Results 31 to 40 of about 292,076 (146)

稻壳作为反硝化碳源在海水中的脱氮性能研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2016
以稻壳为反硝化碳源,研究了稻壳的营养组成、微观形貌、孔隙结构、在海水中的释碳速率以及作为反硝化碳源在海水中的脱氮效果。结果表明,稻壳中含有能被微生物利用的粗纤维、淀粉和粗蛋白等,总有机碳达到58%以上;稻壳含有大量亲水官能团,表面粗糙且拥有大量孔隙结构,非常利于微生物附着生长。以稻壳为反硝化碳源,海水中硝酸盐去除率可达59%,且具备较好的持续供碳能力,可满足其作为碳源被微生物持续利用的需求。
李华   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Land use overrides climatic controls on soil organic nitrogen transformations: Contrasting responsiveness between forest and cropland ecosystems

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2128-2142, July 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic nitrogen (SON) transformation is critical for global nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity, yet how its responsiveness to climate change differs across diverse land use types remains poorly resolved.
Xinyi Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

推動低碳永續家園的障礙與融資機制

open access: yes, 2013
英國的「能源與氣候變遷部」(UK Department of Energy and Climate Change, 2010)指出,一般住家在採行能源效率改善措施時,也面對多種障礙,包括資訊不足、不正確的價格信息、融資不易、契約問題、技術不足,以及不確定性等問題。鑒於「低碳永續家園」所涵蓋的範圍極廣,所涉業務領域甚多,所面臨的問題及障礙更是不一而足。因此,本文首先從政府財政能力、現有融資問題、及住家的困境等層面,分析當前推動低碳永續家園的障礙。其次,則以英國為例,說明其所推動的各項節能減碳政策及融資機制,
chhuang@tri.org.tw   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Millimeter/Nano‐Structured Metal Monolithic Catalysts: A Privileged Opportunity for Sustainable Water Purification

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Cross‐scale assembly of metal (sub) nanoparticles and/or single atoms into millimeter/nanostructured metal monolithic catalysts (Min‐SMCs) is highly appealing for sustainable water cleanup, due to energy‐efficient catalyst recyclability, high infrastructure compatibility, and low metal‐releasing risks.
Jia‐Cheng E. Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in BiOCl‐Based Photocatalysts: From Synthesis, Structural Tailoring to Solar Energy Conversion

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Semiconductor photocatalysis represents a pivotal frontier in the quest for sustainable energy and environmental remediation. Among the diverse catalytic materials, Bismuth Oxychloride (BiOCl) has emerged as a particularly promising candidate due to its unique layered structure, featuring [Bi2O2]2+ layers intertwined with halogen ions, which ...
Liu Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同进水碳氮比对水平潜流人工湿地脱氮效果的影响

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2014
在不同条件下对3种湿地植物枯落物进行水解,以获得相应的植物碳源。利用提取的植物碳源,研究了进水碳氮比对水平潜流人工湿地脱氮效果的影响。结果表明,对以硝态氮为氮源的反硝化过程,补充碳源对硝态氮和总氮的去除有明显的促进作用;对以氨氮和硝态氮为氮源的脱氮过程,随碳氮比的升高,硝态氮和总氮去除率增大,而氨氮由于受到溶解氧的制约,其去除率下降,并最终制约了总氮去除率的增大程度。
丁怡, 王玮, 王宇晖, 宋新山
doaj   +2 more sources

Emerging MBenes for Energy Technologies

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The escalating global demand for sustainable energy is driving the search for transformative materials that transcend the limitations of conventional systems. Two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal borides (MBenes) have recently emerged as a compelling class, distinguished by unique electronic structures, tunable surface chemistry, and ...
Yingrui Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同碳源对球孢鱼腥藻生长的影响

open access: yes, 1993
本文研究了有机碳源和无机碳源对球胞鱼腥藻生长的影响,结果表明:有机碳源中葡萄糖以0.5—1.0μg/mL、蔗糖以5.0μg/mL促进其生长效果最好;无机碳源中,碳酸钠以10.0—15.0μg/mL、碳酸氢钠以10.0μg/mL效果最好。葡萄糖和蔗糖的浓度高低对球孢鱼腥藻叶绿素a的含量没有明显影响,但前者略高于后者。碳酸钠和碳酸氢钠的浓度在5.0μg/mL时均提高了叶绿素a含量。四种碳源都提高了球孢鱼腥藻的同氮活性,有机碳源中蔗糖优于葡萄塘 ...
沈银武   +4 more
core  

剩余污泥发酵产物作为碳源的反硝化特性研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2015
研究了将经乙醇型发酵后剩余污泥上清液作为反硝化外加碳源的可行性,并进行了上清液、甲醇和生活污水作为外加碳源的对比试验。结果表明,在相同的试验条件下,采用上清液和生活污水作为反硝化碳源时,系统反硝化过程中NO3--N的降解过程分为三个阶段,而以甲醇作为碳源时,NO3--N的降解过程为两个阶段;对比试验还发现,采用上清液代替甲醇作为反硝化系统的外加碳源,可在保持高反硝化速率的同时降低运行成本。
李桂淑, 李广, 李晶, 韩相奎
doaj   +2 more sources

Ultralight N‐Doped Interconnected Porous Carbon From Lignin: Synergistic Structural and Doping Engineering for High‐Performance Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The development of lightweight, high‐attenuation, and broadband carbon‐based electromagnetic wave absorbers is hindered by the intrinsic trade‐off between impedance matching and dielectric dissipation. Herein, we report a facile and scalable synthesis of N‐doped lignin‐derived interconnected porous carbon (Nx‐LIPC) via hydrogen‐bond self ...
Bin‐Peng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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