Results 21 to 30 of about 1,117 (160)

Distribution Characteristics of Phosphor and Sulfur in Different Wetland Soils of the Yellow River Delta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
以黄河口滨岸潮滩湿地为研究对象,研究了不同植被群落覆盖下湿地土壤中磷、硫的变化特征及其储量状况。结果表明,植被群落的变化能够影响土壤中磷、硫的含量,但影响程度不同。沿植物群落演替方向,土壤全磷含量差异不显著,变异系数较小,而全硫含量受影响显著,呈“S“型波动变化;在垂直分布特征方面,全磷的差异程度不大,表明土壤中磷含量主要取决于成土母质,相对而言,硫的垂直分布特征存在较大差异,大部分采样点的变异系数在10%以上,属中等变异,其分布特征主要受制于土壤有机质的分布 ...
孙万龙   +3 more
core  

Scaling from microsite to landscape to resolve litter decomposition dynamics in globally extensive drylands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Improving Water Conveyance Mode in Lower Reaches of Tarim River [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] In view of problems such as unbalanced recharge, excessive ineffective evaporation, and limited water supply range in the current intermittent channel water transport exist in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, the spatial and temporal ...
Feng Siyang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Jellyfish blooms restructure plankton dynamics and trophic linkages in coastal waters

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Jellyfish blooms are increasing globally in frequency and intensity, introducing complex ecological interactions, yet the mechanisms by which they alter ecosystem structure remain poorly characterized due to a lack of sustained field observations.
Pengpeng Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Threshold responses of floating meadow fish communities to floodplain forest cover in the lower Amazon River

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Forest cover is positively associated with fish biomass and fisheries yield in the Amazon River floodplain, and many species enter flooded forests to feed, spawn, or seek refuge from predation. Floating macrophyte beds, known as floating meadows, in Amazon floodplains support high fish diversity and serve as nursery habitat for many fishes of ...
Sam Grinstead   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

塔里木河下游地下水位对柽柳叶绿素荧光特性的影响 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
选取塔里木河下游3处地下水埋深>6m的监测井位作为研究点,结合典型生态监测断面的地下水位监测数据,分析不同地下水埋深处柽柳的叶绿素荧光特性和光系统的光合活性.结果表明:随着地下水埋深加大和干旱胁迫加剧,柽柳叶片的实际光化学效率、电子传输速率和光化学猝灭等参数普遍下降;非光化学猝灭和调节性能量耗散量子产量等参数显著升高,而最大光量子产量总体处于相对适宜状态.干旱胁迫下柽柳的PSII光合活性随地下水埋深增大而下降,捕获光能的过剩程度加剧,发生光抑制的几率增大,其自身良好的抗旱性和自我调节机制 ...
朱成刚   +3 more
core  

Effects of Ecological Restoration Measures of Fish-scale Pit on Soil and Water Conservation in Bashang Grassland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of fish-scale pits at different locations on soil and water conservation were studied in order to define underlying layout principles for fish-scale pits, and to provide information for fish-scale pit site selection and effect ...
Huang Lingbing   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Aridity and grazing are associated with reduced trait complementarity and higher invasion intensity of Solanum rostratum in native plant communities

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 11, Page 3255-3268, November 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The biotic resistance hypothesis (BRH) of Elton posits that diverse communities are more resistant to biological invasions. While the effects of climatic stresses and human disturbances on community invasibility have been extensively studied individually, their combined
Kai Shi, Misbah Naz, Chi Zhang, Hua Shao
wiley   +1 more source

乌兰布和沙漠东北部天然植被动态及生态用水量研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
乌兰布和沙漠东北部的不同地类导致该地区天然植被生境差异,进而形成了有不同顶级植物组成的天然植物群落。本文在不同时期卫星影像解译的土地利用类型基础上,分析了乌兰布和沙漠东北部天然植被生境动态变化。结果表明,该地区固定半固定沙地面积均有所减少,流动沙地扩大,同时盐碱地大大萎缩。在此基础上,用间接推求方法估算了该地区天然植被的生态用水量,其中柠条群落的生态用水量占整个研究区域生态用水总量的50.01%,油蒿+白刺+沙冬青群落占41.03%,梭梭群落占7.38%,盐碱地柽柳群落占1.58%。
李清河   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

土壤呼吸作用时空动态变化及其影响机制研究与展望. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
测定不同陆地生态系统土壤呼吸速率及其时空波动,阐明其影响因子,对于全球碳素平衡预算和全球变化潜在效应估计是最为基本的数据。然而,有关土壤呼吸作用变异性及其影响因素的知识仍存在局限性,一些关键的过程和机制还有待阐明。该文综述了近年来土壤呼吸作用时空动态规律、影响机制和模拟方面的研究进展,指出环境因子和生物因子共同驱动着土壤呼吸作用的时间动态变化;土壤呼吸作用在不同时间尺度上还具有明显的空间异质性,这主要是植被覆盖、根系分布、主要的环境因素和土壤特性空间分布的异质性造成的 ...
周广胜., 韩广轩
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy