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在机械性暴力致死的各种案件中、常要求法医病理学者确定,这些伤究竟是生前伤,还是死后伤。法医学者们为解决这个问题曾作过巨大的努力,用解剖学、组织学、组织化学等手段解决了一些问题。但鉴定死前短时间内损伤尚未能解决。六十年代以来学者们又开始测定炎症介质含量来鉴定生前伤及死后伤。炎症介质包括5-羟色胺,组织胺、血管活性肽和前列腺素等。1965年Fazekes和Viragos-kis首先报告缢死时形成的生前索沟中游离组织胺含量增加 ...
陈玉川
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摘 要 青蒿琥酯能松弛豚鼠气管平滑肌, 并能非竞争性拮抗乙酰胆碱、组织胺的缩气管作用。β 肾上腺 素受体阻断剂噻吗洛尔不能阻断青蒿琥酯的松驰气管作用;青蒿琥酯对豚鼠气管组织腺苷酸环化酶活性呈药 物浓度依赖性明显的激活作用。在一定剂量范围内, 药物浓度与酶的激活作用呈明显的线性关系。提示青蒿 琥酯松驰气管作用与激活腺苷酸环化酶有关。
秧茂盛 肖建初
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Abstract Background Allergic skin diseases are common in horses worldwide. The most common causes are insect bites and environmental allergens. Objectives To review the current literature and provide consensus on pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Materials and Methods The authors reviewed the literature up to November 2022.
R. Marsella +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights The gender‐specific role of sphingolipids in obesity‐related metabolic dysfunctions is unclear. The aim of this study is to identify ceramide species by liquid chromatography‐mass spectrometry that accumulate in central fat in relation to status of diabetes and gender for subjects with a body mass index ≥40 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2 with ...
Michelle Brusatori +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnosis and treatment practice of chest tightness variant asthma in China [PDF]
Chest tightness variant asthma (CTVA) is an atypical form of asthma, characterized by chest tightness as the primary symptom, without the typical asthma symptoms, such as recurrent wheezing and shortness of breath.
HUA Wen, SHEN Huahao
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Iurnal Variability of Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Asthma Patients [PDF]
BackgroundThere are daytime variability in pulmonary function indexes such as peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) in asthma patients.
YU Xinxin, ZHENG Jinping, GAO Yi, XIE Yanqing, AN Jiaying, LIU Wenting, ZHONG Liping, WU Zhongping, ZHU Zheng
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Observation on the Clinical Effect of Shiduqing Combined with Ebastine in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis [PDF]
目的观察湿毒清和依巴斯汀联合应用治疗特应性皮炎的临床疗效以及治疗前后外周血EOS、血清Ig E水平的变化情况。方法将我科94例特应性皮炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组47例,对照组患者使用依巴斯汀口服,治疗组患者加用湿毒清胶囊口服,观察治疗后对照组和治疗组的临床疗效及外周血EOS、血清Ig E的水平变化。结果对照组患者治疗总有效率为63.83%,治疗组总有效率为93.62%,具有显著性差异 ...
林惠武, 林燕琼, 林维嘉
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Current status and countermeasures of diagnosis and treatment of mild bronchial asthma in China [PDF]
In China, bronchial asthma has emerged as the second most prevalent respiratory disease, with mild asthma constituting 50%-70% of the reported cases.
ZHOU Yan, ZHANG Min
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Study on Regularity of Residual Change of Florfenicol in Beijing Fatty Chicken(氟苯尼考在北京油鸡体内残留变化规律研究) [PDF]
To study the regularity of residual change of florfenicol in Beijing fatty chicken, 153 healthy Beijing fatty chickens were randomly divided into 4 groups, 40 cocks and 40 hens in the treatment group, 40 cocks and 33 hens in the control group (7 hens ...
MI Lu(米璐) +6 more
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特发性血小板减少性紫癜为临床常见自身免疫性出血性疾病,以皮肤黏膜及内脏出血为主要临床表现,且易并发自身免疫系统相关疾病,甚者可引发颅内出血导致死亡,现代医学一般采用糖皮质激素进行治疗,但疗效有限,毒副作用大。本案患者诊断为特发性血小板减少性紫癜2年余 ...
刘密 +5 more
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