Results 121 to 130 of about 58,899 (239)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 区域生态安全格局是一个新近提出的概念,其理论尚在发展之中。研究以西气东输工程陕西段为例,从保证管道安全和解决工程中的生态问题入手,提出了管道工程沿线区域生态安全格局的设计框架,对生态安全格局理论进行了初步的应用。制图分析得出陕西段主要生态系统有丘陵黄绵土农田生态系统、丘陵黄绵土丛生禾草草原生态系统、平原黄绵土农田生态系统、沙地生态系统等。水土流失敏感性分析显示3个标段均有超过80%区域属敏感区,水土流失很严重。生态系统中关键生态单元主要有6处,包括丘陵沟壑区梁峁穿越,腰岘穿越,中小冲沟穿越,河流凹岸 ...
高启晨 陈利顶 吕一河 李国强 姜昌亮
doaj
Biodiversity‐driven spatial conservation planning to delineate temporally stable regions
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The accelerating loss of biodiversity underscores the critical need for effective conservation strategies, particularly in the face of climate change and anthropogenic pressures. We devised a conservation planning framework that adopts a temporal stacking approach to species distribution models and landscape connectivity analyses. These models
Mattia Iannella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 目前常用的数学模型法和景观生态学方法，对揭示区域生态压力的现状和进行区域横向比较具有良好效果，但是缺乏历史纵向比较。景观生态背景值，是在综合了区域特定历史时期景观生态本底值和合理的人类活动两方面因素的基础上形成的。运用景观生态背景值作为景观生态压力评价的坐标起点，结合区域中主要的生态过程，通过对变化中的景观生态类型、格局与景观生态背景值的偏离程度来评价区域生态压力与安全，评价结果不仅能较明确地说明区域生态压力与安全现状的性质，同时清晰地揭示出人为因素对区域生态压力与安全状态的影响程度与性质。
张艳芳, 任志远
doaj +2 more sources
A Case Study on the Evolution Mechanism of Ambidextrous Competence of Business Incubator among Entrepreneurial Incubation Ecosystem [PDF]
, 2016 科技企业孵化机构在扶持区域创业创新活动中的重要性不言而喻。在中国经济转型的大背景下，创业活动之繁荣前所未有，原先服务单一的孵化机构已无法适应创业企业多样化的需求，正在积极向多方资源整合者的角色转变。在实践中，转型成功的孵化机构身上普遍具有同时开展利用式创新和探索式创新的双元能力。因此探索孵化机构发挥双元能力的过程，对促进我国孵化行业发展以及营造区域良好创业孵化生态至关重要。然而学界尚缺乏对孵化机构的双元能力的动态研究，导致科技孵化机构的孵化实践缺乏理论指导而陷入盲目摸索的尴尬状况 ...
许婷
core
Scenarios and strategies for future‐proofing ecosystem management under climatic novelty
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Climate change is driving unprecedented declines in dominant, habitat‐forming foundation species across marine and terrestrial ecosystems globally. As climatic novelty becomes the norm, ecosystem reassembly will become increasingly common. Predicting and understanding these transitions, and their implications for future ecosystem functioning ...
Lauren T. Toth +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation of Cultural Heritage Based on the Conception of Creative Ecology [PDF]
, 2016 基于创意生态的文化遗产保护研究，是对文化遗产相关的创意理论和实践在生态视阈下的解读。首先，梳理文化产业、创意产业学术史，将文化遗产从文化产业、创意产业的研究框架中分立出来，考察文化遗产在文化产业中的类别、经济量、产业形态和产业功能，指出文化遗产不同于其他文化产业的异质性。在辨析相关概念的基础上，提出基于创意生态的文化遗产保护的研究路径。 其次，以博物馆艺术授权，文物艺术品网络拍卖和出版行业转型升级为例，从法律、经济和政策的角度，来分析文化遗产创意产业化所涉及到的具体问题。 最后，基于创意生态理念 ...
宋德宏
core
Perceived costs as drivers of wildlife management preferences in rural Tanzanian communities
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Effectively managing human–wildlife interactions is crucial for fostering coexistence on shared landscapes. Management options are most effective when aligned with the preferences of people directly affected by wildlife, yet little is known about how socioecological factors influence these preferences.
Christian Kiffner +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of Simultaneous Determination Method for Multi-categorized Organic Pollutants in Sediment and Its Application to the Study of Combined Pollution Characteristics of the Jiulong RiverEstuary [PDF]
, 2015 我国沿海社会经济相对发达，河口区域承接着流域各类生产、生活活动排放的大量有机污染物。沉积物作为水环境的重要组成部分，既是污染物的主要归宿，又是污染物迁移的载体和二次污染来源。河口沉积物中频繁检出的多环芳烃（PAHs）、多氯联苯（PCBs）、多溴联苯醚（PBDEs）、农药和抗生素等有机污染物严重威胁着河口生态环境。本论文以PAHs、PCBs、PBDEs、农药和抗生素5类122种有机污染物为目标物，运用色谱-串联质谱技术建立了其在沉积物中的分组同时分析方法，并且应用于福建九龙江河口表层和柱状沉积物样品的分析，
易启同
core