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黑龙江穆棱东北红豆杉自然保护区兽类多样性及东北虎猎物资源

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2021
为了深入了解黑龙江穆棱东北红豆杉国家级自然保护区兽类组成及东北虎(Panthera tigris altaica)猎物资源现状,于2016—2018年在保护区内布设40个红外相机监测点和7个大样方调查兽类多样性和分析东北虎主要猎物资源。相机监测累计照相日12250个,共获得有效独立照片1139张,从中鉴定出野生兽类4目8科17种,其中国家一级重点保护动物有东北虎和东北豹(Panthera pardus orientalis)。样方调查记录到兽类足迹261条,足迹识别出兽类4目7科10种 ...
牛莹莹 张子栋 刘艳华 邱岩明 王道辉 周绍春
doaj   +1 more source

星鸦(Nucifraga caryocatactes)对集中放置红松球果的分散贮藏与临时贮点管理

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2020
星鸦(Nucifraga caryocatactes)对红松种子进行分散贮藏、重取、建立和更新临时贮点,这一过程的研究对丰富贮食行为理论很有意义。2017年10—11月,采用红外相机监测和样方调查的方法,分析凉水国家级自然保护区星鸦对集中堆放红松球果的贮食行为、临时贮点管理以及影响贮点生境选择的主要因素。结果表明:贮藏地星鸦的重取行为比例最高,为(55.42±1.34)%,移动行为占(25.74±6.24)%,贮藏行为占(11.08±2.69)%,且有争斗行为。星鸦贮点大小为(2.39±0.09)粒 ...
郑骄阳, 吕鸿达, 程鲲, 宗诚
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of livestock grazing on blue‐eared pheasants (Crossoptilon auritum) survival in subalpine forests of Southwest China 散放家畜对中国西南山地亚高山森林雉类蓝马鸡的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 201-213, December 2023., 2023
Livestock disturbances decreased the area of suitable habitat of forest pheasants by 14.28% in 7 years. Livestock activities remarkably increased the nest failure rate (by 2.18 times) of forest pheasants. Abstract The degradation and fragmentation of natural habitats, driven largely by anthropogenic activities such as grazing, represent growing ...
Xing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of road infrastructure for movement by common terrestrial vertebrates 常见陆生脊椎动物移动过程中对道路基础设施的利用

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page 97-106, September 2023., 2023
In this study, we aimed to determine whether common terrestrial vertebrates used drainage culverts to cross roads, relative to rates of surface crossings. We expected that culvert characteristics (e.g., length, height, width, and openness ratio) and/or environmental characteristics (e.g., vegetation density) would influence road crossing behavior.
Felicity E. Charles   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fauna and distribution of Testacea (Protozoa) from Arctic, Antarctic and Tibet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
野生动物多样性是生物多样性监测与保护管理评价的关键指标,因此对野生动物进行长期监测是中国森林生物多样性监测网络(CForBio)等大尺度生物多样性监测研究计划的一个重要组成部分.2011年以来,CForBio网络陆续在多个森林动态监测样地开展以红外相机来监测野生动物多样性.随着我国野生动物红外相机监测网络的初步形成,亟待建立和执行基于红外相机技术的统一监测规范.基于3年来在我国森林动态监测样地红外相机监测的进展情况,以及热带生态评价与监测网络针对陆生脊椎动物(兽类和鸟类)所提出的红外相机监测规范 ...
周岐海   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Survey optimization for invasive Burmese pythons informed by camera traps 基于自动相机监测技术的入侵物种缅甸蟒的调查优化

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page 143-148, September 2023., 2023
We evaluated the utility of camera traps to survey invasive Burmese pythons in the Florida Keys by deploying cameras pointed towards target areas of known radiotagged snakes under two trigger mechanisms—motion‐triggered or timelapse. We estimated detection probability and diel activity to optimize future surveys using timelapse camera traps and paired ...
Michael V. Cove   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel red‐edge spectral index for retrieving the leaf chlorophyll content

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 13, Issue 12, Page 2771-2787, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The leaf chlorophyll content (Chlleaf) is a crucial vegetation parameter in carbon cycle modelling and agricultural monitoring at local, regional and global scales. The red‐edge spectral region is sensitive to variations in Chlleaf. An increasing number of sensors are capable of sampling red‐edge bands, providing opportunities to estimate ...
Hu Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional diversity loss and change in nocturnal behavior of mammals under anthropogenic disturbance

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 3, June 2022., 2022
Abstract In the Anthropocene, understanding the impacts of anthropogenic influence on biodiversity and behavior of vulnerable wildlife communities is increasingly relevant to effective conservation. However, comparative studies aimed at disentangling the concurrent effect of different types of human disturbance on multifaceted biodiversity and on ...
Xueyou Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A strategy for the next decade to address data deficiency in neglected biodiversity

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 502-509, April 2021., 2021
Abstract Measuring progress toward international biodiversity targets requires robust information on the conservation status of species, which the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species provides. However, data and capacity are lacking for most hyperdiverse groups, such as invertebrates, plants, and fungi ...
Axel Hochkirch   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于红外相机技术的野生勺鸡行为谱及PAE编码系统

open access: yes, 2023
2017年6月—2021年4月,基于地理信息系统在天津八仙山国家级自然保护区和天津盘山风景名胜区共布设70个红外相机监测位点,对野生勺鸡(Pucrasia macrolopha)行为谱及PAE(posture-act-environment,PAE)编码系统进行研究,共辨识并统计野生勺鸡有效照片556张,有效视频58段,包含有效独立探测首张113张。结果发现:(1)野生勺鸡的PAE编码系统由8种姿势编码、31种动作编码和8种环境编码组成,共辨识并统计出7类21种行为。(2 ...
关洪武   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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