Results 21 to 30 of about 4,896 (158)

Vegetation characteristics of habitats used by Elliot's pheasant(白颈长尾雉栖息地的植被特征研究)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2001
构成白颈长尾雉阔叶林型栖息地的植被乔木层主要树种为壳斗科植物,灌木层植物以山茶科、禾本科和樟科等科的种类为主,草本层植物以蕨类、禾本科和莎草科为主.在针阔混交林型栖息地,壳斗科植物仍占乔木层主要树种的相当比例,但针叶树种的比例明显上升,该类型栖息地的灌木层和草本层植物组成特征与阔叶林型栖息地相似.在针叶林型栖息地中,乔木层的主要树种为马尾松、杉木、福建柏和圆柏等,并有较多的阔叶灌木树种构成灌木层,草本层中以蕨类为主.白颈长尾雉栖息地选择的最主要影响因素是乔木层盖度.
DINGPing(丁平)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycorrhiza‐induced alterations in the spatial structure of stands in a subtropical forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 3, Page 668-678, March 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Spatial aggregation patterns represent snapshots of ecological processes that occurred over an extensive period. Such processes can shape both the conspecific and the heterospecific spatial structure of plants across woody habitats.
Jingjing Xi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

三峡库区坡面农林复合结构对土壤养分分布的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2000
通过对三峡库区迎江坡面5种已持续经营15年以上的代表性农林复合结构类型的土壤养分状况的监测,研究不同农林复合结构对土壤养分分布的影响。从坡项至坡脚,农林复合结构类型分别为:坡耕地-经济林-林地、林地-经济林-坡耕地、经济林-坡耕地-林地、林地-坡耕地-经济林、林地-经济林-梯地。测定了土壤全N、全P、全K、水解N、速效P和有机质,通过分析得出:林地-经济林-梯地、经济林-坡耕地 ...
黄闰泉 刘贵开
doaj   +2 more sources

基于RS与GIS的榆林地区土地动态变化分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
为了研究榆林地区近13年来土地利用结构变化及其趋势,本文选用1993年、2000年和2006年三期遥感影像,利用Erdas软件和ArcGIS 9.1软件,采用土地利用动态度、开发度和耗损度等指数模型,分析了榆林地区1993-2006年土地利用类型的数量变化和空间变化特征以及各地类的转移情况。结果表明:榆林地区13年来各类土地利用类型综合动态度有下降趋势;各类土地利用类型的增减在空间上变化比较大,通过统计分析显示,草地、耕地变化较快,林地、建设用地呈增长趋势,未利用地、水域面积减少;土地利用动态度 ...
胡振琪   +4 more
doaj  

Adaptability of Governance Structures and Processes for Sustainable Livestock in Jalisco, Mexico

open access: yesReview of Policy Research, Volume 43, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Global increases in meat production have intensified interest in alternative livestock systems that can address environmental, social, and economic challenges. Transitioning toward sustainable livestock (SL) systems requires adaptive governance arrangements that integrate local knowledge into broader policy design.
Jovanka Špirić
wiley   +1 more source

Using lessons from criminal justice research to improve conservation law enforcement research and practice

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Urgency to save species from extinction has prompted increased investment in law enforcement in protected areas. To date, such law enforcement has largely focused on increasing costs and reducing opportunities for offending. However, these resource‐intensive approaches are not always effective and can contribute to conflict between people and ...
Freya A. V. St. John   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

沙质海岸5种植被类型土壤物理性状及其水源涵养功能

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
通过对沙质海岸5种植被类型的土壤物理性状和水源涵养功能的研究,结果表明:(1)混交林和草地的土壤物理性状及贮水能力明显优于纯林地的土壤物理性状;(2 ) 5种植被类型土壤的涵养水源能力大小依次为草地>黑松刺槐混交林>黑松纯林>柽柳林>刺槐纯林;表层土壤高于底层土壤;(3)各植被类型枯落物的饱和持水率在10 5 12 % 4 5 3 6 4 % ,水容量在4 5 833 17t/hm2 之间;刺槐纯林枯落物的水源涵养功能最大;(4) 5种植被类型的涵养水源量在14 76 6 6~1870 38t/hm2 ...
王贵霞 李传荣 许景伟 齐清 王月海 王卫东
doaj   +2 more sources

平原造林工程影响下的河岸带土壤生态化学计量特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
北京主要河流河岸带实施平原造林工程后,对河岸带植被类型及土壤造成不同程度影响。研究河岸带原有及重建植被类型土壤生态化学计量特征,对河岸生态系统土壤碳氮磷平衡及固碳潜力提升提供科学依据。选取北京温榆河昌平段岸边原有植被类型3种样地(乔木林、乔灌林及草地),重建植被类型2种样地(乔木林与灌木林),共15个样方,采集3层(0—10,10—20,20—30 cm)土壤样品,分析并计算碳(C)、氮(N)和磷(P)含量及计量比。结果表明:原有与重建植被类型的土壤有机碳(SOC)、全氮(TN)、全磷(TP ...
王莹   +5 more
doaj  

Importance and spatial patterns of invisible fisheries in Amazonian clear‐water rivers as revealed by fisher knowledge and collaboration

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
The graphical abstract highlights the research collaboration with fishers through interviews to record fishers' knowledge and participatory monitoring, to provide data on small‐scale fisheries in three clear water rivers (Trombetas, Tapajos and Tocantins).
Renato A. M. Silvano   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

北京山区幼龄侧柏林主要林分类型土壤水分及理化特性研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
北京山区作为典型的干旱半干旱石质山地,土壤瘠薄,水资源严重亏缺,这已成为该地区造林成活率及林木生长最为主要的限制因子。侧柏作为本区的主要造林树种,在保持水土、涵养水源等方面发挥着重大意义,所以分析研究该树种的主要林分类型林地间土壤水分、物理性质及其养分条件显得尤为重要。通过设定标准地和定位观测的方法,研究了北京地区侧柏幼龄林主要林分类型的土壤特征,以便掌握各林分类型侧柏林地的差异。并通过林学措施最大限度地利用有限的天然降水,增加土壤水资源,使林木得以充分利用,为该地区以及干旱半干旱地区在适地适树的前提下,
贾忠奎 马履一 徐程扬 张华 孙盛
doaj   +2 more sources

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