除率为38.7%。5种荧光组分在降解过程中表现出不同的去除效果,芳香类小分子有机污染物和类色氨酸有机组分的荧光强度分别增加了510%和190%,而类富里酸和类富里酸与类腐殖酸混合物被完全去除。电絮凝对重金属及硬度有去除作用,其中砷、锰和硬度被有效去除。
宫晨皓, 黄海鸥
doaj  

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