Results 21 to 30 of about 16,864 (162)

Effects of parachute science on local research capacity 降落伞科学对当地研究能力的影响

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Strengthening research capacity is essential to address the global biodiversity crisis. Yet, parachute science often undermines this goal, and its prevalence, costs, and benefits are unclear. We analyzed 13,502 publications on primate research that we extracted from Scopus (1960–2022) to evaluate the effects of parachute science on local ...
Li Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

微囊藻休眠体复苏机制的研究进展 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
围绕我国淡水水体中最常见水华优势种-微囊藻(Microcystis)其休眠体复苏机制国内外主要研究进展进行了介绍及评述。涵盖了微囊藻休眠体越冬过程中细胞形态及结构变化和光合活性及生理代谢变化;介绍了微囊藻休眠体在复苏过程中的主要环境影响因子;并指出了今后新方法 ...
万能, 宋立荣, 汤俊
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Numerical simulation of water waves interacting with elastic ice floes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
摘要:本文围绕弹性冰群与波浪相互作用问题,建立了基于 OpenFOAM 开源软件的数值 计算模型,实现了流体与弹性浮冰耦合运动的双向迭代求解,并以规则波与两片弹性浮冰 的相互作用为例,分析了浮冰间距和浮冰刚度等参数对二维波浪传播特性的影响。研究发 现,在所考虑的参数范围内,刚度越大、间距越小的两块浮冰,对应的波浪反射系数越小、 透射系数越大,并且波浪反射系数的减小幅度大于透射系数的增加幅度。 关键词:OpenFOAM;流固耦合;浮冰;波物作用 ...
Huang, L, Ning, D, Zhang, C, Zhuang, Q
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Effects of landscape context on avian specialist response to increased surface temperature in protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

同位素技术在内陆河水循环研究中的应用前景 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
介绍了同位素技术的原理,初步探讨并提出了同位素技术应用在气候变化对内陆河流域水循环影响研究中的思路和重点,主要包括水汽来源分析、区域降水线与蒸发线特征分析、氘盈余的分布特征及古气候信息的提取等方面。通过创新气候变化背景下的内陆河流域水循环变化的研究模式 ...
宋郁东, 毛炜峄, 陶辉, 韩俊
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Harnessing social media data to track species range shifts

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Biodiversity monitoring programs and citizen science data remain heavily biased toward the Global North. Especially in megadiverse countries with limited biodiversity records, incorporating social media data can help address existing data gaps.
Shawan Chowdhury   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Nutrient Limitation for the River-Reservoir System in Southeast China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
水体富营养化威胁着区域及至全球范围内的饮用水安全,其发展趋势至今未呈缓和迹象。影响水体富营养化的因素相对较复杂,河流的水文水动力学特征以及特有的形态结构、流域特征与湖泊有较大差别,并且湖泊研究成果难以直接应用到河流的富营养化研究。在我国,南方河流由于梯级电站开发所致的河流湖库化现象也愈发严重,因此,针对河流、湖泊水体富营养化问题的差异性研究很有必要,可为区域饮用水安全和流域水体富营养化治理管理提供科技支撑。 本研究采用现场水质调查监测分析、多元统计分析,基于2013年8月份 ...
陈聪聪
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Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

高含气井下气液混合输送技术研究 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
为了确保油田开采过程中电潜泵在高含气油井的正常运行,结合气液分离技术和引射技术,该文运用CFD模拟软件FLUENT研究了一种高含气井下气液混合输送技术.该技术通过建立气体及液体分采通道,利用引射原理将增压后的高压动力液携带富气流举升至地面,以实现利用生产井自身流体实现自我举升.研究表明:经过对比分析发现,对于不同入口气体含量的工况,由于射流泵引射装置的引射比影响,入口气体体积含量40%是一拐点,当入口气体含量超过40%时,引管内的气相含量以及流速基本达到一定值;对于不同入口流量,随着流量的增加 ...
王信鹏   +3 more
core  

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