, 2015 摘要 世界上原油储量中稠油、特稠油和沥青油砂的比例极高，达到总储量的70%以上。然而，由于稠油粘度极高，常温下往往凝结成固态，开采和炼制的成本和技术难度都很高，因而，目前国际上普遍没有大规模开采稠油油藏，特别是开采成本和难度最大的海上稠油油藏。我国由于原油资源不丰富，出于能源安全的考虑而大量开采稠油，包括海上稠油油藏，因此，在海上稠油开采方面国际上可供借鉴的开采经验几乎为空白，只有一些陆上稠油开采经验供参考。 由于稠油的黏度随温度上升而迅速下降，因此目前世界各国的稠油主要都是采用注蒸汽加热的方式进行开采，
周成龙
core
[Modified styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer-based chromatographic stationary phase for phospholipid separation and analysis]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2023 Nie YY, Yang GT, Wang HY, Qiao XQ.
europepmc +1 more source
[Research progress on interference in the identification of accelerants in a fire scene]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2022 Yin G +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Synthesis of porous organic framework materials based on deep eutectic solvents and their application in solid-phase extraction]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2023 Jiang WQ, Chen YM, Bi WT.
europepmc +1 more source
[Ameliorative Effects of Cang-ai Volatile Oil on Left Ventricular Remodeling in Rats]. [PDF]
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban, 2023 Li HC +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Impairment of endometrial decidual reaction in early pregnant mice fed with high fat diet. [PDF]
Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban, 2022 Chen Z +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Consensus of Chinese Experts on Nursing of Lung Cancer in the Elderly (2022 Edition)]. [PDF]
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi, 2023 Lung Cancer Specialty Committee of Chinese Elderly Health Care Association +1 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Progress in preparation and application of sodium alginate microspheres]. [PDF]
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi, 2023 Liu X +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Research advances on conductive hydrogels and their applications in the repair of diabetic wounds]. [PDF]
Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi, 2023 Lyu Y, Chu WL, Chen Y, Li YJ, Ma XL.
europepmc +1 more source
[The observation and evaluation of curative effect of nasal mucosa dryness, hemorrhae and erosion]. [PDF]
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi, 2021 Xu G, Wu M, Yang L, Liu T.
europepmc +1 more source