Results 21 to 30 of about 819 (153)

碳稳定同位素技术在植物水分胁迫研究中的应用 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
植物体的碳稳定同位素组成主要由植物本身的生物学特性决定, 但环境胁迫对其影响也十分明显。综述了碳稳定同位素 技术在研究植物水分利用效率、生物量高低及判断历史气候依据等研究领域的进展, 阐明了植物体的D13C 值对干旱、盐分及其 它环境因素的变化所引起的水分胁迫的响应 ...
严重玲   +4 more
core  

Seed–Habitat Thermal Interactions Contribute to the Mosaic Distribution Patterns of Invasive Chromolaena odorata and Ageratina adenophora in South Yunnan, China 种子与生境之间的热相互作用促成飞机草和紫茎泽兰在中国云南南部的镶嵌式分布

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 85-94, March 2025.
Chromolaena odorata and Ageratina adenophora are invasive species in Southern Yunnan, China; they have very differing, yet overlapping, climate niches. Both invaders produce a large number of small pappus‐bearing achenes every year. They grow in, and their seeds are dispersed to, both suitable and marginal habitats.
Bin Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

水分胁迫对生态恢复重要树种木荷与白楸幼苗的影响 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
采用盆栽控水试验,研究了水分胁迫下我国亚热带地区森林演替过程中的重要树种木荷(Schima superba)和白楸(Mallotus paniculatus)的幼苗叶片叶绿素、类胡萝卜素、SOD活性、POD活性、脯氨酸和MDA含量的变化.结果表明:在干旱胁迫下,白楸叶片SOD活性、POD活性、脯氨酸和MDA含量在22%土壤相对含水量下均出现剧增,而Chla、Chlb和Car含量在22%的土壤相对含水量下则均出现降低;在同样的干旱胁迫下,木荷叶片SOD活性、POD活性和脯氨酸含量在19 ...
宋爱琴   +3 more
core  

A higher tissue fraction of parenchyma in secondary xylem supports growth recovery of angiosperm trees after drought

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 38, Issue 12, Page 2709-2719, December 2024.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Resilience to drought represents an important focus for trees during climate change, with the aim of predicting the resistance and recovery of species worldwide. Previous studies mainly linked tree growth resilience to plant functional traits that are related to ...
Xijin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

GIS-based Study of Ecological Water Requirement of Vegetation in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The ecological water requirement (EWR) of vegetation in different typical zones for the rational allocation of water resources in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was analyzed and calculated to provide scientific suggestions for water ...
Ge Zheng   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple‐stressor effects on leaf litter decomposition in freshwater ecosystems: A meta‐analysis

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 38, Issue 7, Page 1523-1536, July 2024.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Recent years have witnessed a surge in research on the effects of multiple stressors in freshwater ecosystems. While studies have increased, the synthesis of their findings into a broader understanding of ecosystem‐level effects remains an ongoing endeavour. Leaf litter
Graciela Medina Madariaga   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can local ecological knowledge establish conservation baselines for the Critically Endangered Blue‐crowned Laughingthrush?

open access: yesPeople and Nature, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page 1262-1276, June 2024.
Abstract Designing conservation interventions for rare species can be hindered by a lack of relevant data. Local ecological knowledge (LEK) has potential to provide rapidly collected, cost‐effective data across large spatio‐temporal scales, but has rarely been used as a source of conservation‐relevant information for the Asian Songbird Crisis. The Blue‐
Rosalind A. Gleave   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

再生水灌溉对草坪土壤速效养分及盐碱化的效应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
采用7种水分处理:清水适宜灌(FPI)、混合适宜灌(RFPI)、再生水充分灌(RFI)、再生水适宜灌(RPI)、再生水轻微干旱胁迫(RLWS)、再生水中度干旱胁迫(RMWS)、再生水重度干旱胁迫(RSWS),相应灌溉下限分别为田间持水量70%,70%,80%,70%.60%,50%,40%,灌水定额相同。研究结果表明:与清水灌溉相比,短期内采用再生水灌溉不会使大量氮紊残留于土壤,不会快速提高土壤供磷水平,土壤速效钾含量增加不显著,土壤阳离子含量增加也不显著。再生水灌溉不同水分处理下 ...
彭致功, 杨培岭, 王勇, 任树梅
doaj   +2 more sources

The Resistance Research and Application of Typical Plants for Island Vegetation Restoration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
植被是海岛生态系统的重要组成部分,海岛植被修复对加快恢复受损的海岛生态环境,改善海岛居民的生活生产条件起关键作用。目前,我国大部分海岛生态破坏比较严重,而海岛植被修复工作起步较晚,海岛植被修复技术还不完善,对环境恶劣海岛植被修复依然缺乏良策。本文依托平潭海岛景观生境修复技术研究与示范项目,以木麻黄(Casuarinaequisetifolia)、夹竹桃(Neriumindicum)和台湾相思(Acaciaconfusa)为实验材料,室内人为控制干旱胁迫、根系盐胁迫和叶片盐胁迫的程度及时间 ...
陈慧英
core  

Identifying global conservation priorities for terrestrial vertebrates based on multiple dimensions of biodiversity

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 3, June 2024.
Abstract The Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity calls for an expansion of the current protected areas (PAs) to cover at least 30% of global land and water areas by 2030 (i.e., the 30×30 target). Efficient spatial planning for PA expansion is an urgent need for global conservation practice. A spatial
Yu Cui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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