Results 31 to 40 of about 30,798 (166)
Biodiversity‐driven spatial conservation planning to delineate temporally stable regions
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The accelerating loss of biodiversity underscores the critical need for effective conservation strategies, particularly in the face of climate change and anthropogenic pressures. We devised a conservation planning framework that adopts a temporal stacking approach to species distribution models and landscape connectivity analyses. These models
Mattia Iannella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 大田试验研究了保护性耕作对土壤微生物量、活跃微生物量、土壤呼吸、呼吸商、土壤酶的影响。结果表明，秸秆还田能够显著提高土壤微生物量碳和活跃微生物量，深松耕还田能显著提高土壤活跃微生物量。随耕作作业之后时间的推迟，活跃生物量减小。秸秆还田初期（小麦越冬期）能显著提高土壤呼吸作用，提高99．7％；后期（小麦播种期）能显著降低土壤呼吸，降低16．6％。随耕作作业之后时间的推迟，秸秆还田和保护性耕作都会减少农田向大气中CO2的排放，减少土壤碳库的亏损。深松耕还田显著提高土壤脲酶、蔗糖酶活性 ...
王芸 +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
海洋生態系におけるメタローム・プロテオーム相互作用 [PDF]
, 2007 平成16-18年度科学研究費補助金（基盤研究（A)(2)）研究成果報告書 課題番号：16204046 研究代表者：宗林由樹 ...
宗林, 由樹
core
Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 通过田间试验,研究不同尿素施用量对道地药材滁菊土壤微生物数量、土壤酶活性和土壤微生物量碳、氮和产量的影响。结果表明,随着尿素施用量的提高,土壤细菌、真菌、放线菌和土壤过氧化氢酶、蛋白酶、脲酶呈先增加后降低的变化趋势,以N1(225kg N/hm2)或N2(450kg N/hm2)处理的酶活性较高,N3(675kg N/hm2)处理的酶活性略有降低;磷酸酶活性则呈上升趋势,以N3(675kg N/hm2)处理的脲酶活性最大。就土壤微生物量而言,土壤微生物C和土壤微生物N随施氮量的增加呈先增加后降低的趋势 ...
肖新 +6 more
doaj
Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 通过分析退化生态系统中主要植被恢复类型对土壤微生物群落活性的影响,探讨敏感和可靠的微生物群落活性响应指标,揭示适合当地生态条件的植被恢复类型。结果表明,沙米荒地、白沙蒿、柠条、沙冬青和人工乔木林地土壤微生物量C,N,P和微生物商、蔗糖酶、脲酶、过氧化氢酶、碱性磷酸酶均表现出显著差异 ...
毕江涛 +4 more
doaj
A Protocol of Separating and Measuring Different Species of Dissolved Metals (Labile and Hydrophobic Organic Fractions) in Seawater and Its Applications in the Jiulong River Estuary and Taiwan Shallow [PDF]
, 2016 作为生源要素，海洋中许多痕量金属都构成了生物酶的活性中心，然而金属含量过高也会造成水环境的污染。特别是近年来随着环境污染的日益加剧，我国近岸水体中金属的含量也不断上升，而无论金属的污染甚至生物可利用性则都与金属存在的形态密切相关。本论文利用Chelex100、C-18固相萃取离子交换法成功地分离出不同形态的金属，包括生物活性态（Chelex100树脂吸附部分）、非活性疏水有机态（C-18树脂吸附部分）、剩余形态（总溶解态-生物活性态-非活性疏水有机态 ...
张雪莲
core
Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为探讨桃园生草不同条件还田对土壤微生物、酶活性及有效态养分的影响，以清耕为对照，设置生草自然还田、生草刈割还田、生草刈割配施有机物料腐熟剂还田3个处理，连续开展3年定位试验。采集根际和非根际土壤，研究桃园生草不同条件还田对土壤微生物数量、土壤酶活性以及土壤不同形态氮、钾含量的影响。结果表明：生草不同条件还田提高了根际土壤微生物的数量，生草刈割配施有机物料腐熟剂还田显著提高了根际和非根际土壤细菌和真菌的数量，较其他处理分别提高21.2%~48.2%和11.7%~17.0%，生草刈割后 ...
郭新送 +7 more
doaj