Results 11 to 20 of about 12,534 (113)

Determination of eight volatile benzene series compounds in soil or sediment by headspace-gas chromatography(顶空气相色谱法测定土壤或底泥中的八种苯系物)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2013
为快速、准确监测环境土壤或底泥中苯系物的含量,建立了一种顶空气相色谱法同时测定土壤或底泥中8种苯系物的方法.采用Nukol毛细管气相色谱柱实现了各组分的良好分离,优化了色谱条件,顶空进样条件.在优化条件下,8种苯系物在13 min内能实现完全分离,在10~500 µg • kg-1浓度范围内组分含量与峰面积呈线性相关,相关系数为0.990 6~0.995 7,检出限为2 µg • kg-1,回收率为94%~114%,相对标准偏差为2.4%~5.2%(n =3).结果表明,建立的顶空气相色谱法简单快速 ...
HUHong-mei(胡红美)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

胭脂鱼(Myxocyprinus asiaticus)精子冷冻保存及对超微结构的影响

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
胭脂鱼(Myxocyprinus asiaticus)是亚洲特有的淡水珍稀鱼类,但由于人类活动和生态环境的变化,胭脂鱼数量急剧减少,研究其精子冷冻保存技术及建立精子冷冻保存库,对种质资源的保护和遗传育种具有重要意义。选取健康的雄性胭脂鱼,经人工催产后获得成熟精子,首先对4种精子稀释液种类(D-17、D-15、D-20、人工精浆A)、4种抗冻剂种类(DMSO、GLY、MeOH、PG)及4种DMSO抗冻剂浓度(6%、8%、10%、12%)进行筛选,其次选取筛选后冷冻效果最好的冻精与鲜精做受精实验 ...
丁 小雨   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

大鳞副泥鳅台湾种群(Paramisgurnus dabryanus ssp. Taiwan)及选育品系“赣红1号”(“Ganhong No.1”)体色早期发育和相关基因的表达分析

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
为探究大鳞副泥鳅台湾种群(Paramisgurnus dabryanus ssp. Taiwan, 以下简称台鳅)和选育系“赣红1号”(“Ganhong No.1”, 以下简称红鳅)体色发育形成过程中色素相关基因和通路的动态变化对体色发育及调控的影响,研究红鳅体色突变的形成机制,实验通过显微观察和荧光定量PCR等方法,探究了台鳅和红鳅成鱼5种鱼鳍色素细胞类型、早期体色发育的过程,以及不同发育时期14个体色相关基因(tyr、mitfa、foxd3、oca2、dct、tbx2a、kita、slc45a2 ...
胡 艳   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal distribution on fishery resources of marine pasture demonstration area in Xiangshan Harbor(象山港海洋牧场示范区渔业资源的时空分布)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2012
根据2010年春、夏两季对象山港海洋牧场示范区海域渔场调查的资料,分析了示范区海域渔业资源的时空分布、群落结构、资源密度等.调查中共有渔获物63种,其中鱼类29种、虾类19种、蟹类12种、头足类3种.无论在种类数、重量和尾数渔获量以及在重量和尾数资源密度上,夏季都明显高于春季.春、夏两季度,渔业资源平均品种重量和资源密度蟹类最高,为78.864 kg • km-2,其次是虾类、鱼类、头足类;平均品种尾数资源密度虾类最高,为2.976 5× 104 ind • km-2, 其次是鱼类、蟹类、头足类 ...
TANGFeng-hua(唐峰华)   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Students' Construction, Evaluation, and Revision of Scientific Models Through Multimodal Representations

open access: yesJournal of Research in Science Teaching, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scientific modeling is the process by which students negotiate and peer review scientific models. This practice involves applying a set of criteria to evaluate the accuracy and validity of those models. However, previous studies have not adequately considered the role of different modes in facilitating such evaluation and revision.
Kason Ka Ching Cheung, Lan Yang
wiley   +1 more source

凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)不同产卵频次雌虾卵巢比较代谢组学分析

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
为探究凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)雌虾产卵频次差异的分子机制,以多次产卵和不产卵凡纳滨对虾雌虾作为研究对象,采用液相色谱与质谱联用(LC-MS)非靶向代谢组学技术对成熟发育早期和晚期的雌虾卵巢进行内源性代谢物分析。结果显示,卵巢成熟发育早期,检测到156种差异代谢物,主要包括胆固醇、雄烯二酮、磷脂酰胆碱(PC)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)、前列腺素E2等脂类相关代谢产物,以及精氨酸、苯丙氨酸、丝氨酸、缬氨酸、亮氨酸等氨基酸,富集在128条代谢通路中,如卵巢类固醇生成 ...
张 硕   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of tidal flow field in the Qiantang Estuary bends(钱塘江河口弯道潮流场的数值模拟)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2007
钱塘江河口潮流错综复杂,依靠零星的实测潮流资料无法全面描述其流场特征.本文采用Deldt3D模型对钱塘江河口闻家堰至仓前河段的潮流场进行二维数值模拟,着重研究了河口弯道的流场特性.结果表明,河口弯道流场具有跟无潮河流弯道显著不同的特性,如弯道流速向下游递增;涨、落急主流线分歧;涨、落潮流对丁坝工程的响应不同,以及下游弯道水面横比降大于上游弯道.
ZHULi-li(祝丽丽)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes of Potential Suitable Areas for Lynx Under Climate Change in Mohe Area, Daxing'anling Mountains, China 气候变化下中国大兴安岭漠河地区猞猁潜在适宜区的变化

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Climate change drives shifts in suitable habitats for Eurasian lynx and its prey (hare, roe deer) in Mohe, Daxing'anling Mountains. Under RCP scenarios, moderate warming (RCP4.5) promotes substantial habitat expansion, while high‐emission conditions (RCP8.5) lead to strong expansion in the 2050s but slower gains and partial contraction by the 2070s ...
Binglian Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于MaxEnt模型的中国鲎与圆尾鲎潜在栖息地评估与生态位特征分析

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
鲎作为生物进化史上的活化石,是一种极其珍贵的自然资源。近年来,人为因素导致鲎栖息地丧失日益严重。该研究运用MaxEnt模型对中国鲎与圆尾鲎在全球范围内的潜在栖息地进行了全面评估,并深入分析了其生态位特征。通过整合地理分布数据与环境变量,构建了高精度的生态位模型(中国鲎训练集AUC值为0.996 3, 测试集AUC值为0.995 8; 圆尾鲎训练集AUC值为0.998 0, 测试集AUC值为0.997 2)。研究结果显示,中国鲎与圆尾鲎的潜在栖息地分布存在显著差异,且均受到多种环境因素(水深 ...
廖 健   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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