Results 41 to 50 of about 13,078 (148)

Simple sequence repeats and their expansions: role in plant development, environmental response and adaptation

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 247, Issue 2, Page 504-517, July 2025.
Summary Repetitive DNA is a feature of all organisms, ranging from archaea and plants to humans. DNA repeats can be seen both in coding and in noncoding regions of the genome. Due to the recurring nature of the sequences, simple DNA repeats tend to be more prone to errors during replication and repair, resulting in variability in their unit length ...
Sridevi Sureshkumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenomic insights into the relationship and the evolutionary history of planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) 基于基因组的系统发育分析为蜡蝉亚目(Fulgoromorpha)的系统发育关系及进化提供新见解

open access: yesSystematic Entomology, Volume 50, Issue 3, Page 495-518, July 2025.
Using genomic data from 285 species across 19 planthopper families, we conducted the first phylogenomic study targeting global planthoppers and inferred their phylogeny with the highest resolution so far. We proposed taxonomic changes including the establishment of a new family Borysthenidae stat. rev. and a new superfamily Meenoploidea superfam.
Junchen Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

多花木蓝根系与土体界面摩阻特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
为研究灌木植物根系的固土护坡力学效应,探讨根系与土体间相互作用的特性。以多花木蓝为供试植物,进行植物根系切片并计算根系的表面凹凸度,选取0~0.5,0.5~1.0,1.0~1.5,1.5~2.0 mm 4种粒径的粉质黏土,在不同的土体含水率和根径条件下,制备根土复合体扰动试样,进行单根抗拔摩阻试验和直剪摩阻试验,探讨土体含水率、植物根径以及土体粒径对根土界面摩阻特性的影响。结果表明:多花木蓝根系的表面凹凸度随根径变化无显著性差异,根系的拉拔剪应力集中在17.36~32.76 kPa ...
夏振尧, 刘, 饶云康
doaj  

Political Advertising With the Use of Deep Fakes—Can Deliberative Democracy Really Benefit From This Strategy?

open access: yesPolitics &Policy, Volume 53, Issue 3, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Deep fakes can be used for political advertising, enabling politicians to change their characteristic features or minimize deficits of their performances. Such a strategy may meet with great interest, which in some circumstances increases participation and might influence deliberation. It was applied in South Korea, and its variations appeared
Mateusz Łabuz, Grażyna Strnad
wiley   +1 more source

2个不同抗旱性小麦品种耗水特征及根系生理特性对开花期干旱的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
为探明不同抗旱性小麦品种的耗水特征、根系生理特性及产量对开花期干旱的响应,以抗旱性强品种"新春6号"(XC 6)和抗旱性弱品种"新春22号"(XC 22)为试材,在土柱栽培和大田条件下设置常规灌溉(CK)、开花期轻度干旱(T1)和中度干旱(T2)处理,研究干旱胁迫对滴灌麦田耗水特征、不同土层根系生理特性和产量的影响。结果表明:开花期干旱后2个小麦品种全生育期耗水量和耗水强度均表现为CK>T1>T2,拔节—孕穗期耗水模系数最大。T1处理复水后伤流液、根系活力、根系水力学导度(Lpr)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、
王荣荣   +5 more
doaj  

Effect of uneven tolerance to human disturbance on dominance interactions of top predators

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 2, April 2025.
Abstract Anthropogenic activities may alter felid assemblage structure, facilitating the persistence of tolerant species (commonly mesopredators), excluding ecologically demanding ones (top predators) and, consequently, changing coexistence rules. We aimed to determine how human activities influence intraguild relationships among top predators and ...
Pablo Villalva   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the resilience of social insurance systems in the light of endogenous welfare austerity: Insights from Sweden

open access: yesInternational Social Security Review, Volume 78, Issue 2-3, Page 55-77, April-September 2025.
Cet article vise à problématiser et à développer le concept de la résilience dans les systèmes de sécurité sociale en se penchant davantage sur des processus plus endogènes et en particulier l’austérité sociale endogène. Si la littérature existante traitant de la résilience et de l’austérité sociale a principalement identifié des facteurs externes ou ...
Angelica Börjesson, Lars Karlsson
wiley   +1 more source

喀斯特地区林草地植被根系分布对优先流特征的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao
目的为揭示喀斯特地区不同植被类型根系分布对优先流的影响。方法以云南建水典型林地和草地作为研究对象,通过染色示踪试验与根系参数量化分析,比较林地与草地的优先流特征及根系特征差异,结合Pearson相关性分析与多元逐步回归分析方法,探讨根系特征参数与不同径级的根系对染色面积比的影响。结果1)林地与草地2种立地条件下根系分布特征差异显著,草地中根系直径以0~3 mm为主,且显著多于林地(p<0.05),林地中根径>4.5 mm占比24%以上;2)优先流特征呈现显著分异,草地中的基质流深度是林地的1.
张涵, 程金花, 王姣, 师雪淇
doaj  

水肥配合对夏玉米养分吸收及根系活性的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011
研究不同水肥条件对夏玉米养分吸收及根系活性的影响,解释水肥配合下夏玉米养分吸收规律和根系活跃吸收面积的变化特征.采用管栽试验,研究不同水肥条件对夏玉米不同生育期养分积累特征和根系吸收面积的影响.夏玉米干物质积累量与植株全量N、K的积累量变化趋势基本一致,植株内全量N、K积累量以拔节-大喇叭口阶段最多,P素积累主要集中于抽雄-成熟阶段.不同生育期根系活跃吸收面积与总吸收面积变化均呈单峰式曲线,峰值分别出现在大喇叭口期和抽雄期.在玉米生长季水肥充足条件下 ...
李秀芳, 李淑文, 和亮, 文宏达
doaj  

高压断路器机械状态诊断与监测技术的探索与实践

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2011
提出了基于信号波形特征值和断路器机械动作时序性关系,反映断路器各部件机械特性的高压断路器机械状态诊断新思路。通过介绍根据该思路研制的高压断路器机械状态自动诊断辅助系统的系统原理、系统构成、运行效果以及进一步的扩展试验,表明基于特征值的诊断算法理论,具有反映弹簧操动机构机械状态的普遍意义。
钟家喜, 李保全, 李亚红
doaj  

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