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Integrative Conservation, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page 86-103, March 2026.Urbanization may alter bird foraging. Austral Parakeets (Enicognathus ferrugineus) in Patagonia rely on introduced plants in urban areas, especially in winter, despite preferring natives in the wild. This seasonal reliance on introduced species highlights urbanization trade‐offs and underscores the need to manage green areas with native plants to ...
Rocío Bahía +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao目的揭示北京山区森林生态系统2005—2020年健康状况时空演变特征，分析区域差异及影响因子解释力。方法构建以“地理环境-植被结构-生态压力-植被功能”为准则层的森林生态系统健康评价体系，应用熵权-TOPSIS法，计算指标权重并评价北京山区森林生态系统健康，分析2005年、2010年、2015年、2020年森林生态系统健康变化特征。在此基础上，利用空间自相关分析和K-means聚类分析探究生态系统健康的空间聚集和区域差异。最后，利用地理探测器中的单因子探测和交互探测模块 ...
窦婷婷 +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 探讨森林植被对水文过程物理机制的研究不可避免地要以森林生态系统为单元 ,以森林生态系统各个界面层次对水分传输和水量转换的影响为基础来进行 ,这也正是目前界面水文学研究的焦点问题。基于此 ,综合国内外界面水文学的大量文献 ,在垂直维上从水分在森林流域内林冠层、地被物层、土壤层各主要界面层间的水量转换和运行传输规律 ,在水平维上从界面产流理论及其研究动态等方面的研究进展进行了回顾与评述 ...
赵玉涛 张志强 余新晓
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 以天山中部天然云杉林森林生态系统为研究对象,以250 hm2流域尺度为单元,采用流域试验和水量平衡样地相结合的方法,对森林生态系统的月水文过程进行全面、系统地研究。结果表明:(1)在降雨分配过程中,80.39%的雨量分配是在土壤层完成的;其次,林冠截留率较大,占降雨量的17.92%,并且随着林龄的增大,单位面积产生的截留越强;单位面积产生径流量最小,仅为降雨量的2.75%,其中,单位面积裸地的产流最大,分别为草地和林地的5.4,12.5倍。(2)蒸发散是流域森林生态系统的最大损耗方式 ...
李海军 +5 more
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 3, Page 750-763, March 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests worldwide are increasingly impacted by drought due to climate change, prompting plants to adapt through dehydration tolerance (DT) and avoidance (DA), two distinct physiological strategies.
Xingyun Liang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 采用机会成本法、市场价格替代法等手段对重庆四面山地区典型亚热带常绿阔叶林生态系统 的涵养水源、保持土壤、净化空气、固定CO2、休闲游憩等生态系统功能进行了初步估 算.最后得出该地区森林生态系统的涵养水源价值为1.035亿元、保持土壤价值为0.279 7亿元、固定CO2价值为0.837 9亿元、净化空气价值为0.687 0亿元、休闲游憩价值为1.90 0 4亿元.该地区森林生态系统服务功能的总价值为4.74亿元 .
饶良懿, 朱金兆
doaj
Mitigating light pollution impacts on arthropods based on light‐emitting diode properties
Conservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.Abstract Light pollution from artificial light at night (ALAN) is a significant environmental problem with far‐reaching consequences for ecological systems. Recent innovations in light‐emitting diode (LED) technology may offer sustainable outdoor lighting solutions, but scientific evidence is lacking. We investigated the effects of various LED lighting
Nicola van Koppenhagen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation grounded in traditional ecological knowledge, culture and hunting
People and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page 256-266, January 2026.Abstract For millennia, traditional hunting practices have provided a means of subsistence for numerous indigenous peoples worldwide. Not only do managed traditional hunting practices perpetuate Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK), but they also promote the sustainable utilization of natural resources.
Wu Fei +8 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2008 全球变化背景下,植被对CO2的减排作用得到了广泛关注。森林生态系统具有诸多功能,不同功能的货币化基准难以统一,是进行总体生态资产价值定量核算的制约要素。在资源、环境与生态经济原理指导下,分析相关方法评估生态系统生态资产的可行性,选择量化评估参数,并通过多种模式与方法进行估算乌鲁木齐城市2004年森林生态系统的生态资产。森林生态系统涵养水源类、生物多样性维持类、净化空气类、保护土壤类以及大气调节类生态资产分别为0.2248×108元、10.6088×108元、0.6308×108元、0.2592 ...
张慧芝 +3 more
core
Integrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 546-554, December 2025.Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti +3 more
wiley +1 more source