Results 31 to 40 of about 4,329 (192)
Effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative sleep quality and complications in women undergoing elective cesarean delivery [PDF]
Objective To evaluate the effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative sleep quality and complications in women undergoing elective cesarean delivery.
YOU Yiying, ZHONG Weilong, WANG Yanling, LI Liping
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, 2021 目的探讨乳腺癌患者全麻术后恶心呕吐（PONV）的危险因素。方法选择乳腺癌全身麻醉患者530例，按照患者术后是否有恶心、呕吐对530例患者的相关病史及麻醉病历分别作单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析，评价乳腺癌患者全麻术后恶心呕吐的危险因素。结果530例患者中，发生PONV有101例，发生率为19.06%。多因素分析发现：术前禁饮禁食时间、麻醉维持方式、术中低血压、有无使用止吐药、有无使用曲马多、术后使用阿片类药物镇痛与乳腺癌术后恶心呕吐发生相关（P<0.05）。结论乳腺癌患者术前长时间禁饮禁食、
刘婷, 卢桠楠, 许冬妮, 陈羽青
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电针对SNI诱导疼痛抑郁模型大鼠海马AcH3/BDNF的影响
Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2023 目的观察电针对疼痛抑郁模型大鼠海马脑源性神经营养因子（BDNF）、乙酰化蛋白（AcH3）表达的影响，探讨电针镇痛抗抑郁的作用机制。方法雄性SD大鼠随机分为假手术组、模型组、电针组、药物组，每组6只。采用坐骨神经选择损伤术（SNI）建立疼痛抑郁模型。SNI术后1周进行相关干预直至术后6 周，电针组于隔日电针百会、印堂2 Hz 30 min治疗；药物组给予每日10 mg/kg丙咪嗪腹腔注射；假手术组、模型组给予相同的抓取。术前及术后1、2、3、4、5、6 周进行机械缩足反射阈值（PWT）测试 ...
李声 +6 more
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中西医结合护理, 2022 This paper summarized the experience of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) assisted treatment combined with psychological care for a very elderly patient with a arterial embolisms of the lower extremities.
CHEN Haiyan (陈海燕) +2 more
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中西医结合护理, 2021 This paper summarized the nursing management for a patient with tension-type headache during the perioperative period. By selecting Du meridian, bladder meridian of Foot-Taiyang and gallbladder meridian of Foot-Shaoyang, the acupoint massage along ...
QIN Shasha (秦沙沙) +4 more
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, 2006 [目的]了解手术后病人疼痛控制状况。[方法]随机抽取北京地区5家综合性三级甲等医院,采用休斯顿疼痛情况量表及疼痛治疗指数评估表,对304例手术后第2天的住院病人进行调查。[结果]手术后病人期望术后疼痛为轻度,希望能够缓解疼痛;术后疼痛程度达到了中重度,对情绪和日常活动有轻、中度水平的影响;疼痛治疗指数显示有60.19%的病人存在疼痛治疗不足;病人对控制疼痛服务评价较高,而对疼痛控制教育的满意程度评分较低。[结论]手术后病人疼痛尚未得到有效控制,建议制定术后疼痛控制制度和实践指南,采取针对性措施 ...
李峥, 沈曲
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RVM致炎细胞因子上调导致5-HT释放参与调控慢性术后疼痛 [PDF]
目的探讨延髓头端腹内侧部（RVM）内致炎细胞因子肿瘤坏死因子α（TNFα）和白介素-1β（IL-1β）释放增多导致5-羟色胺（5-HT）向脊髓释放增多在慢性术后疼痛（CPSP）模型中的作用。方法按照随机方式将SD 大鼠进行如下分组：对照组、皮肤/肌肉切开和牵拉（SMIR） （1d，7d）组、SMIR＋RVM内注射TNFα或IL-1β中和性抗体组、SMIR＋RVM内注射TNFα或IL-1β组、SMIR＋RVM内注射溶剂组，用up-down 方法测量大鼠50%机械刺激撤足阈值 ...
代娟丽 +4 more
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中西医结合护理Objective To investigate the effect of acupoint application combined with flurbiprofen axetil on postoperative analgesia after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods A total of 60 patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy under general anesthesia
XIE Xianghan (谢湘菡) +1 more
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Surgical treatment of neuropathic pain [PDF]
, 2013 Neuropathic pain (NP) is a transient dysfunction caused by the damage of peripheral nerve and central nervous system, characterized with hyperalgesia, allodynia and spontaneous pain.
Zhi-pei LING, Zhi-qiang CUI
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, 2018 目的分析评价英太青超前镇痛在阻生齿拔除术中的应用。方法选取进行下颌阻生齿拔除术的患者100例,分为口服英太青的实验组和口服维生素C的对照组,每组各50例。记录患者的疼痛度和睡眠质量,以分析评价英太青超前镇痛在阻生齿拔除术中的临床疗效。结果对照组患者的疼痛度明显高于实验组,差异有统计学意义 ...
杨琛
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