Results 31 to 40 of about 36,456 (153)

方钢管混凝土柱-钢梁T形件连接节点耐火性能数值分析

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2021
为研究方钢管混凝土柱-钢梁T形件连接节点的耐火性能,通过验证已有试验,在模型可靠的基础上,建立了节点在钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火及钢梁上翼缘以上区域受火两种工况下耐火极限有限元计算模型。分析了在两种受火工况下柱端火灾荷载比、梁端火灾荷载比、梁柱线刚度比对节点耐火极限、破坏模态的影响。结果表明:当节点钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火时,随着升温时间不断增长,下T形件翼缘及腹板温度梯度逐渐消失,由于混凝土的热惰性,穿心螺栓螺杆沿杆轴方向温度梯度较为明显。当节点钢梁下翼缘以下区域受火时,钢梁整体表现为向上翘曲变形 ...
杨帆, 魏国强, 杜长虹
doaj  

Endemic Creature Under the Risk of Extinction: A Case Study on Gekko badenii in Vietnam 濒危特有物种案例研究:越南 金壁虎 (Gekko badenii)

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 143-153, June 2025.
This study provided information on the abundance, population demography and activity pattern of an endangered species of Gekko badenii at the type locality of Ba Den Mountain, southern Vietnam. Local and international use and trade in Gekko badenii for food consumption and as pet were investigated and conservation recommendations highlighted.
Hai Ngoc Ngo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shandong forest fire danger division research based on analytic hierarchy process(AHP)

open access: yes, 2014
利用RS和GIS构建山东森林火险区划模型,模型采取4类指标:第一类是森林火灾发生和蔓延的气象条件,选用代表干湿状态的多年近地面平均气温和近地面空气比湿;第二类是森林燃烧物质基础,林火行为主体的森林植被类型和植被覆盖度;第三类是高程、坡度和坡向等森林火灾发生和蔓延的地形条件;第四类是距居民点距离、距道路距离和人口素质(农民纯收入指数)等火源条件。分析2001-2010年10年间各类指标因子与火点分布关系,利用层次分析法(AHP)确定火险因子权重构建了山东林火风险区划,用2011 ...
张华, 黄宝华, 孙治军
core   +1 more source

Pre‐Monsoon Habitat Preference and Spatial Overlap Between Blue Sheep (Pseudois nayaur) and Livestock in Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve, Nepal 尼泊尔多尔帕坦狩猎保护区季风前岩羊 (Pseudois nayaur) 与家畜的栖息地偏好及空间重叠

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 73-83, June 2025.
Blue sheep in Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve prefer alpine grasslands at 3800–4200 m on south‐facing slopes near water resources, favoring areas with low tree cover and dense ground cover, particularly rhododendrons, junipers, and Cyperaceae grasses. Their habitat significantly overlaps with livestock.
Amit Adhikari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

新型自复位耗能钢框架抗震及震后抗火试验研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2023
地震易诱发次生火灾从而加剧结构破坏和生命财产损失。自复位耗能钢框架作为一种新型可恢复功能体系,已有研究聚焦其抗震性能评价,但尚且缺乏对其震后火灾下的灾变行为和失效机理的相关研究。针对一种以预应力钢棒和屈曲约束板为自复位和耗能元件的新型钢框架,基于节点试验对其抗震及震后抗火性能进行研究。抗震试验结果表明,设计合理的自复位耗能节点在转角高达6%时,仍可实现预期的损伤集中和震后复位机制。震后抗火试验结果表明,在经历幅值6%的转角变形后,自复位耗能节点仍具备长达1.5 h的耐火极限和高于900 °C的耐火温度 ...
楼挺, 王伟, 李俊霖
doaj  

Diversity and Activity Pattern of Terrestrial Mammal Species in Serra do Amolar, Brazilian Pantanal 巴西潘塔纳尔湿地阿莫拉尔山脉陆生哺乳动物物种的多样性及活动模式

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 56-63, June 2025.
The Serra do Amolar, located in the Brazilian Pantanal, is a crucial but understudied area for biodiversity conservation. Through camera traps, we recorded 29 mammal species, including three rodent species documented for the first time in the area: Cavia aperea, Cuniculus paca, and Holochilus chacarius.
Sergio Eduardo Barreto de Aguiar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

森林火灾流域侵蚀泥沙来源指纹技术研究进展

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
指纹识别技术是量化流域侵蚀泥沙来源的有效手段,如何应用于火烧流域,仍有一些问题值得探讨。通过回顾相关文献,总结森林火灾通过植被、土壤和灰烬加剧土壤侵蚀的机制,介绍应用指纹技术研究火烧流域泥沙来源的案例,重点分析放射性核素、矿物磁性、物理性质、地球化学元素和有机组分等指纹因子在火烧迹地的含量和性质变化,论述各类指纹因子在火烧流域泥沙来源研究中的适用性,并提出未来应重点关注指纹技术的物理基础、火灾后土壤性质的时空变化规律、指纹因子稳定性验证、燃烧灰烬的影响以及大粒径泥沙的识别等问题 ...
梁晨, 肖莉, 史忠林, 文安邦
doaj  

How Many Floods Have Occurred in China in the Past Decade? A Perspective From Social Media

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract Global climate change has led to frequent and widespread flood disasters in China. Traditional flood disaster investigations mainly focus on major flood events, and small‐scale flood events are often overlooked. This study utilized the Sina Weibo social media platform to detect flood events in 370 cities in China from 2012 to 2023.
D. Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mind the gap, exploring the expectation gap in political leadership in disasters: An Australian case study 注意差距——探究灾害中政治领导力的期望差距:澳大利亚案例研究 Cuidado con la brecha, exploración de la brecha de expectativas en el liderazgo político en desastres: Un estudio de caso australiano

open access: yesRisk, Hazards &Crisis in Public Policy, Volume 16, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract This article uses expectation gap theory to explore news coverage of the leadership performance of a national political leader in a major bushfire disaster in Australia. It does so to identify the types of behaviors and leadership that leader enacted and embodied during these events and what fire‐affected communities expected that politician ...
Jacqui Ewart, Margaret Cook
wiley   +1 more source

Biosphere reserves in the megadiverse Cape Floristic Region are effective in conserving arthropod diversity 开普植物区的生物圈保护区有效保护了节肢动物多样性

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 312-329, December 2024.
Biosphere reserves aim to protect global biodiversity alongside social and economic development. In the Cape Floristic Region, biosphere reserves are an effective conservation approach to protect arthropods against habitat transformation in this biodiverse region.
Michael J. Samways   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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