Results 51 to 60 of about 31,287 (167)
Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides +5 more
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Twelve principles for successful governance of community‐based coastal marine restoration
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Global agreements, such as the Global Biodiversity Framework, call for urgent, large‐scale action to halt biodiversity loss through a whole‐of‐society approach. Community‐based restoration can play a crucial role in achieving this goal, yet there remains limited understanding of what makes these projects effective and sustainable.
Michelle M. Holian +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi +32 more
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Guangxi Zhiwu水韭属是一类具有异形孢子的古老石松类植物，全属物种均被列入国家重点保护野生植物。该文报道了在浙江省长兴县新发现的一个四倍体水韭属居群。基于形态学、孢粉学和细胞学证据，将该物种命名为长兴水韭（Isoëtes changxingensis），并详细描述了其形态特征。长兴水韭与保东水韭（I. baodongii）在植株形态及孢子纹饰方面都较为相似，不同之处在于其染色体为44条，大孢子极面直径为317~411 μm（平均为360 μm）（vs.染色体22条，大孢子极面直径为390~510 μm，平均为450 ...
童 玲 +7 more
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生态承载力与生态系统生产总值耦合的生态系统服务评估—以福建省长汀县为例
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 生态系统质量是区域探索生态优先、绿色发展为导向的高质量发展的重要基础。开展区域生态系统服务评估可获取国土空间生态本底特征，为生态系统保护格局构建提供现状底图，明确生态系统修复重点、国土空间优化提供导向。以长汀县为例，基于地区生态典型性、区域生物量差异及公众支付意愿与能力构建特色评价指标，采用生态承载力与生态系统生产总值耦合研究方法，对长汀县生态系统服务进行县域、镇域、村域及系统斑块等多尺度评估。结果表明：长汀县生态系统服务等级空间分布符合区划规律，大致呈中间低、四周高的特征；尺度细化使结果分布异质性更强，
陈华阳 +4 more
doaj
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Adaptive management of threatened species relies on having ex ante estimates of species’ responses to different interventions. Structured expert elicitation is often used to generate these estimates, but comparisons of these expert‐predicted outcomes with observed results are rare.
Helen J. Mayfield +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Guangxi Zhiwu该文报道了广西苦苣苔科报春苣苔属（Primulina Hance）一新种——平果报春苣苔（Primulina pingguoensis H. S. Ma & B. Pan），该新种在形态学上与囊筒报春苣苔（P. carinata Y. G. Wei, F. Wen & H. Z. Lü）相似，但两者能明显区别，平果报春苣苔花冠裂片狭披针形至线型，长宽比大于2（vs.圆形至卵圆形，长宽比小于1.5），花冠内部具8~10条紫色条纹，与花冠同色，无明显导蜜线（vs.棕色条纹，与花冠不同色，具两条黄色导蜜线 ...
马 虎生 +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structured decision‐making as a framework to incorporate social equity into conservation decisions
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Many conservation challenges require negotiating trade‐offs between the needs of different actors. Global frameworks such as the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework explicitly call for diverse participation and social equity in conservation decision‐making.
Emily Massingham +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2014 以样方法对不同资源位群落进行调查，通过计算群落的生态位宽度、生态位相似性比例和生态位重叠值，分析浙江省7个自然保护区18个常绿阔叶林的12个优势种的生态位特征，探讨了各优势种群在次生林和原生林中生态位宽度、相似性和重叠的差异，比较了乔木树种与小乔木或灌木生态位宽度的差异.结果表明：(1)浙江省各保护区的常绿阔叶林多以木荷或甜槠为建群种或共优种，具有典型的中亚热带常绿阔叶林生态位相似性比例高的特点，且生态位重叠程度较低；(2)次生林中各种群的生态位宽度明显高于原生林 ...
WANJuan(万娟) +6 more
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Using the capabilities approach to achieve people‐centered conservation
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Top‐down interventions carried out by state and nonstate institutions to conserve biodiversity and improve the lives of forest‐proximate people (FPP) in the Global South tend to reflect economistic understandings of human well‐being. More progressive and people‐centered conservation projects are guided by normative visions of how the world ...
Arthur Rodrigues +4 more
wiley +1 more source