Results 1 to 10 of about 20,625 (114)

The Paradigm Theory and Judgment Conditions of Geophysical Parameter Retrieval Based on Artificial Intelligence

open access: yes智慧农业, 2023
目的/意义人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)技术已在学术和工程应用领域掀起了研究高潮,在地球物理参数和农业气象遥感参数反演方面也表现出了强大的应用潜力。目前大部分AI技术在地学和农学的应用还是“黑箱”,没有物理意义或缺乏可解释性及通用性。为了促进AI在地学和农学的应用和培养交叉学科的人才,本研究提出基于AI耦合物理和统计方法的地球物理参数反演范式理论。方法首先基于物理能量平衡方程进行物理逻辑推理,从理论上构造反演方程组,然后基于物理推导构建泛化的统计方法 ...
MAO Kebiao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative structure-activity relationship study for quinolones(喹诺酮药物的定量结构-活性关系)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2009
喹诺酮类抗菌素是一类重要的抗菌药物.本文对32个喹诺酮类分子进行了 HF/6-31G*水平的结构优化,在优化结构上获得了分子的表面静电势分布,并在此基础上对其统计导出的参数进行了计算,同时计算了反映三维信息的3D-Morse参数,其后,运用多元线性回归方法对喹诺酮分子抑制金黄色葡萄球菌DNA促旋酶(QR-gyrase)活性、人类II型拓扑异构酶(TOPO- II)的抑制活性、以及二者抑制活性之差与分子的结构参数进行了关联.结果表明:分子静电势参数结合三维3D ...
ZHAOWen-na(赵文娜)   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

电磁超声Fenton催化氧化联合处理难降解工业废水

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2021
基于电磁超声预催化Fenton技术在天津某综合工业园区污水处理厂的工程应用,开展了四种关键工艺参数(过氧化氢、硫酸亚铁、硫酸和氢氧化钠的投加量)的关联性特征研究。分别开展了参数年度特征分布,参数间的相关性分析,以及COD去除与参数之间的定量关系评估。研究结果表明:硫酸亚铁、过氧化氢及氢氧化钠三者投加量相关性较高;在一定范围内,有机物去除量随过氧化氢和硫酸亚铁增加而线性增加,其线性相关度在0.9以上。
邓林   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Synthesis, electron paramagnetic resonance properties and antibacterial studies of copper (Ⅱ) complex containing norfloxacin(氟哌酸铜配合物的合成、电子顺磁共振波谱与抗菌活性)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2003
合成了以氟哌酸药物分子和邻菲咯啉为配体的铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(NFLX)(phen)(H2O)]NO3·3H2O(NFLX为氟哌酸,phen为1,10'-邻菲咯啉).记录了在不同状态(固态或溶液)、不同溶剂(CHCl3,Py(吡啶))及不同温度(室温、77 K)下的EPR波谱.在[Cu(NFLX)(phen)(H2O)]NO3·3H2O的溶液中观察到二级效应和弛豫效应,利用自旋哈密顿给予了满意的解释.由低温溶液谱波谱参数计算了配合物的键参数,讨论了成键特性和配合物的稳定性 ...
WANGGuo-ping(王国平)   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Institutional lessons from the Nordic management model

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract To improve wildlife management outcomes, in terms of reaching management goals and increasing legitimacy, Nordic countries have developed institutional systems involving stakeholders that aim for a more inclusive and participatory model.
Jens Nilsson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Indicator to Prediction: Five Decades of Biochemical Oxygen Demand Research in Tropical Freshwaters

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 4, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) remains a core indicator of organic pollution in freshwater monitoring, but its role in water policy and practice is changing as water‐quality assessment moves toward predictive, integrative, and decision‐support approaches.
Isadora Favero Roque Cenci   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

QSAR studies on indazolyl urea TRPV1 channel antagonists(吲唑脲类辣椒素受体通道拮抗剂的定量构效关系)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2010
研究了吲唑脲类辣椒素受体(TRPV1)通道拮抗剂的定量构效关系(QSAR).首先,采用1H-吲唑异构形式,对27个TRPV1通道拮抗剂分子进行了HF/6-31G*水平上的结构优化,在优化结构上进行了5类拓扑指数和分子静电势及其导出参数的计算.运用多元线性回归方法对这些化合物的生物活性与其分子结构参数进行了关联.对所有化合物采用另一异构形式重复上述过程,以探讨互变异构对QSAR建模的影响.结果表明:互变异构对QSAR结果具有一定的影响,采用1H-吲唑异构形式得到的模型,在质量上均高于采用2H-吲唑异构体 ...
SANGPeng(桑鹏)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In‐Situ Construction of Multi‐Scale Heterogeneous Structures in L‐DED IN718 Coatings via WMoTaNb Incorporation for Enhanced Strength‐Toughness Synergy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT To improve the strength–toughness balance of IN718, and alleviate the brittleness commonly associated with refractory high‐entropy alloys, this study proposes a novel strategy to fabricate defect‐free IN718/WMoTaNb heterogeneous multiprincipal element alloy coatings via laser‐directed energy deposition.
Zhao Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene/AuNPs‐Gated OECT Biosensor for Sensitive Detection of PD‐L1‐Positive Exosomes Associated With Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Lung cancer remains a major cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide, and non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for the largest proportion of diagnosed lung cancer cases. Exosomal programmed death‐ligand 1 (PD‐L1) has attracted increasing attention as a potential liquid‐biopsy biomarker associated with tumor immune regulation; however,
Chen Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights for conservation from the Ecological Knowledge Games project

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Environmental conservation research requires robust methods for collecting large‐scale behavioral data and engaging diverse stakeholders in decision‐making processes. We (Y.P., A.B.D., and N.B.) created EcoKnowGames (Ecological Knowledge Games), a transdisciplinary project that develops knowledge games for conservation science and data ...
Yuan Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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