Results 21 to 30 of about 59,346 (213)
Asiatic black bears in Russia face conservation threats such as habitat destruction and fragmentation, which exacerbate food shortages caused by crop failures. This study explores an innovative approach to rehabilitating bears that abandon hibernation in mid‐winter due to extreme exhaustion by providing supplemental food near their den sites.
Sergey A. Kolchin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
海产品中的210Po是人体内照射剂量的主要来源,准确测定海洋生物中210Po的比活度尤为重要。本文建立了海洋生物中210Po的压力罐消解-α能谱检测方法。该方法以209Po为产额示踪剂,海洋生物样品经压力罐消解处理后,在盐酸体系中用镍片自沉积方法分离210Po,使用α能谱仪进行测量。在本方法测定条件下,标准物质的测定结果与标准值一致,相对标准偏差为9.0%,全程放化回收率为92.9%~98.6%,方法检出限为0.18 Bq·kg-1。该方法操作简便高效、环境友好、回收率高且测定结果准确可靠 ...
林 静 +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Greenhouse gas emissions from croplands of China [PDF]
China possesses cropland of 1.33 million km 2. Cultivation of the cropland not only altered the biogeochemical cycles of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) in the agroecosystems but also affected global climate.
Bohan, Liao +13 more
core +1 more source
Using a 3‐year, broad‐scale camera‐trap network in western Kansas, we tested whether coyotes and American badgers exhibit spatiotemporal patterns consistent with coordinated hunting. Despite high diel activity overlap, detection‐conditioned co‐detections occurred far less frequently than expected under independence, and short‐term temporal sequencing ...
Ty J. Werdel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
赤潮暴发不仅会导致水体中积聚过量微藻细胞,还常常伴随出现氮磷等富营养化污染因子超标的问题。随着生态环境治理要求的提升,有害赤潮治理不仅需要高效除藻来控制灾害,还需要同时净化水体中的其他污染物质,对受污染水环境进行综合治理。该研究面向有害赤潮综合治理需求,以现有改性粘土法为基础,探究了在粘土中引入尿素合铁材料制备功能性赤潮治理材料的方法可行性,实验测试了新制备尿素合铁改性粘土(ferric carbamide complex-modified clay, FMC)的除藻降磷效果 ...
张 博闻 +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Developing ecosystem service indicators: experiences and lessons learned from sub-global assessments and other initiatives [PDF]
People depend upon ecosystems to supply a range of services necessary for their survival and well-being. Ecosystem service indicators are critical for knowing whether or not these essential services are being maintained and used in a sustainable manner ...
Armenteras, Dolors +57 more
core +1 more source
Local Ecological Knowledge Reveals the Distribution of Cryptic Nocturnal Wildlife
Many nocturnal animals are difficult to study because they are rarely seen, including nocturnal primates, galagos and pottos, in West Africa. Working with over 600 people in 52 villages in southern Guinea‐Bissau, we found that communities frequently recognized galagos by their red eyeshine and distinctive calls, while pottos were not known.
Chloe Chesney +6 more
wiley +1 more source
安氏新银鱼是我国重要的小型经济鱼类物种,具有较高的经济价值。但目前缺乏一种快速、经济有效的性别鉴定方法,极大地阻碍了其性别决定分子机制、性染色体演化历程的研究和水产育种与养殖技术方面的生产实践。本研究通过比较安氏新银鱼雌性与雄性的全基因组重测序数据,发现雌雄之间存在一个显著差异的基因组区域(chr02: 2 798 574~5 434 239 bp)。基于测序深度差异分析筛选得到3个雌性特异性片段,长度分别为10 bp、167 bp和53 bp。在长为167 bp的雌性特异性位点附近设计引物 ...
王 心悦 +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Using radiotelemetry, we found that the movement and home range of the endangered Sacalia bealei varied significantly across reproductive classes and seasons, with males exhibiting greater movement than females during wet and mating seasons. The species exhibits strong aquatic dependence, favoring deep pools interspaced among riffle‐pool sequences ...
Wing Sing Chan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
通过盆栽模拟酸雨喷淋实验,比较了不同酸雨酸度(pH值分别为2.5、3.5、4.5和5.6(CK))下,乌药(Lindera aggregata)幼苗光合作用、叶绿素荧光、膜脂过氧化以及抗氧化酶活性的差异,探讨酸雨胁迫对乌药幼苗生理生态特性的影响.结果表明:夏季,不同酸雨酸度处理下,净光合速率日变化均呈单峰曲线,日均净光合速率随着酸雨酸度的升高而降低.随酸雨酸度的升高,乌药幼苗的最大净光合速率、相对叶绿素含量均显著降低,且pH 2.5处理的影响更为显著.酸雨处理降低了乌药的光饱和点(LSP),而pH 2 ...
WANGQiang(王强) +2 more
doaj +1 more source

