Results 11 to 20 of about 5,153 (167)
Genetic origins and climate-induced erosion in economically important Asian walnuts. [PDF]
Abstract The global climate is undergoing unprecedented changes, posing significant threats to species persistence. However, the spatiotemporal impacts on genetic diversity remain poorly understood, hindering species conservation and management. Walnuts, generally referred to as Juglans regia and J. sigillata, are economically vital in Asia, but little
Fan PZ +17 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Climate change drives shifts in suitable habitats for Eurasian lynx and its prey (hare, roe deer) in Mohe, Daxing'anling Mountains. Under RCP scenarios, moderate warming (RCP4.5) promotes substantial habitat expansion, while high‐emission conditions (RCP8.5) lead to strong expansion in the 2050s but slower gains and partial contraction by the 2070s ...
Binglian Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phenology is crucial for understanding plant growth and climate feedback. It affects canopy structure, surface albedo, and carbon and water fluxes. While the influence of environmental factors on phenology is well‐documented, the role of plant intrinsic factors ...
Yunpeng Luo +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ImpactsAnalysis of Climate Change on China’s Marine Economy Based on CGE Model [PDF]
近10年来,海洋经济已经成为中国国民经济新的增长点,对拉动全国经济发展起着重要的作用。然而海洋经济活动主要分布的海岸带地区却是生态环境最为脆弱的区域,特别是在全球气候变化的背景下,这种脆弱性愈发明显。与此同时,为减缓气候变化而实施的碳减排政策对中国经济增长(包括海洋经济增长)带来严峻的压力。在此双重背景下,综合地评估不同气候变化情景下的主要关键风险、以及实施和不实施减排政策对中国海洋经济的影响,可以为应对气候变化、促进海洋经济发展的战略和政策的制定提供科学依据,因而具有十分重要的现实意义和理论意义 ...
孔昊
core
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolutionary and environmental determinants of heat tolerance and acclimation capacity in herpetofauna. [PDF]
Abstract Exploring heat tolerance and acclimation capacity can provide an effective approach to evaluating species’ sensitivity to extremely high temperatures due to climate warming. Despite some work on amphibian and reptile thermophysiological adaptation, related questions remain. We reviewed the literature to provide a synthesis of worldwide data on
Sun Z +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
DECADAL CHANGE IN DIATOM AND OTHER SILICEOUS ALGAE PRODUCTION AND CARBON CONTENTS IN EAST CHINA SEA AND SOUTH CHINA SEA, CHINA [PDF]
近几十年来,气候变化始终是科学界的一个主要议题。科学家一直在尝试解释气候变化这一现象,阐明其对生态稳定性以及直接和间接地对人类活动造成的影响。然而,由于生态系统的复杂性和不稳定的物种响应方式,要准确阐明生态系统对气候变化的响应并不容易。硅藻是一种真核浮游藻类,由于其细胞壁能在沉积物中保存以及其对环境变化的即时反应,常被作为环境变化的指示物种。硅藻的丰度和种类组成与水体中营养盐以及光照的热物动力学变化具有内在联系。因此,在过去的几十年中,硅藻被用于以往气候变化的分析以及未来气候的预测 ...
REDIAT ABATE
core
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests worldwide are increasingly impacted by drought due to climate change, prompting plants to adapt through dehydration tolerance (DT) and avoidance (DA), two distinct physiological strategies.
Xingyun Liang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The nested subset pattern (nestedness) has been widely used to explain species distributions in island and fragmented systems. Mountain sky islands serve as critical natural laboratories for understanding the evolutionary consequences of geographic isolation and climate
Caiwen Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
农业生产在很大程度上受气候条件的制约,深入研究农业气候资源是进行农业生产与布局的前提和基础.以金华市为研究对象,基于大量的气象数据,提取表征光、温、水等条件的指标,结合GIS空间分析功能,分析了金华市农业气候资源的变化趋势,研究了农业气候资源精细化空间分布特征.结果表明,金华市光、热、水等资源存在明显的季节变化特征,上半年雨热同步,下半年光温优越;呈现热量资源增加、水资源稳定、光能资源减少的气候资源趋势;并且受地形影响,气候资源的垂直分布差异较大,热量资源随海拔升高而减小,西南山区迎风坡一带为降水高值区.
CAIMin(蔡敏) +4 more
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