Results 11 to 20 of about 4,101 (143)

Combined impacts of future climate‐driven vegetation changes and socioeconomic pressures on protected areas in Africa

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 6, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Africa's protected areas (PAs) are the last stronghold of the continent's unique biodiversity, but they appear increasingly threatened by climate change, substantial human population growth, and land‐use change. Conservation planning is challenged by uncertainty about how strongly and where these drivers will interact over the next few decades.
Carola Martens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctionality of Magnetic La(Fe, Si/Al)13‐Based Materials: Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetocaloric Effect

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, the field of magnetic materials has witnessed a paradigm shift from single‐function applications to multifunctional integration, driven by the growing demand for smart materials in advanced technologies. Among various magnetic systems, La(Fe, Si/Al)13‐series materials have emerged as particularly promising candidates due to ...
Irfan Liaquat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Modulation of CoNi Nanoparticles by N‐Doped Carbon for Efficient Lignin Hydrogenolysis to Aromatic Monomers

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cost‐effective and efficient non‐noble‐metal catalysts for selective lignin hydrogenolysis remain elusive, representing a significant challenge in biorefinery. Here, we prepared a nitrogen‐doped carbon supported CoNi bimetallic catalyst, which was successfully derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) via high‐temperature pyrolysis ...
Xingwei Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Tailoring of the Coordination Environment of Single‐Atom Cu(I) on Trifurcate AlL3 Supports for Click Chemistry

open access: yesRare Metals, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Single‐atom catalysis hinges on fundamental challenges in precisely controlling metal‐support interactions and rationally regulating metal–adsorbate relationships. Herein, we report a universal strategy for constructing highly efficient and well‐defined Cu(I) single‐atom catalysts based on a trifurcate AlL3 molecular support.
Donghui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Success of restoration strategies in preventing extirpation of 2 critically endangered coral species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract An unprecedented marine heatwave in 2023 caused widespread coral bleaching and mortality throughout the Caribbean. In the Florida Keys (USA), 2 foundation species, elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) and staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis), were severely affected.
Erinn M. Muller   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

±500 kV直流换流阀元件高分子材料引燃特性研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2022
在直流输电系统中晶闸管换流阀存在发生火灾的风险。文中联合热失重分析—差式扫描量热仪(TGA/DSC)以及热空气炉的实验方法,研究了换流阀主要元件的有机高分子材料在空气环境下的热失重起始温度、放热临界温度以及燃点。提出了通过TGA/DSC联用实验测定换流阀高分子材料在空气环境下的燃点的方法。通过对实验确定的3项参数之间的关联性分析,确定了影响换流阀元件高分子材料的引燃温度的影响因素。研究结果表明:换流阀的引燃过程受到了高分子材料的热解过程和在高温下的放热过程的共同作用 ...
朱正一   +6 more
doaj  

非平衡条件下的甲烷直接氧化制合成气的研究 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
将甲烷转化成重要的化工原料是过去15年最富挑战性的课题之一.尽管人们对甲烷氧化偶联制乙烯进行了大量的研究,但由于其收率较低、反应温度高等缺点,实际应用还有很大困难.近年来,人们开始注意甲烷直接氧化制合成气,该反应具有高活性、高选择性、高时空收率和相对低的反应温度等特点,有可能替代水煤气变换反应,成为制取FL合成和甲醇合成等工业过程原料的途径.Choudhary等人报道,在Ni,Co等催化剂上,大空速的情况下,当反应温度高于700℃时,甲烷直接氧化制合成气的活性和CO选择性接近热力学平衡值;
万惠霖, 区泽棠, 胡云行
core  

A link between increased temperature and avian body condition in a logged tropical forest

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The combined effects of anthropogenic disturbances, such as logging and climate change, remain poorly understood; yet, they are the main threats to tropical biodiversity. Most tropical African countries lack long‐term climate data, so climate impacts on biodiversity cannot be assessed.
Moreen Uwimbabazi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

变压器热点温度研究方法综述

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2018
变压器热点温度是直接影响变压器绝缘老化速度及决定变压器运行状态的重要因素之一。文中综述了近年来国内外变压器热点温度研究方法的发展历史及现状。文中主要对基于测温系统的热点温度监测,基于经验公式、热路模型或数值计算方法的热点温度计算及基于人工智能学习算法的热点温度预测三大类方法进行了归纳总结,对比了各类方法优缺点,并论述了三类方法今后的研究、发展方向。
廖才波   +6 more
doaj  

Effects of landscape context on avian specialist response to increased surface temperature in protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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