目的通过对比研究羟考酮和舒芬太尼在中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSA)患者术后镇痛效果及不良反应,来探讨羟考酮用于中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者行悬雍垂腭咽成形术(UPPP)的安全性及有效性。方法选取2023年8月至2025年8月经多导睡眠监测(PSG)确诊为中、重度OSA且经我院耳鼻喉专业医师评估择期行全身麻醉下UPPP术的患者73例,采用随机数字表法分为羟考酮组(Ⅱ组)和舒芬太尼组(Ⅰ组),羟考酮组37例,舒芬太尼组36例。Ⅰ组予以舒芬太尼1.5 μg/kg,Ⅱ组予以羟考酮0.9 mg/kg,
邓梦娟 +4 more
doaj
A study on influence of preoperative education of patients-controlled analgesia devices
[目的]探讨3种术前教育方法对自控镇痛病人的影响。[方法]随机抽取腹部手术后使用自控镇痛泵的病人90例,分为对照组、实验1组、实验2组,每组30例。对照组由麻醉医师进行术前教育,介绍自控镇痛泵的使用方法。实验1组采用口头宣教方式进行术前教育。实验2组病人采用自控镇痛术前教育手册进行术前教育,并进行个别指导。[结果]实验1组、实验2组能减少PCA镇痛药物的消耗量;副反应发生率有降低趋势;病人的镇痛满意度提高。[结论]口头教育和手册教育均能够有效地帮助病人使用PCA泵,提高镇痛效果。
史崇清, 李峥, 朱开梅
doaj
[Comparative observation of analgesic efficacy between liposomal bupivacaine and "cocktail" therapy following artificial intelligence-assisted direct anterior approach total hip arthroplasty: A prospective randomized controlled study]. [PDF]
Zhai Y +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Observation of analgesic efficacy of liposomal bupivacaine for local infiltration anesthesia in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized controlled study]. [PDF]
Zheng S +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Review of Theory About Money Analgesia
当前金钱镇痛理论主要有两派观点,一类观点认为金钱在缓解痛中起到次要和补充作用,另一类观点认为具体的情境信息决定金钱在缓解痛中地位的主次。作者首先回顾并总结了近年来金钱是次要镇痛缓冲器和情景变化决定金钱镇痛地位的研究证据及其理论观点,之后着重评判了这两种理论观点的优劣,最后从金钱镇痛的范围、地位 ...
李琦, 罗劲, 刘爱萍
core +1 more source
[Interpretation of the American Dental Association practice guidelines for the management of acute dental pain with pharmacotherapy (2023-2024) and its clinical implications for China]. [PDF]
Zhao D, Zheng L.
europepmc +1 more source
[Expert consensus on clinical pathway of high-conformity total knee arthroplasty under the enhanced recovery after surgery protocol]. [PDF]
Expert Consensus Development Group On Clinical Pathways For High-Conformity Total Knee Arthroplasty Under The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols +1 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Neuropsychological Risk Factors for Chronic Postoperative Pain Following Abdominal Surgery]. [PDF]
Huang Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Expert consensus on clinical pathway for high-conformity total knee arthroplasty through a minimally invasive surgical approach]. [PDF]
Expert Consensus Development Group On Clinical Pathways For High-Conformity Total Knee Arthroplasty Through A Minimally Invasive Surgical Approach +1 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Intravenous dexamethasone enhances efficacy of brachial plexus block <i>via</i> the costoclavicular space: a randomized, double-blind, single-center trial]. [PDF]
Wang S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

