Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Soil Improvement Measures in Apple Orchards on the Loess Plateau: A Meta-Analysis [PDF]
[Objective] Soil acidification, structure and fertility degradation and poor water-holding capacities are common problems in the apple orchard on the Loess Plateau, effective soil improvement techniques are crucial for enhancing soil quality, and ...
DUAN Shunxia +3 more
core +1 more source
以不覆盖的处理为对照,研究了冬小麦期覆盖秸秆对夏玉米土壤水分动态变化及产量的影响。结果表明,秸秆覆盖有明显的增产效果。受充足的降雨影响,秸秆覆盖的保墒效果不太明显,但夏玉米的水分利用效率(WUE)有较大的提高。秸秆覆盖对表土层(0~30cm)具有明显的保墒效果,尤其是夏玉米生长前期。在深土层(100~110cm)秸秆覆盖处理的土壤含水率低于不覆盖处理,形成一个缺水带。一年两熟条件下,夏玉米可以充分利用夏季多雨的特性,结合秸秆覆盖措施,可提高对降雨的利用效率。
于舜章 陈雨海 周勋波 李全起 罗毅 于强
doaj +2 more sources
Response of Runoff and Sediment Yield from Maize Slope Farmland in Karst Areas to Slope Gradient [PDF]
[Objective] To elucidate the responses of surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and underground runoff hydrological pathways to slope in maize sloping farmland in Karst regions.
DAI Quanhou +4 more
core +1 more source
Synergistic Effects of No-tillage Combined with Mulching on Improving Soil Moisture Use and Potato Yield [PDF]
[Objective] Considering the severity of both spring drought and spring cold, and shallow effective topsoil in the southern mountainous areas of Ningxia Province, synergistic effects of no tillage combined with mulching on improving soil moisture use and ...
DUAN Ruibing +5 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Interplanting Medicinal Herbs on Runoff, Sediment and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses in Young Oil Tea Plantation on Red Soil Sloping Field [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the effects and applicability of different intercropping patterns of medicinal herbs on water, soil, and nutrient losses in young oil tea gardens on red soil slopes. [Methods] Runoff plot experiments were carried out in Jiangxi
DUAN Jian +4 more
core +1 more source
The Terraced Walls Significantly Influence the Spatial Distribution of Soil Water in Terraced Areas on the Loess Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] Converting slopes into terraces is a crucial soil and water conservation and agricultural measure on the Loess Plateau. Understanding the impact of terraced walls on soil water is conducive to preserving soil water and enhancing terrace ...
BAI Chenyun +5 more
core +1 more source
Review of techniques and case studies for saline-alkali land amelioration in the coastal regions of China [PDF]
Soil salinization is one of the major challenges in agricultural production and ecological development. With the rapid development of China’s coastal areas, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, creating an urgent need for the improvement and ...
Hang LYU +5 more
core +1 more source
为了揭示黑土区坡耕地不同秸秆还田方式的水土保持效果,基于野外原位坡耕地人工模拟降雨试验,以传统顺坡垄作处理为对照,分析50,100 mm/h降雨强度下3种具有代表性的秸秆还田方式(秸秆深还、秸秆碎混和免耕+残茬覆盖)对坡耕地产流产沙过程、径流量、侵蚀量及其减流减沙效益的影响。结果表明:(1)不同秸秆还田方式的产流率皆随降雨量的增加而增大,产流率和产沙率大小均表现为顺坡垄作 > 秸秆深还 > 秸秆碎混 > 免耕+残茬覆盖。(2)与顺坡垄作相比,50,100 mm/h降雨强度下 ...
贺云锋 +4 more
doaj
Soil Preferential Flow Characteristics in Coal Mine Subsidence Area under Different Rainfall Duration [PDF]
[Objective] Research on the preferential flow characteristics triggered by cracks in coal mining subsidence areas can provide support for scientific and rational development of water resource management and ecological management practice in the mining ...
DAI Bin +4 more
core +1 more source
Analysis of differences in physicochemical properties and bacterial community characteristics of rhizosphere soil in apple orchards under different cover treatments [PDF]
[Objective] Cover cropping is a widely adopted soil management technique used in fruit tree cultivation. By planting specific vegetation to cover the ground, this practice significantly influences nutrient cycling, microbial activity, and biodiversity ...
CAI Rongjing +10 more
core +1 more source

