Results 31 to 40 of about 622,498 (214)

Using Harvest Data to Assess Factors Influencing Regional Population Declines of Muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) 利用捕获数据评估影响麝鼠 (Ondatra zibethicus) 区域种群数量下降的相关因素

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Reported annual per‐capita harvest of muskrats (PCHM) decreased as wetland complexity (total number of wetland patches) decreased in 13 state and federal wetland areas in the Midwest, USA. Our results support the hypothesis that regional‐scale declines in the abundance of muskrats are likely associated with the losses to wetland habitats throughout the
Tim L. Hiller   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Effects of Beavers (Castor spp.) on Freshwater Pearl Mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) in European Rivers 河狸对欧洲河流中的淡水珍珠贝 (Margaritifera margaritifera) 存在情境依赖性影响

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
The study explores how beavers (Castor spp.) affect endangered freshwater pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) in European rivers. Beaver dams can harm small, fragmented mussel populations by reducing flow, increasing sediment, and potentially limiting host fish movement, while larger populations may benefit from improved bed stability and ...
Louise Lavictoire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precipitation‐mediated asymmetric fitness consequences of nectar robbing in distylous Primula florindae

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Flowers with deep corollas are frequently associated with nectar robbing, a behaviour that often reduces pollen transfer and seed production. Robbing scars, however, may further affect plant reproductive success through rainwater entry into corolla tubes.
Wu Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

三相五柱变压器负载直流偏磁计算分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
在中国大容量的电力传输中,大多数采用三相五柱变压器,由于三相五柱变压器中零序磁路的存在导致直流入侵后磁路会发生严重饱和。为深入研究三相五柱变压器直流偏磁问题,搭建磁场有限元仿真模型,并配合变压器YNyn0联结的外电路方程进行耦合,通过在原边侧中性点输入不同大小的直流电流,首次模拟直流偏磁对三相五柱变压器负载下的影响。文中通过计算变压器原、副边电流和励磁电流波形与空载直流偏磁进行对比,并重点分析尖顶波处的变压器磁场分布,发现直流入侵对负载下副边绕组电流影响较小,原边电流随着直流电流增大发生一定程度的畸变 ...
郭苏鑫, 王泽忠, 梁书原
doaj  

Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of restoration practices on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Several restoration practices are used to mitigate and compensate for the negative effects of large‐scale forestry on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests. A comprehensive synthesis of the benefits of these practices across taxa is missing. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis on this topic.
Malin Tälle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

一种复合相变材料的制备方法

open access: yes, 2009
本发明涉及相变材料的制备方法,具体的说是一种具有较高相变潜热,并且在固体和液体状态下均具有很高导热系数的复合相变材料的制备方法。按如下步骤制备:1)制备金属纳米线;2)将金属纳米线分散到有机溶剂中; 3)将有机相变材料与上述混合物混合;4)加热条件下超声波分散混合物并除去有机溶剂。通过这种方法制得的相变材料,工艺简单,成本低,在保持较高的相变潜热的同时,大大提高了有机相变材料的导热系数,从而有效地改善了有机相变材料的性能,大幅度地拓展了它的应用范围 ...
孙立贤, 赵军宁, 徐 芬, 曾巨澜
core  

Improving efficiency in conservation planning by modeling species‐specific responses to threat abatement

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Reversing ongoing biodiversity loss requires effectively managing anthropogenic threats. Although conservation actions can mitigate these threats, prioritizing and targeting such actions remain challenging because species respond differently depending on the nature of the threats and their biological traits.
Camila Guerrero‐Pineda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative species distribution model framework for marine conservation and its application to loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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