Results 21 to 30 of about 1,504 (108)
ABSTRACT Groundwater governance is complex due to several externalities associated with groundwater being an invisible natural resource tied to the land with millions of extractors and limited means of exclusion. The paper traces the evolution of groundwater irrigation in India and the corresponding change in groundwater laws and policies to address ...
Anindita Sarkar, Amrita Sarkar
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pesticide use in agricultural production presents a significant sustainability challenge, balancing crop protection against environmental and health risks. While the EU pro‐vides a common regulatory framework, the implementation in the member states varies considerably.
Giulia Bazzan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
不同水热调控方式对苹果—大豆间作系统土壤温度和根系分布的影响
为探究适于黄土区果农间作系统的水热调控方式,选取该区典型的苹果—大豆间作系统为对象,分析不同水热调控方式对间作系统耗水量、土壤温度及根系分布的影响。试验设置3个灌水量上限:田间持水量的50%(W1),65%(W2)和80%(W3);2个覆膜时间:大豆播种至结荚期(M1)和全生育期覆膜(M2)。结果表明:灌水处理的耗水量与灌水量呈正相关,其耗水量较对照提高1.02%~79.11%。土壤温度在分枝和结荚期随土层深度的增加先增后减,最大值出现在15 cm,而在鼓粒期却呈减小趋势。覆膜在生长前期可增温1.13 ...
罗成威 +7 more
doaj
ABSTRACT This study adopts a policy‐centric perspective to explore the complex relationship between sustainable nitrogen management (SNM) and the health risks associated with unsafe drinking water. The critical policy challenge lies in balancing the essential role of nitrogen fertilizers in achieving high agricultural productivity with their ...
Mingean Park +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the importance of aromatic plants' extrafloral volatiles for pollinator attraction
Summary Aromatic plants occur in many plant lineages and have widespread ethnobiological significance. Yet, the ecological significance and evolutionary origins of aromatic volatile emissions remain uncertain. Aromatic emissions have been implicated in defensive interactions but may also have other important functions.
Aphrodite Kantsa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fire occurrence increased with proximity to roads and villages, indicating that human access and activity are major drivers of fire risk. We analyzed spatial patterns of fire in relation to human settlements. Our findings highlight the need for fire management strategies that consider accessibility and human presence in conservation planning.
Aung Lin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The edge densities of cropland, developed land, and water bodies (panel a) predict the spatial probability of mammalian predation on wild turkeys (panel b) using Mahalanobis distance factor analysis in Quitman County, Mississippi, United States. The three habitat fragmentation variables are represented by three arrows, respectively.
Guiming Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
对三峡库区4种土地利用类型下紫色土入渗特征进行了研究。结果表明,农林混作型耕地与传统农耕地相比,砂粒含量增加21.37%,粉粒含量和粘粒含量分别减少11.63%和4.14%,其土壤总孔隙度和非毛管孔隙度是4种土地利用类型中最高的,分别为45.80%和8.96%;4种土地利用类型土壤入渗速率随时间变化呈幂函数关系,土壤稳定入渗率差异明显,表现为竹林地(55.89 mm/h)>农林混作型耕地(5.91 mm/h)>园地(2.71 mm/h)>传统农耕地(1.87 mm/h ...
马晓刚 +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Ensuring the efficient operation of water supply facilities in the agro‐industrial sector is critical for sustainable resource management. The article streamlines the grouping of works performed during the operation of water supply facilities in six stages, differing in purpose, duration, and frequency of work.
Ekaterina Khmel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
鸟类群落是农田生态系统的重要组成部分,对其结构特征的研究有助于为农田生物多样性保护提供理论参考。为揭示生态过滤机制对吉林省西部农田防护林繁殖鸟类群落结构的影响,于2022—2023年每年4月和6月,采用样点法对该区域中的繁殖鸟类群落进行调查,同步记录样点周边的环境变量,并运用联合物种分布模型(Joint species distribution models,JSDMs)分析环境因子与种间相互作用对鸟类群落的影响。共调查167个样点,记录鸟类17目36科65种。结果表明 ...
许永珊 +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

