Results 11 to 20 of about 12,599 (118)
为研究冷弯薄壁不等肢复杂卷边角钢屈曲性能和稳定承载力设计方法,对24根不同截面、长细比、宽厚比的不等肢复杂卷边角钢进行了轴压试验。试验结果表明,长细比较大且宽厚比较小的试件易发生弯扭屈曲,长细比较小而宽厚比较大的试件易发生局部屈曲或弯扭和局部相关屈曲。采用ABAQUS有限元软件对试件进行了有限元模拟,屈曲模式和承载力与试验结果吻合良好,表明建立的有限元分析模型是可行的。因此可采用经验证的有限元模型对不同长细比、卷边形式和卷边比的轴心受压不等肢复杂卷边角钢进行了参数化分析。结果表明 ...
姚行友 +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
冷弯薄壁型钢(CFS)全螺栓垫板连接T形拼合柱是一种新型拼合截面柱,在全螺栓连接框架结构中承受集中荷载。目前关于全螺栓连接T形CFS拼合柱轴心受力性能的研究报道较少。基于已有的试验研究成果,建立准确可靠的T形CFS拼合柱数值分析模型,选取构件长细比、板材厚度、垫板的纵向间距等参数,研究在轴压作用下各重要参数对T形CFS拼合柱极限承载力和屈曲模态的影响。结果表明:随着长细比的增大,T形CFS拼合柱的屈曲模式由局部与畸变相关屈曲逐渐转变为整体屈曲,当长细比<104.7时 ...
陈明 +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
将普通C型钢截面翼缘段弯折形成折叠翼缘截面,可以降低翼缘宽厚比并增大截面高度,从而改善受弯构件的稳定性能并提高其抗弯承载力。为了研究折叠翼缘冷弯薄壁C型钢构件在纯弯状态下的抗弯性能,采用ABAQUS有限元软件建立了数值计算模型,分析了板件宽厚比、板件间角度和板件相对尺寸对构件极限承载力、屈曲破坏模式、变形特征及应力分布的影响,并与普通C型钢构件的抗弯性能进行对比分析。在此基础上,开展了抗弯承载力计算方法研究。数值分析结果表明:折叠翼缘构件发生了畸变屈曲以及局部和畸变的相关屈曲 ...
王春刚, 陈立平, 张壮南
doaj +4 more sources
冷弯薄壁型钢拼合工字形截面柱畸变屈曲及相关屈曲轴压性能试验与直接强度法研究
为了研究冷弯薄壁型钢拼合工字形截面柱畸变屈曲及相关屈曲性能和完善直接强度法,对56根不同横截面和长细比的LG550冷弯薄壁型钢拼合工字形截面柱进行了轴压试验。试验结果表明:拼合工字形截面轴压试件表现为畸变和局部相关屈曲以及畸变、局部和整体相关屈曲两种破坏模式。对于发生畸变和局部相关屈曲试件,长细比对其承载力影响较小;但对于板件宽厚比相对较小、长细比较大发生畸变、局部和整体相关屈曲的试件,其极限承载力和刚度随长细比的增大逐渐降低。螺钉间距和端部螺钉群对其承载力影响较小。螺钉连接可满足各肢协同工作要求 ...
姚行友, 李潇
core +1 more source
Impacts of Human Development on Wildlife Use of Corridors in Botswana 人类开发对博茨瓦纳野生动物廊道利用的影响
This study examined the effect of landscape‐scale human impact on wildlife in Botswana. We examined how species use wildlife corridors in two different human‐dominated landscapes. We identified differences in temporal overlap between wildlife and humans across both landscapes, which is fundamental to consider in both current and future conservation ...
Tempe S. F. Adams +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Gender Dimensions of Support for Local Policy: Resident, Policymaker, and Policy Gender
ABSTRACT There is a well‐established triadic relationship between satisfaction with public services, trust in leaders, and policy support in developed democracies. This study takes a novel approach by considering how gender is associated with the strength and direction of these connections, an element underexplored in the literature.
Aliza Forman‐Rabinovici, Itai Beeri
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) nonlayered niobium nitrides have attracted considerable interest for electrochemical energy storage. However, the synthesis of these materials is hampered by their nonlayered crystal structures, which are characterized by strong three‐dimensional chemical bonding.
Rui Huo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Early detection of thermal runaway (TR) is essential for lithium‐ion battery (LIB) safety, as unchecked TR risks catastrophic failures in energy storage systems. Gas‐based sensing offers a faster and more direct approach by detecting decomposition products at the molecular level.
Tianshui Liang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Whose Voices Are Heard? Parliamentary Committee Witnesses as Gendered Representatives
ABSTRACT Are women sources of expertise for parliamentary policy discussions? In most parliaments, committees are the only venue where citizens can speak directly to the legislature; we argue that the proportion of women witnesses has implications for gender equality in policymaking. We present an original dataset of over 52,000 parliamentary committee
Elizabeth McCallion +1 more
wiley +1 more source
以试验数据为依据,分别采用我国现行规范有效宽度法、规范拟修订稿有效宽度法和直接强度法计算了202个轴压构件、62个受弯构件、55个压弯构件的稳定承载力,通过试验值与计算结果的对比,综合研究了3种方法之间的差异性,对可靠度进行了定性分析。结果表明,拟修订的有效宽度法和直接强度法所得试验值与计算值之比的平均值更接近于1.0,且计算结果偏于安全,优于现行规范有效宽度法。从变异系数的结果可以看出修订有效宽度法和直接强度法的计算结果相差不大,并且它们的离散性都比现行规范有效宽度法小。
王春刚, 孔德礼, 张耀春
doaj

