Results 1 to 10 of about 7,622 (117)

Correlation analysis of IL‐37 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to chronic HBV infection among Han people in Central China

open access: yesInternational Journal of Immunogenetics, Volume 50, Issue 6, Page 299-305, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is responsible for various liver diseases, such as chronic hepatitis B (CHB), liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis (LC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which pose a significant threat to human health. An ineffective immune response to HBV can result in viral chronicity.
Hai Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased glutamate in type 2 diabetes in the Korean population is associated with increased plasminogen levels 韩国2型糖尿病患者谷氨酸升高与纤溶酶原水平升高有关

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 777-786, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Increased glutamate is associated with the development of diabetes. Glutamate increases plasminogen (PLG) levels through glutamate metabotropic receptor 5 activation with various insulin resistance‐related stresses. Glutamate inhibits the conversion of PLG to plasmin by increasing plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1.
Hyo Jung Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The psychometric properties of the quick inventory of depressive symptomatology-self-report (QIDS-SR) in patients with HBV-related liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Comorbid depression in Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is common. Developing accurate and time efficient tools to measure depressive symptoms in HBV is important for research and clinical practice in China.
Duan, Zhong-ping   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

肝炎病毒感染导致肝细胞癌发生的免疫机制研究进展

open access: yesZhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences
肝炎病毒感染是肝细胞癌的主要致病因素之一。甲型肝炎病毒(HAV)通常引起急性感染,临床病理长期追踪结果显示HAV感染与肝细胞癌发生有一定联系。乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)或丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)的慢性感染可导致长期肝脏炎症和肝硬化,影响多条细胞凋亡和增殖相关信号通路,是病毒感染导致肝细胞癌的最常见诱因。HBV X蛋白(HBx)基因突变与肝细胞癌发病率密切相关,HCV核心蛋白的表达可导致肝细胞脂质积累,促进肿瘤发生。临床丁型肝炎病毒(HDV)感染常伴随HBV的共感染,从而增加慢性肝炎风险。戊型肝炎病毒(HEV ...
Ling-Dong Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The AMP-mimetic AICAR prevents HFD-promoted hepatosteatosis and inhibits liver tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
肝细胞癌(Hepatocellularcarcinoma)是最常见的肝脏原位肿瘤。肝癌的 危险因素包括酒精性肝疾病、非酒精性肝炎、肝炎病毒感染等。这些因素都和肝 癌形成中炎症有重要关系。肥胖人群中,肝脏脂质积累造成的非酒精性脂肪肝炎, 肥胖已成为肝癌形成的潜在危险因素。流行病学研究表明,超重和肥胖增加了癌 症发生的风险。在升高体重指数超标的肝癌患者中,由于肝癌死亡的风险是正常 人的4.5倍。文献报道,肥胖通过增加白介素6和肿瘤坏死因子的表达促进肝脏 炎性过程 ...
高建龙
core  

Hepatitis E Virus Infection Status and New Infection Rate Study of Patients with Maintenance Haemodialysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
目的 明确厦门市维持性血液透析患者戊型肝炎病毒感染现状,探究该人群中戊型肝炎病毒新发感染情况,并分析可能的危险因素,为戊型肝炎的一、二级预防提供参考依据。 方法 2014年8月至2015年5月,研究对象为厦门大学附属中山医院肾内科血液透析室进行维持性血液透析治疗的患者218人,选择同期在该医院体检中心进行健康体检的体检者218人作为对照人群,排除标准为具有血透史、器官移植史和先天性/获得性免疫功能缺陷,匹配条件为年龄和性别。采用病例对照研究设计,以问卷调查的方式收集调查对象的一般资料,以酶联免疫法 ...
陈迪
core  

High-efficienct Construction of HBV-replicative Stable Cell Lines Based on ALL-IN-ONE Sleeping Beauty Transposon System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
乙型肝炎病毒(HepatitisBvirus,HBV)感染是全球范围内的重要公共卫生问题。HBV为嗜肝病毒,只能在肝细胞中增殖,目前HBV复制与抑制相关的研究大多采用HBV质粒瞬时转染Huh7或HepG2细胞的方法,但在进行药物筛查、病毒制备等需要稳定均一的实验条件时,稳定整合细胞株是更好的选择。HepG2.2.15和HepAD38是当前用于HBV研究的最常用的两株细胞株,其构建策略为随机整合方式,且这两株细胞株均为GenotypeD型。有研究表明,不同基因型乙型肝炎病毒有不同的地理分布特征,在复制 ...
吴勇
core  

The preparation of monoclone antibody for HBcAg ARD and development of HBcAg diagnostic reagent [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
乙型肝炎病毒(HepatitisBvirus,HBV)感染可以引起急性或慢性肝炎,并可进而引发肝硬化、原发性肝细胞癌等严重疾病。乙型肝炎病毒感染已成为一个全球性的健康问题。 目前HBVDNA定量、肝功能检查及乙肝两对半检测是国内医院最常用的乙肝诊断及病情判断与治疗的方法。三种方法综合判断,更能客观反映体内HBV病毒复制、肝脏的损伤及机体免疫状态,对乙肝的正确的诊断、治疗及判断预后具有重要的临床意义。目前的两对半检测的血清学标志物主要有HBsAg、HBsAg抗体、HBeAg、HBeAg抗体和HBcAg抗体,
熊丽霞
core  

Serological and Molecular Characterizations of Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Tibetan Population in Tibet Nyingchi of China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
背景:乙型肝炎病毒(HepatitisBvirus,HBV)感染可以引起肝脏损害,并可以持续慢性感染,HBV长期慢性感染会造成肝硬化、原发性肝癌等失代偿性终末期肝病,从而导致死亡,是我国乃至全球最重要的公共卫生问题之一。西藏自治区地处我国西北部,早期研究认为其属于HBV高流行地区,但目前对该地区HBV流行病学以及分子特征研究较少。为了解西藏自治区慢性乙型肝炎等重要传染病的流行情况和HBV的分子流行病学现状及特征,本研究于2012年通过血清流行病学调查 ...
方琳琳
core  

Progress towards elimination of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in China: a modelling analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Objective: To determine the projected burden of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in China, the intervention strategies that can eliminate mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) by 2030 or earlier and the measurable parameters that can be used to monitor progress ...
Chan, P   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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