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特高压变压器发生内部故障时如压力不能及时泄放,极易造成油箱变形甚至爆裂,进而导致燃爆事件。分析了变压器常用的防爆保护装置及其优缺点,提出了一种基于爆破片的新型压力泄放装置,并通过真型燃爆试验和动态等效试验对爆破片型压力泄放装置的有效性进行了验证。试验结果表明:在变压器内部高燃爆能量电弧故障下,爆破片型压力泄放装置动作速度和泄放效率均优于压力释放阀 ...
卢理成, 董弘川
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Nailfold capillaroscopy and deep learning in diabetes 甲襞毛细血管镜检测与深度学习在糖尿病中的应用
Highlights Nailfold capillary images were obtained by performing nailfold video capillaroscopy in 120 adult patients with and without diabetes. Over 5000 photographs were analyzed using machine‐learning approaches, and these models were clearly able to distinguish people based on diabetes status.
Reema Shah +6 more
wiley +1 more source
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
特高压变压器受直流偏磁影响后,铁心半波饱和,绕组电压电流波形发生畸变,出现各次谐波分量。对于不同性质的负载,直流偏磁对绕组电流的影响存在较大差异:①不同负载下绕组的电压电流相位差不同,导致绕组电流畸变位置不同;②性质不同的负载在不同谐波分量下的阻抗值不同,导致绕组电流谐波分量及其占比不同。为研究不同性质负载下直流偏磁对特高压变压器的影响,通过三维磁场有限元模型,对特高压变压器的主体变、调压变和补偿变联合仿真,利用场路耦合法求解3台变压器各绕组电压电流实时值,分析了不同性质负载下特高压变压器直流偏磁特性。
王泽忠 +4 more
doaj
作为特高压交流变电站内的主要噪声源之一,运行中的特高压变压器的本体噪声、冷却装置噪声及环境噪声等相互混叠,给准确分析特高压变压器的噪声特性带来不利影响。文中依据某1 000 kV交流变电站特高压变压器的噪声测试结果,通过设计阻带滤波器和合理选取稀疏自动编码器的关键参数如隐层节点数、稀疏参数等,提出了一种综合阻带滤波器和稀疏自动编码器的特高压变压器本体噪声提取方法,对比分析了特高压变压器噪声信号分离前后的频谱瀑布图。结果表明:特高压变压器的本体噪声主要集中在100、200、300 Hz分量 ...
田昊洋 +5 more
doaj
特高压变压器采用中性点调压方式,主体变通过调压绕组和补偿励磁绕组的并联支路与地相连,当中性点流入(或流出)直流电流时,不同分接头下特高压变压器直流偏磁特性存在差异:(1)不同分接头对应接入的调压绕组匝数和电阻不同,导致调压绕组和补偿励磁绕组分得的直流电流值不同,铁心饱和程度不同;(2)调压变正调压与负调压状态对应接入的调压电压相位不同,受直流偏磁影响导致的铁心半波饱和位置不同。文中通过对特高压变压器的主体变、调压变和补偿变联合仿真,利用场路耦合法求解各变压器绕组的实时电压电流 ...
刘恪 +4 more
doaj
ABSTRACT In conventional piezoceramics, the coordinated change between the dielectric constant (εr) and the piezoelectric charge constant (d33) usually limits the piezoelectric voltage constant g33 (g33 = d33/εr), a critical figure of merit for piezoelectric sensors.
Xiaoying Feng +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT With the continuous advancement of materials science and technology, the rare metal gallium has increasingly emerged as a promising alternative to the toxic metal mercury. Although existing research has predominantly focused on the high electrical conductivity and excellent deformability of liquid metal (LM), its intrinsic fluidic property ...
Feifan Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT CoP has become a research hotspot for supercapacitor electrode materials because of its considerable theoretical capacitance and metalloid nature, but its commercial application remains hampered by structural instability and sluggish ion kinetics.
Gaoliang Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Seagrasses are important contributors to environmental nutrient cycling in marine ecosystems and can improve water quality by absorbing excess nitrogen (N). However, these ecosystems are vulnerable to human‐mediated pressures, including marine heatwaves (MHWs), particularly those of longer duration. We performed an experiment simulating a 30‐d,
Alissa V. Bass +5 more
wiley +1 more source

