Results 61 to 70 of about 646 (143)
对浙江慈溪100,500,1000a水稻土的有机碳分布及其稳定性碳同位素特征进行了研究。结果表明,经百年耕种以后,水稻土耕作层有机碳含量受耕作年限影响很小。随着耕作年限的延长,水稻土剖面不同土层的有机碳含量变异性逐渐降低,下层土壤有机碳储量有逐渐增加的趋势;另外,随着耕作年限的增加,水稻土剖面下层的δ^13C值,有降低趋势,表明种植水稻带入土体的低δ^13C有机碳会随着耕作年限的增加,不断向下层迁移并固定起来。不同年限稻田耕作层土壤中,〈50μm粒级复合体的有机碳含量由高到低的顺序均为:〈2μm,2 ...
慈恩 +5 more
doaj
Effects of Coated Potassium Chloride on Soil Nutrient Supply Intensity, Maize Yield and Quality [PDF]
[Objective] Controlled release of potassium chloride can achieve slow release of potassium ions synchronized with crop absorption, while ensuring the effectiveness of potassium ions in the soil, meeting the demand for potassium in the later stage of crop
CHEN Qi +13 more
core +1 more source
通过实地调查,采集不同免耕年限土壤进行对比分析,研究了水早轮作条件下长期自然免耕对土壤理化性质的影响。结果表明:水早轮作条件下,不进行秸秆覆盖长期双免耕的农耕措施对土壤理化性质有较大的影响。0~15cm土层容重随免耕年限的增加而减小,免耕7~8年后趋于稳定,而15~30cm土层的容重几乎不受影响;土壤团聚度随免耕年限的增加而增加,表层增加更明显;土壤有机质、全氮、速效氮和磷含量均随免耕年限增加而逐年上升,并且有明显表聚现象,但对速效钾的影响则不明显。
张锡洲 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effects of PBAT on Soil Water and Salt in Maize Root Zone and Maize Yield in Saline-alkali Land [PDF]
[Objective] In order to reduce soil pollution caused by plastic film, the application effect of using PBAT fully biodegradable plastic film instead of ordinary PE plastic film combined with drip irrigation to grow maize in mild secondary salinized soil ...
HOU Jiana +6 more
core +1 more source
针对我国东北半干旱地区坡耕地的耕作层逐年变薄,结构坚硬、紧密的犁底层上移变厚,造成土壤透水、通气性极差,土壤径流、泥沙侵蚀严重,严重影响水分的入渗。利用同心环有压入渗试验及野外模拟降雨试验,研究了在垄作区田的坡耕地中,根据区田土垱之间打破犁底层范围的不同,来分析坡耕地的犁底层对水分入渗的影响。结果表明局部打破犁底层后水分稳定入渗率提高,产流时间延长,径流和泥沙明显减少。
花伟东, 郭亚芬, 张忠学
doaj
为了明确农业生产过程中耕作方式对田间土壤孔隙结构及土壤水分运动特性的影响,以广西农地蔗田为研究对象,基于土壤切片技术分析研究免耕和垄耕2种典型耕作方式蔗田的田间土壤孔隙结构特征,并结合土柱模拟入渗试验,探究土壤孔隙结构对土壤水分运动的影响,进一步揭示孔隙结构与土壤水分运动特性之间的相互作用关系。结果表明:随着土层深度的增加,免耕蔗田孔隙形态以聚集的团块状分布为主,垄耕蔗田孔隙形态以条状分布为主。与免耕蔗田相比,垄耕蔗田的土壤总孔隙度和>2.5 mm孔径的孔隙度分别增加32.5%和21.9 ...
刘俊杰 +5 more
doaj
Distribution Pattern of Cadmium in the Profile of Shallow Fissure Soil and Its Influencing Factors in Karst Areas with High Geological Background [PDF]
[Objective] To study the vertical distribution pattern of cadmium (Cd) in shallow karst fissure soil, analyze the impacts of various factors on the distribution of Cd in fissures, and provide a scientific basis for future research on the distribution ...
CAI Huayin +6 more
core +1 more source
[The pursuit of excellence with integrity and innovation: the new mission of the <i>Chinese Journal of Hepatology</i>]. [PDF]
Ren H, Jia JD, Xu XY.
europepmc +1 more source
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Yield Response to Biochar-Microbial Amendment in Saline-Alkali Soil [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the effects of combined application of biochar and microbial fertilizer on greenhouse gas emissions and sunflower yield in saline-alkali soil under plastic film mulching and drip irrigation.
JI Wentao +6 more
core +1 more source
Characteristics of decomposition and nutrient release of green manure returning to kiwifruit orchards in southern Shaanxi province [PDF]
[Objective] Green manure is a clean biological organic fertilizer source. Reasonable planting and utilization of green manures between rows in kiwifruit orchards is an important technical measure to solve the problems of shortage of organic fertilizer ...
CHEN Hao +8 more
core +1 more source

