Results 31 to 40 of about 7,054 (156)
Dynamic Simulation of Soil Moisture Under Typical Land Preparation in Semi-arid Loess Area Using HYDRUS-1D Model [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The dynamic characteristics of soil moisture under different land preparation measures were analyzed in order to provide a scientific basis for assessing the eco-hydrological benefits of slope land preparations and for promoting vegetation ...
Dong Hongxia, Wei Qiang, Zhang Qindi
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 2, February 2026.ABSTRACT Developing low‐energy‐input electrocatalytic systems for efficient hydrogen production is crucial for advancing sustainable energy technologies. The overall hydrazine splitting (OHzS) has emerged as a promising strategy to reduce the overall energy consumption by replacing the sluggish oxygen evolution reaction.
Haozhou Chen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 通过4年(1998～2001年)径流场定位观测研究,探明了不同植被垫面雨水产流过程中系统水土流失有显著性差异。水流失量为农作区>常绿灌木区、针叶林区>常绿果园区>退化区、恢复区。坡地不同垫面间雨水地表径流的差异存在,为坡地雨水利用和利用坡地集雨支持农田灌溉提供了依据和可调控性。土壤流失量受人为干预、耕作强度的影响很大,坡地从自然保护到作物栽培,系统的土壤流失量提高20倍。茶果林地的土壤流失低于作物耕种的2～3倍,而高于自然利用和自然保护的6～12倍。养分流失在数量和质量上皆取决于垫面构成 ...
谢小立 王凯荣
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 利用降水资源环境容量理论和水量平衡理论对黄土高原10年生侧柏的水量平衡和合理造林密度进行了分析。研究结果表明:目前黄土高原10年生侧柏的造林密度不合理,大多存在着水分盈余或水分亏缺,应进行适当调整。在该地区降水资源环境容量条件下,10年生侧柏的最大造林密度为2004株/hm2,最合理的密度应为1856株/hm2,相应集水面积为3.89m2。
张永涛 杨吉华
doaj
HYDROLOGICAL OBSERVATION IN AN EVERGREEN BROAD LEAVED FOREST IN THE WUYI MOUNTAINS [PDF]
, 1997 [中文文摘]对武夷山甜槠林成熟林水文学效应的研究结果表明：观测期间，年大气降水量2678.78ｍｍ，林内雨量2182.04ｍｍ，林冠截留量为496.74ｍｍ；林内雨中，穿透雨量2082.08ｍｍ，树干茎流99.96ｍｍ；到达甜槠林地作用面的林内雨量中，被地表枯枝落叶层截留的雨量为159.84ｍｍ，地表径流量11.6ｍｍ，地下渗流量109.32ｍｍ，其余林内雨量形成土壤含水量增量并由地表物理蒸发、根系吸收以及植物蒸腾所消耗；甜槠林地o~20０ｃｍ土层水分初渗率78.6ｍｍ·ｍｉｎ－１，稳渗率１５．５ｍｍ ...
何建源(福建武夷山国家级自然保护区管理局) +7 more
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Water-holding Capacity of Reclaimed Grassland with Different Ages in Karst Regions [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The water-holding capacity of reclaimed grassland of different ages was studied in order to provide a scientific basis for water retention and soil and water conservation of reclaimed grassland in karst regions.
Li Xuemei +3 more
core +1 more source
World Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.ABSTRACT Water security in tropical regions faces escalating pressures from climate change, land‐use shifts, and population growth. We conducted a bibliometric review of 1146 peer‐reviewed articles (1964–2023) on tropical water security. Latent Dirichlet Allocation identified 13 thematic topics and their evolution. Publications rose sharply after 2012,
Karling Fernanda Schuster +3 more
wiley +1 more source
基于APSIM模型小麦-玉米不同灌溉制度作物产量和水分利用效率分析
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 针对海河平原地下水位持续下降和维持小麦—玉米两熟较高产量之间的矛盾，对不同降水年型小麦—玉米不同灌溉制度下产量和水分利用效率（WUE）进行模拟分析，结果对平衡该区域地下水可持续利用与粮食生产提供重要科学决策依据。利用研究区域站点长时间序列气象数据，以小麦不同水分处理地上部生物量、叶面积和周年土壤水分动态田间试验数据为基础，对APSIM小麦玉米遗传参数和土壤水分等相关参数进行了校准和验证。利用校准和验证的APSIM模型，对不同降水年型小麦—玉米不同生长阶段水分亏缺指数（CWDI）进行了分析 ...
薛佳欣 +5 more
doaj
, 2003 复合垂直流人工湿地系统(IVCW)堵塞后其水力特征会发生变化,通过示踪剂对小试和中试系统堵塞前后的水力特征进行了研究。结果表明,堵塞后IVCW出水流量减小,小试系统实际停留时间由堵塞前21.3h延长至32.5h,中试系统实际停留时间从19.4h延长至26.8h。IVCW堵塞后容易造成下行池表面积水 ...
詹德昊,吴振斌,张晟,成水平,傅贵萍,贺峰
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Conservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.Abstract In the era of the sixth mass extinction, reversing global biodiversity loss is of vital importance for life on Earth. In 2022, parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) adopted the Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), a strategic plan with 23 action‐oriented targets to be achieved by 2030.
Ina Lehmann +3 more
wiley +1 more source