Results 41 to 50 of about 621,014 (218)

Sr同位素核中的形状相变

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版, 1999
近年来,人们对于过渡核的形状相变问题十分关注,文[1]利用系统比较每一同位素核链的实验壳能随中子数的变化来研究形状相变,确定了一些核的相变点.我们通过直接计算原子核的势能曲线随中子数的变化来分析这一问题,直观清楚地得到相变点.对于原子核形状的讨论,在...
张静, 廖继志
doaj  

Elevated nitrogen deposition protects an invasive plant from herbivory through altering leaf volatile‐mediated tritrophic interactions

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Atmospheric nitrogen deposition disrupts plant–herbivore interactions, but its impact on leaf volatile organic compounds (VOCs)‐mediated multi‐trophic herbivore resistance remains unclear within the context of plant invasion. In this study, we initially investigated the
Wanci He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant invasion in mountain ecosystems reduces soil micro‐food web complexity at higher elevations

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Anthropogenic activities have accelerated plant invasions in mountain ecosystems, impacting the structure and functions of native plant communities. Changes in above‐ground vegetation can drive shifts in below‐ground biota, yet the effects of plant invasions on soil ...
Runjie Jiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

三相五柱变压器负载直流偏磁计算分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
在中国大容量的电力传输中,大多数采用三相五柱变压器,由于三相五柱变压器中零序磁路的存在导致直流入侵后磁路会发生严重饱和。为深入研究三相五柱变压器直流偏磁问题,搭建磁场有限元仿真模型,并配合变压器YNyn0联结的外电路方程进行耦合,通过在原边侧中性点输入不同大小的直流电流,首次模拟直流偏磁对三相五柱变压器负载下的影响。文中通过计算变压器原、副边电流和励磁电流波形与空载直流偏磁进行对比,并重点分析尖顶波处的变压器磁场分布,发现直流入侵对负载下副边绕组电流影响较小,原边电流随着直流电流增大发生一定程度的畸变 ...
郭苏鑫, 王泽忠, 梁书原
doaj  

Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of restoration practices on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Several restoration practices are used to mitigate and compensate for the negative effects of large‐scale forestry on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests. A comprehensive synthesis of the benefits of these practices across taxa is missing. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis on this topic.
Malin Tälle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于小波变换的2013年芦山MS7.0地震前姑咱台钻孔应变异常时频分析

open access: yesDizhen xuebao, 2019
2013年4月20日芦山MS7.0地震前,四川省姑咱台四分量YRY-4型钻孔应变仪记录到显著的高频应变畸变信号。为了避免该畸变信号的高频部分在时频演化过程中发生频率混叠现象,同时便于讨论同一研究频段内震前更早记录到的弱应变异常时段与显著应变异常时段的相关性,本文对2012年1月1日至2013年4月20日期间姑咱台的钻孔应变数据进行了时频分析,并使用时域分段的小波变换方法,在局部时频谱中提取了应变异常,分析了各应变异常的频率相关性。结果表明,研究频段内存在两个峰值频率 ...
Weichen Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving efficiency in conservation planning by modeling species‐specific responses to threat abatement

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Reversing ongoing biodiversity loss requires effectively managing anthropogenic threats. Although conservation actions can mitigate these threats, prioritizing and targeting such actions remain challenging because species respond differently depending on the nature of the threats and their biological traits.
Camila Guerrero‐Pineda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative species distribution model framework for marine conservation and its application to loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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