Results 31 to 40 of about 1,593,076 (173)

In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Titanium–Steel Heterostructure: Real‐Time Analysis of Interfacial Fracture Evolution

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Titanium (Ti)–steel composite joints are prone to the formation of compounds such as TiC, TiFe, and TiFe2 during solid‐phase bonding. This phenomenon leads to premature failure and significantly reduces the bonding quality of the joints. However, the fracture behavior of the joint influenced by these compounds, particularly on the initiation ...
Sheng Zeng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

微生物降解多环芳烃的研究进展

open access: yes, 2005
多环芳烃是一类长久存在于环境中,具有毒性、致突变与致癌等特性的环境优先污染物。本文对降解多环芳烃的微生物类群进行了阐述,介绍了在土壤与厌氧条件下细菌降解多环芳烃的研究情况,最后介绍了降解多环芳烃的相关酶类以及分子生物学的研究 ...
廖银章, 温洪宇, 李旭东
core  

Designing Additive‐Manufactured High‐Performance CoCrNi Matrix Composites Based on Grain Boundary Segregation

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Through grain boundary segregation engineering, a crack‐free high‐strength CoCrNi medium‐entropy alloy (MEA) can be successfully fabricated via laser powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB). The influence of micron‐sized TiC particles on microstructural evolution, grain boundary segregation behavior, and mechanical properties was systematically ...
Cunliang Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

海绵中石油降解微生物的分离筛选及降解特性研究

open access: yes, 2014
海绵中石油降解微生物的分离筛选及降解特性研
王海涛   +5 more
core  

光合细菌降解有机污染物的研究进展

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2003
利用微生物降解有机污染物是环境工程研究的热点之一。光合细菌(PSB)以其特有的生理特性和降解多种有机污染物的能力,日益受到了人们的重视。综述了光合细菌降解较复杂的有机污染物的种类、降解机理、有关的降解酶类和降解性质粒等方面的研究工作,为进一步扩大光合细菌实际应用展示了广阔的前景。
吕红, 周集体, 王竞
doaj  

Interfacial Reconstruction of Li+ Solvation Shell for Fast Diffusion Kinetics in Low‐Temperature Dendrite‐Free Li Metal Battery Enabled by Atomic Catalysts

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Low‐temperature lithium‐metal batteries (LT‐LMBs) are increasingly pursued for higher energy density and extended cycle life, yet suffer from severely depressed interfacial Li+ desolvation/diffusion kinetics due to the enlarged solvation structures as well as organic electrolyte solidification, ultimately inducing much higher barriers to ...
Shikai Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

聚丙烯酰胺生物降解研究进展

open access: yes, 2005
聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)是丙烯酰胺均聚物和各种共聚物的统称,作为一种高技术含量、高附加值的重要化工产品,已广泛应用到工农业生产的各个领域并渗透到人们的日常生活中.过去通常认为聚丙烯酰胺是非常稳定的高分子聚合物,事实上,在自然条件下,聚丙烯酰胺会发生缓慢的物理降解(热、剪切)、化学降解(水解、氧化以及催化氧化)和生物降解,最终生成各种低聚物以及具有神经毒性的剧毒丙烯酰胺单体,对人体造成了极大的间接或直接危害.因此,进行聚丙烯酰胺的降解研究很有意义,而聚丙烯酰胺的生物降解研究领域几乎为空白 ...
王晓梅, 李大平, 韩昌福
core  

左旋聚乳酸-聚三亚甲基碳酸酯共混物的降解特点和生物相容性的实验研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2020
目的制备出左旋聚乳酸-聚三亚甲基碳酸酯(PLLA-PTMC)共混物的成型栓棒,研究其降解性能和生物相容性,探讨该栓棒作为生物可降解骨折内固定材料的可能性。方法选用分子量为16×104的左旋聚乳酸(PLLA)与不同的相对分子质量的聚三亚甲基碳酸酯(PTMC),采用热熔加压成型的方式制备二者的共混物栓棒。将PLLAPTMC共混物栓棒分别置于磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)、脂肪酶溶液、成年新西兰大白兔股骨髁内,定期观察栓棒的表面形貌并测量各个时期的失重率变化,探寻其体内外降解规律。结果①在同一种降解环境下 ...
杨浩   +4 more
doaj  

Anthropogenic nitrogen addition interrupts seasonal connectivity and structures of plant–pollinator networks

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1878-1891, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological communities are stressed by rapid and complex anthropogenic changes, threatening the persistence of biotic interactions and ecosystem functioning. Plant–pollinator communities, for instance, undergo structural transformations as a result of land‐use change ...
Erliang Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

光降解在凋落物分解中的作用/Roles of photodegradation in litter decomposition.[J]

open access: yes, 2011
近年来,越来越多的研究者认识到光降解可能在凋落物分解中发挥着重要作用.本文对光降解的作用机制,光降解在碳循环、养分循环中的作用,光降解与微生物分解的关系,以及影响光降解的因素进行了综述.光降解对凋落物分解过程同时具有正效应和负效应,正效应指光降解通过氧化有机质,或是改变凋落物自身理化性质使其更易淋溶和分解,负效应指高光辐射对分解者产生不利影响从而押制微生物分解.在光降解过程中光化学矿化产生CO2是生态系统碳流失的主要机制.除紫外光外,可见光中的蓝、绿光波段也对凋落物的降解产生影响 ...
中国科学院研究生院,北京100049   +10 more
core  

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