Results 21 to 30 of about 7,955 (198)
Distribution, scale, and drivers of mass mortality events in Europe's freshwater bivalves
Abstract Mass mortality events (MMEs) are decimating populations and compromising key ecosystem functions around the globe. One taxon particularly vulnerable to MMEs is freshwater bivalve mollusks. This group has important ecosystem engineering capacities and includes highly threatened and highly invasive taxa.
Daniel A. Cossey +39 more
wiley +1 more source
选择黄河口生态恢复前后的未恢复区(R0)、2007年恢复区(R2007)和2002年恢复区(R2002)的芦苇湿地为研究对象,探讨了生态恢复工程对生长季湿地土壤无机硫形态变化的影响。结果表明,生态恢复工程不同程度地改变了湿地土壤中各形态无机硫含量。相对于R0,R2002和R2007土壤中的水溶性硫(H2O—S)含量分别降低46.7%和44.7%,吸附性硫(Adsorbed—S)和盐酸可溶性硫(HCl—Soluble—S)含量分别增加0.4%,116.0%和50.1%,29.1%,而盐酸挥发性硫(HCl ...
武慧慧 +3 more
doaj
沉积物疏浚是削减富营养化湖泊内源负荷的最为直接和有效的手段。分析了沉积物疏浚的效果和可能引起的风险;从外源污染、作业区域和深度、沉水植物3个方面探讨了影响沉积物疏浚效果的关键因素。最后指出,富营养化湖泊沉积物疏浚的重要原则是截断外源污染、划分作业区域、合理控制挖掘深度、创造适宜生境、恢复沉水植物 ...
刘华丽 +3 more
core
Informing spatial conservation prioritization with species’ traits
Abstract New Guinea, the most botanically diverse island on the planet, is the location for one of the boldest conservation initiatives. The Manokwari Declaration aims to achieve 70% conservation designation for the Bird's Head Peninsula. This is 40% higher than the 2022 Global Biodiversity Framework target.
Liam A. Trethowan +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Mangrove restoration by water quality improvement: A case of Dongzhaigang Bay, Hainan, China [PDF]
受自然和人为活动的威胁,全球红树林严重退化,不仅红树林面积锐减,而且红树植物群落退化、生态功能受损。近几十年来红树林恢复得到广泛关注,世界各地开展了广泛的红树林恢复活动。人工造林是最常用的红树林恢复手段,但不适宜的造林不能有效地恢复红树林,而且中国红树林的宜林地面积有限,除人工造林外,还应该考虑其他手段。本研究以东寨港红树林为例,探讨不通过造林的红树林生态恢复措施。 2008年以来,东寨港红树林由于水产养殖和禽畜养殖的污染而严重退化。为改善东寨港的环境状况,2012年以来 ...
米雪芳
core
Abstract In the western United States, conservation practitioners are increasingly working with private landowners to restore habitat for North American beavers (Castor canadensis) and to use nonlethal mitigation techniques when beavers damage crops and infrastructure.
Brian D. Erickson, Megan S. Jones
wiley +1 more source
以喀斯特高原峡谷区典型石灰土草地、退耕还草、林草间作等不同生态恢复模式为研究对象,分层采集整个剖面土壤,采用改进的BCR提取方法,通过冗余分析(RDA)等方法分析不同生态恢复模式下土壤钙的形态特征及其影响因素。研究表明:在不同生态恢复状态下,林草间作地土壤全钙、水溶态钙和酸溶态钙质量分数最高,草地土壤交换态钙质量分数最高;有机态钙含量在不同生态恢复模式土壤中没有显著差异;钙形态占全钙比均存在交换态 > 酸溶态 > 有机态 > 水溶态含量的顺序。在垂直方向,耕地和退耕还草地土壤全钙及有效钙 ...
陈青松 +3 more
doaj
本文首先介绍了矿山开采导致的地质生态问题,随后提出了矿山地质灾害区的生态恢复治理措施以及矿山生态恢复技术措施,以期提高矿山地质灾害区的生态恢复治理效果。
永强 叶
semanticscholar +1 more source
Studies on the Ecological Restoration of Mangroves - a Case Study in Xiamen [PDF]
本研究在全面分析国内红树林生态恢复的形势的基础上,针对厦门红树林生态恢复过程中存在的具体困难,从潮位、底质、有害生物等角度具体分析了厦门红树林生态恢复面临的困难。抓住影响红树植物苗木成活的关键因素:滩涂潮位太低,从成活率、生长、光合、营养积累、次生代谢物质等探讨了滩涂高程与红树植物苗木生长之间的关系;比较了不同种植模式(树种搭配、种植密度)等的生态恢复效果;探讨了红树林生态恢复过程中生态功能的变化。 1.研究了滩涂高程对红树林生态恢复的影响研究,从理论上和实践上明确了滩涂高程是决定红树林造林成败的关键 ...
何缘
core
Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge +2 more
wiley +1 more source

