Results 11 to 20 of about 7,575 (203)

Osteoarthritis and risk of type 2 diabetes: A two‐sample Mendelian randomization analysis 骨关节炎与2型糖尿病的风险:一项双样本孟德尔随机化分析

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 11, Page 987-993, November 2023., 2023
Highlights We used data from the genome‐wide association studies database and two‐sample mendelian randomization method, we found that genetic evidence supporting that knee osteoarthritis is a potential risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Abstract Background Physical inactivity is an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Xing Xing   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin E‐specific allergens against leaf in serum of dogs with clinical features of grass leaf allergy

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 393-403, October 2023., 2023
Background – Grass leaf has been suspected to cause immunoglobulin (Ig)E‐mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions both in humans and in dogs. However, most studies in this area are case control studies without in vitro data showing the involvement of IgE in the reaction.
Ken Mason, Janet Davies, Merja Ruutu
wiley   +1 more source

全基因體定序對兒童神經疾病的診斷率和治療影響

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 63, Issue 8, Page e1-e4, August 2021., 2021
目的 探討全基因體定序 (WGS) 對兒童神經疾病的診斷率及治療影響。 方法 從 2016 年 1 月至 2019 年 12 月, 使用全基因體定序對疑似患有遺傳性神經疾病的兒科病人進行評估。符合條件的病人依其臨床表現型分為四組: 神經發展障礙病人、癲癇病人、神經肌肉疾病病人及運動障礙病人。我們描述全基因體定序的診斷率及經全基因體定序確診後對病人治療的影響。 結果 共有 214 例病人 (男性 128 例, 女性 86 例) 接受了全基因體定序檢測, 病人平均 (SD) 發病年齡為 13.8 (27.6) 個月, 範圍為 1 天至 15 年 5 個月, 接受全基因體定序檢測的平均 (SD) 年齡為 71.7 (58.9) 個月, 範圍從 8 天到 18 歲。 43.9 ...
李 秀芬, 遲景 上, 蔡 啟仁
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of the development of islet autoantibodies through integration of environmental, genetic, and metabolic markers 通过整合环境、遗传和代谢标记物预测胰岛自身抗体的发展

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 13, Issue 2, Page 143-153, February 2021., 2021
Highlights A machine learning model can significantly predict imminent development of islet autoimmunity based on environmental, genetic, and metabolic features. The machine learning algorithm feature selection identified type 1 diabetes‐associated single nucleotide polymorphisms from The Environmental Determinants of the Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY ...
Bobbie‐Jo M. Webb‐Robertson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of variants of 50 genes on diabetes risk among the Chinese population born in the early 1960s 20世纪60年代初出生的中国人群中50个基因的变异对糖尿病风险的影响

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 11, Issue 11, Page 857-868, November 2019., 2019
Highlights Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms were found to be associated with diabetes risk. There were significant associations of diabetes genetic risk scores and weighted diabetes genetic risk scores with fasting plasma glucose and diabetes. Abstract Background Genome‐wide association studies have identified loci that significantly increase ...
Chao Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and characterization of an acrylonitrile-based copolymer containing carbohydrate Moieties(一种含糖丙烯腈共聚物的合成与表征)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2009
以五乙酰基葡萄糖和甲基丙烯酸-2-羟基乙酯(HEMA)为原料,以路易斯酸—三氟化硼乙醚络合物(BF3 •Et2O)为催化剂,方便地合成了一种含糖单体—甲基丙烯酸-2-(2',3',4' ,6'-四-O乙酰基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖氧)乙酯(AcGEMA).该单体与丙烯腈(AN)经自由基溶液聚合的方法进行了共聚.单体和共聚物结构分别经红外、核磁证实.以水接触角测定脱乙酰保护后的含糖共聚物膜表面,结果表明脱乙酰化可显著提高膜表面亲水性.因此,用共聚法对聚丙烯腈膜改性,使其表面引入糖基,可以改善聚合物膜的亲水性 ...
WULi-li(吴莉莉)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the mechanisms of Pygopus-2 promoting invasion and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
第一部分Pygopus-2在HCC中高表达与病人恶性预后密切相关 Pygopus-2是经典Wnt/β-Catenin信号通路转录复合体的重要成分。本研究目的是观察在原发性肝癌中Pygopus-2的表达情况及相关的临床病理意义。RT-PCR的方法检测50对肝癌病人组织标本中癌组织与癌旁组织中Pygopus-2的mRNA表达情况,结果发现癌组织中Pygopus-2的mRNA水平明显高于癌旁组织(P=0.009)。免疫组化分析显示异常表达的Pygopus-2蛋白与肝癌病人的年龄(P=0.025)、肿瘤大小(P=
李杰
core  

Study on the tumor suppress mechanisms of ARID1A in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
肝细胞癌(Hepatocellularcarcinoma,HCC)(简称肝癌)是世界上,特别是中国,发病率最高的恶性肿瘤之一。据世界卫生组织估计,肝癌是世界上癌症相关死亡的第二大原因。应对肝癌,传统有效治疗手段就是肝癌切除或者肝移植。近些年射频消融和新兴化疗药物也被用来治疗肝癌。尽管对肝癌的诊断与治疗策略有长足的改进,但是肝癌晚期的病人还是容易发展转移,而且由于肝癌切除术后高频复发,病人的预后生存期才不足数月。鉴于现有的诊疗手段不足以彻底根治肝癌 ...
何飞
core  

The Expression of PolySia/TriSia Associated Proteins and Genes on Developing Brain and the Effect of Dietary Sialic Acid Intervention in Piglets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
摘要 研究背景:唾液酸(Sialicacid,Sia)是一类九碳单糖神经氨酸的总称,在细胞表面发挥其多种生物学功能。在体内,Sia通常以游离唾液酸、聚唾液酸(多聚/寡聚)、唾液酸衍生物(糖蛋白,糖脂)这三种形式存在。多聚唾液酸(polySialicacid,ploySia),一种唾液酸残基通过α2-8键连接而成的线性聚合物,广泛分布于在哺乳动物神经系统中,它的主要蛋白载体是神经细胞粘附因子(Neuralcelladhesionmolecule,NCAM)。PolySia-NCAM在细胞迁移、神经突生长 ...
任贺
core  

抵抗素对3T3-L1脂肪细胞葡萄糖摄取的影响

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2007
【目的】构建载有小鼠抵抗素(resistin)基因及其反义核酸的重组真核表达质粒,探讨抵抗素对3T3-L1脂肪细胞葡萄糖摄取的影响。【方法】用RT-PCR技术从小鼠脂肪组织扩增抵抗素基因cDNA,A/T克隆于pGEM-T载体,再亚克隆于pcDNA3.1(+)和pcDNA3.1(-)真核表达载体,构建载有小鼠抵抗素(resistin)基因及其反义核酸的重组真核表达质粒pcDNA3.1^(+)resistin和pcDNA3.1^(-)-resistin^(-)。将pcDNA3.1^(-)resistin^(-
李芳萍   +4 more
doaj  

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