Results 1 to 10 of about 5,809 (98)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 由于长期种植蔬菜，石灰性菜园土壤中的磷素在剖面中发生了分异，直接影响到其它营养元素的吸收和蔬菜的产量及品质。通过对不同植菜年限石灰性菜园土壤剖面磷素形态分级及其变异规律的研究，探讨了全磷、有效磷和无机磷不同形态的变异特征以及其磷素形态分布与其它土壤性质的关系。研究结果表明，石灰性菜园土壤耕层全磷、有效磷、无机磷与有机磷均比粮田富集强烈，有效磷源的无机磷形态含量与植菜年限呈明显的正相关，各形态无机磷含量的垂直分布与粮田存在显著关系，Ca2-P、Ca8-P、Fe-P含量为表层强烈富集，向下骤减的垂直分布特征。
宋付朋 张民 于林
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2001 在贵州中部黄壤旱地上 ,通过模拟降雨试验方法 ,对不同类型黄壤旱地磷素流失及其影响的主要因素进行研究。结果表明 ,黄壤旱地磷素流失以颗粒态形式流失为主 ,其占地表径流总磷含量的 86 .4%～ 99.9% ;不同类型黄壤旱地随地表径流流失的颗粒态磷 (泥沙结合态磷 )量和磷酸根态磷 (水溶态磷 )量存在较大差异 ,高肥力旱地磷的流失量明显高于低肥力旱地。影响黄壤旱地颗粒态磷和磷酸根态磷流失量的首要土壤因子都是有效磷含量 ;在土壤磷素水平一致下 ,黄壤旱地颗粒态磷流失量与 <0 .0 0 ...
刘方 何腾兵 等
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探讨红壤侵蚀区不同植被类型下土壤磷素有效性,选取福建长汀红壤丘陵生态系统国家定位观测研究站的裸地(CK)、针叶林(CF)、针阔混交林(CB)以及阔叶林(BF)4种植被类型,分别测定其铁氧化物、各级磷素形态,并采用高通量测序技术对解磷菌(PSM)进行测定。结果表明:随着植被类型的转变,中等活性磷含量增加,低活性磷含量总体上减少,游离态氧化铁(Fed)含量逐渐减少。土壤中解磷菌的丰富度和多样性随植被类型的转变增加。在门分类水平上,优势类群主要有变形菌门(Proteobacteria)、放线菌门 ...
梁晶晶 +5 more
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Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition
Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou +8 more
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Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Permafrost thaw is reshaping nutrient dynamics in boreal forests, but its impacts on tree nutrient limitation and functional strategies remain poorly understood. Clarifying these responses is crucial for predicting the response of boreal forests to climate change.
Qiyue Fu +9 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 采用具有单排单灌的试验小区,对水稻田在多次天然降雨条件下形成的径流中氮磷的流失特征进行了研究。结果表明,几次降雨径流的累积量中总氮的最高浓度达到22.15mg/L,总磷的浓度达4.84mg/L,可溶态氮是天然降雨径流流失氮素的主要形态,约占总氮的70%～92%,尤其是硝态氮,约占总氮的40%～80%,而径流流失中氨态氮的浓度较小,仅占总氮浓度的3.4%～27%,颗粒态磷在径流流失磷素中占到较大的比重,可达76%～79%;几次降雨事件中总氮的累积流失负荷约在0.23～0.80kg/hm2 ...
梁新强 田光明 李华 陈英旭 朱松
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.ABSTRACT Constructing a porous scaffold with the essential features of natural cancellous bone, including structural architecture and biochemical cues, is one of the pivotal factors for effective bone regeneration. In this study, a biomimetic composite porous Gelatin fibrous scaffold (SrHA/Gelatin) incorporating ultralong strontium‐doped hydroxyapatite
Yin‐Chuan Wang +8 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2889-2904, October 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract In the Southwest Australian Biodiversity Hotspot, the greatest plant species diversity tends to occur on the most phosphorus (P)‐impoverished soils. Many plant species in this P‐impoverished environment release root carboxylates that mobilise soil P which is a more ...
Xue Meng Zhou +5 more
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岩溶槽谷区坡面土壤磷素流失过程与影响因素——以中梁山龙凤槽谷试验场为例
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 为揭示自然降雨条件下岩溶槽谷区坡面土壤磷素流失规律，分析坡面径流和侵蚀泥沙中各形态磷素的迁移流失过程，并着重探讨降雨条件、土地利用方式因素对磷素流失的影响。在重庆市中梁山龙凤槽谷区设置耕地、林地和果园地3个标准径流小区（20 m×5 m），对坡面径流及泥沙中的磷素流失开展为期1年的监测。结果表明：（1）坡面土壤磷素流失强烈依赖于坡面产流产沙过程，槽谷区土壤磷素流失以径流流失为主，泥沙流失为辅；（2）总体来看，不同土地利用方式总磷（TP）流失总负荷表现为耕地 > 果园地 > 林地，耕地TP流失总负荷为0 ...
马丽娜 +3 more
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Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Journal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
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