Results 71 to 80 of about 455 (146)

Hydroecological effects of mining and its restoration ways in coal mining areas of Western China [PDF]

open access: yes
The mining areas in arid and semi-arid region have become important coal production bases to ensure China’s energy strategic security, however, coal development by large-scale and high-intensity mining has triggered a series of water resources and ...
Guangrong GE   +7 more
core   +1 more source

基于水盐平衡的绿洲灌区次生盐碱化防治研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
土壤次生盐碱化是威胁新疆绿洲灌区持续发展的关键因子。以位于塔里木河流域的渭干河灌区为例,在简要分析灌区水盐运移的控制因素基础上,以水盐均衡原理为指导,深入剖析了灌区-田块-作物根系3个尺度的土地盐分均衡特点及其相互关系,重点估算了淋洗需水量,简要讨论了次生盐碱化的驱动因子,最后从政策、技术与经济方面给出了控制次生盐碱化的对策。
陈小兵   +4 more
doaj  

River-groundwater transformation and ecological effects in the Tuwei River watershed [PDF]

open access: yes
The Tuwei River, an important tributary of the Yellow River, located in the eastern Jiziwan region exhibits a close hydraulic connection between atmospheric precipitation, groundwater, and river-lake water in the watershed. This connection influences the
Fan GAO   +5 more
core   +1 more source

秸秆和硫酸铝改良剂对苏打盐碱土吸附腐殖酸性能的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
为了揭示硫酸铝改良剂对苏打盐碱土在秸秆还田条件下固碳性能的影响,研究了添加秸秆和硫酸铝并于恒温条件下培养300天后的盐碱土对腐殖酸的吸附性能。结果表明:在腐殖酸吸附动力学中,秸秆和硫酸铝不同添加量条件下,盐碱土对腐殖酸的吸附均在120 min时达到平衡,准二级动力学方程拟合效果最好,R2值最高(0.936)。Langmuir方程和Freundlich方程均可较好地拟合盐碱土对腐殖酸的等温吸附。添加相同比例的玉米秸秆条件下,Langmuir方程拟合获得的最大吸附量分别表现为69.335,42.830,40.
张鑫   +4 more
doaj  

[Low-oxygen-affinity hemoglobinopathy Hemoglobin Sunshine Seth: a case report and literature review]. [PDF]

open access: yesZhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi, 2023
Chang L   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Progress in developments and applications of the HYDRUS model and associated coupling model packages [PDF]

open access: yes
HYDRUS model is widely used in agricultural irrigation and pollution transport because it can comprehensively consider the movement of water, heat, and pollutants in the soil-plant-atmosphere system.
Bei ZHANG   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exploration on the Stratification of the Ground Substrate Survey and the Design and Construction of Its Testing Indicator System [PDF]

open access: yes
The ground substrate layer is the main carrier of the material and energy cycle of the earth’s surface. At present, it is essential to have a suitable ground substrate stratification and testing index system for conducting an effective ground substrate ...
Aibing HAO   +13 more
core   +1 more source

施钙浓度对滴灌盐碱土水盐运移特征研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
针对西北等干旱地区土地次生盐渍化的问题,以室内试验为基础,测定盐碱土在不同滴灌施钙浓度下水盐运动过程,研究了不同施钙浓度对盐碱土土壤盐分运移和水分运动的影响。结果表明,不同施钙浓度的湿润锋水平、垂直最大运移距离与钙离子浓度之间均符合线性关系,湿润锋的水平、垂直运移距离与入渗时间之间符合幂函数关系,随着湿润锋水平、垂直湿润距离的增加,不同滴灌施钙浓度的土壤含盐量、钠离子含量均在不断增加,随着施钙浓度的增加,脱钠区深度系数增大,脱盐效果明显。
孙海燕, 王全九, 刘建军
doaj  

Research on soil improvement and engineering application under mixed application of environmental materials in alpine mining areas [PDF]

open access: yes
To address the issues of inadequate topsoil structure, soil erosion, and low soil fertility in the reclamation of alpine mining areas. Taking Qinghai West Copper Mine as an example, this study investigates the impact of three materials—sheep manure(A ...
Jie REN   +4 more
core   +1 more source

不同改良物料及其配施组合对黄河三角洲滨海盐碱土的改良效果

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
以玉米为研究对象,在盆栽条件下,探究脱硫石膏、蚯蚓粪、硫磺、糠醛渣、沸石对土壤改良的效果,并据此设计改良剂配施组合,研究不同改良剂配施组合对玉米生长发育及土壤性状的改良作用。结果表明:在0—20 cm土层中,脱硫石膏、硫磺、糠醛渣、蚯蚓粪、沸石处理的土壤pH值均有不同程度的降低,轻度盐碱条件下降低了0.05~0.19个单位;中度盐碱条件下降低了0.20~0.33个单位。脱硫石膏可显著降低0—20 cm土层水溶性Na+含量。根据不同改良剂的改良特点,设计了T1(脱硫石膏+硫磺+蚯蚓粪)和T2(蚯蚓粪+沸石+
卢星辰   +7 more
doaj  

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