Results 21 to 30 of about 1,226,077 (143)

Constructing Ultrafine Ru Nanoclusters via a Dual‐Confinement Strategy: Synergizing Hierarchical Pores and Electronic Modulation for Efficient Lignin Hydrogenolysis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Lignin hydrogenolysis is a promising route to separable aromatic monomers, yet practical upgrading is still hindered by macromolecular mass‐transfer limitations and the aggregation/deactivation of metal sites. Herein, we propose a “dual‐confinement” strategy to construct ultrafine Ru nanoclusters supported on lignin‐based N‐doped hierarchical ...
Tianjin Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

黄土高原森林带土壤养分和微生物量及其生态化学计量变化特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
选择黄土高原森林带自东向西8个地区优势植物的土壤作为研究对象,探究不同经度下土壤养分和土壤微生物生物量生态化学计量特征。结果表明:土壤碳、氮和微生物生物量碳、氮、磷含量随经度整体呈现出先减少后增加的变化趋势,土壤微生物生物量碳氮磷与土壤碳氮之间存在耦合关系,对环境因子的响应具有-致性。土壤磷含量空间分布比较稳定。土壤碳氮比为8左右,土壤有机碳与全氮的空间分布具有-致性。土壤微生物生物量碳氮比为9左右,微生物生物量氮磷比为5左右,反映了土壤微生物生物量碳氮、氮磷的比值较稳定 ...
贾培龙   +5 more
doaj  

Unveiling Entropy‐Driven Hard‐Tough Synergy Mechanisms in High‐Entropy Carbonitride Ceramics

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐entropy ceramics manifested promise for extreme environments, yet their phase stability and mechanical synergy mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, entropy‐difference carbonitrides, including (TaTiV)CN, (TaTiVNb)CN, and (TaTiVNbHf)CN, were designed and consolidated via spark plasma sintering.
Long Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOF/MXene Composites for Advanced Electrochemical Energy Storage: Transitioning From Laboratory Research to Practical Application

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Composites of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs)/two‐dimensional transition metal carbides/nitrides (MXene) have been widely recognized as promising electrode materials for advanced electrochemical energy storage systems due to their synergistic structural advantages and tunable electrochemical properties.
Wenjun Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Bimetallic MOF‐Derived Cu/Co@N‐C Nanocubes for Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Nitrite Detection

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT A facile coprecipitation‐pyrolysis strategy was employed to fabricate Cu/Co nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in nitrogen‐doped carbon matrices (Cu/Co@N‐C) through the carbonization of CuCo‐MOF precursors. Moreover, monometallic counterparts of Cu@N‐C and Co@N‐C were also prepared via carbonization of bimetallic CuZn‐MOF and CoZn‐MOF, respectively.
Weinan Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MoS2‐Modified Bamboo‐Like Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanotubes Encapsulating Ni Nanoparticles Enabling Synergistic Adsorption–Catalysis for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The commercialization of lithium–sulfur batteries (Li–S batteries) has been hindered by the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and sluggish redox kinetics. In this study, we constructed a three‐dimensional hollow conductive network host material for sulfur with synergistic enhancement effects.
Jie Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

低碳氮比废水脱氮研究进展

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2015
结合低碳氮比污水特点, 评述了以内源提供有机碳源实现反硝化, 以及利用自养菌脱氮的厌氧氨氧化和氢自养型反硝化等新型生物脱氮技术, 介绍了它们在低碳氮比废水处理中的反应机理、应用进展、优势以及需要解决的问题。该项研究为经济高效地处理低碳氮比污水提供了理论依据。
邓玮玮, 王晓昌
doaj   +2 more sources

湿地退化条件下土壤碳氮磷储量与生态化学计量变化特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016
为了研究湿地退化过程中土壤碳氮磷储量与生态化学计量变化,明确碳氮“汇”功能的变化和土壤碳、氮、磷的平衡关系,采用实地采样调查、室内分析与数理统计法,研究了若尔盖自然湿地保护区内未退化湿地沼泽(SW)、沼泽化草甸(SM)、草甸(ME)3种不同退化程度湿地的典型样地在碳氮磷含量、储量以及生态化学计量变化特征。结果表明,沼泽化草甸土与草甸土全剖面总有机碳、全氮含量较沼泽土分别降低了29.55%,6.52%和67.53%,40.04%,碳氮储量分别降低了67.49%,60.10%和85.14%,54.47 ...
叶   +7 more
doaj  

Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2548-2559, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

溶解氧和碳源在人工湿地脱氮中的耦合关系分析

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2015
硝化-反硝化过程是人工湿地脱氮的主要途径。如何同时保障硝化-反硝化这一重要脱氮机制的畅通是提高湿地脱氮效率的关键。对溶解氧和碳源在人工湿地脱氮中的作用及其主要来源进行了描述,重点论述并分析了溶解氧和碳源在人工湿地脱氮中的耦合关系,合理调整进水中的碳氮比被认为是提高湿地脱氮效率的关键。
丁怡, 王玮, 王宇晖, 宋新山
doaj   +2 more sources

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