Results 11 to 20 of about 1,710 (161)

The link between obesity and insulin resistance among children: Effects of key metabolites 儿童肥胖与胰岛素抵抗之间的联系:关键代谢产物的影响

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1020-1028, December 2023., 2023
Highlights Childhood obesity was significantly associated with the increased risk of insulin resistance (IR). There were 12 metabolites co‐associated with childhood obesity and IR, including seven amino acid and five fatty acid metabolites. The combination of body mass index standard deviation score and key metabolites could effectively predict the ...
Wu Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity to thyroid hormone and risk of components of metabolic syndrome in a Chinese euthyroid population 中国甲状腺功能正常人群对甲状腺激素的敏感性和代谢综合征组分的风险

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 10, Page 900-910, October 2023., 2023
Highlights Mild acquired impaired thyroid hormone sensitivity was widespread among the general populations. Reduced thyroid hormone sensitivity was related with metabolic syndrome and its components. Impaired thyroid hormone sensitivity might affect the distribution of adipose tissue and muscle.
Fang Lv   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight loss and metabolic benefits of bariatric surgery in China: A multicenter study 减重手术的减重和代谢获益:一项中国多中心研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 787-798, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass are effective for reducing weight and improving metabolic parameters in Chinese patients with obesity. These interventions resulted in improved glycemic control, as evidenced by decreased glycated hemoglobin levels, reduced insulin resistance, and improved ...
Wenhuan Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of bariatric surgery for weight loss and diabetes remission 减重手术减轻体重和缓解糖尿病的机制

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 9, Page 736-752, September 2023., 2023
Highlights Controversial changes in intestinal hormones after bariatric surgery (BS) were summarized. The changes of signaling proteins involved in insulin resistance and the newly proposed changes in growth differentiation factor 15, exosomes, and extracellular vesicles after BS were elucidated.
Mengsha Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of gamma‐glutamyl transferase concentrations with all‐cause and cause‐specific mortality in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes 中国成人2型糖尿病患者γ ‐谷氨酰转移酶浓度与全因死亡率及病因特异性死亡率的关系

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 8, Page 674-684, August 2023., 2023
Highlights In people with type 2 diabetes, the risk of all‐cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality increased with higher gamma‐glutamyl transferase (GGT) concentrations. Stronger effects of GGT levels and all‐cause mortality were observed in the group with body mass index <25 kg/m2 and those with dyslipidemia.
Haoyu Guan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between daytime napping and risk of type 2 diabetes is modulated by inflammation and adiposity: Evidence from 435 342 UK‐Biobank participants 午睡与2型糖尿病风险之间的关联受到炎症和肥胖的调节:来自英国生物样本库(UK‐Biobank) 435 342名参与者的证据

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 496-507, June 2023., 2023
Highlights Using a large‐scale prospective population‐based cohort study, we found that a higher frequency of daytime napping is associated with an increased risk of incident type 2 diabetes (T2D), and such relations are modified by body fat percentage (BFP) and C‐reactive protein (CRP) levels.
Rui Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleeve gastrectomy improved microvascular phenotypes from obesity cohort, detected with optical coherence tomography angiography 通过光学相干断层扫描血管成像检测发现袖状胃切除术改善肥胖队列的微血管表型

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 313-324, April 2023., 2023
Highlights Different microvascular phenotypes were detected by noninvasive optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in metabolically healthy obesity and metabolic syndrome patients. Baseline blood pressure and insulin status may be key determinants for vascular benefit from bariatric surgery.
Yaying Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of Retinal age gap with metabolic syndrome and inflammation 视网膜年龄差与代谢综合征和炎症的关系

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 3, Page 237-245, March 2023., 2023
Highlights Retinal age gap is a non‐invasive and cost‐effective aging biomarker. Retinal age gap was significantly associated with metabolic syndrome and inflammation. Retinal age gap could be potentially used as a screening tool for metabolic syndrome in large populations.
Zhuoting Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel index, Chinese visceral adiposity index is closely associated with urinary albumin‐creatinine ratio in Chinese community adults, especially in hypertensive or hyperglycemic population: Results from the REACTION study 一个新的指标, 中国人内脏脂肪指数与中国社区成年人(特别是高血压或高血糖人群)尿白蛋白‐肌酐比值密切相关:来自REACTION研究的结果

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 792-805, December 2022., 2022
Highlights This is the first large‐sample, multicenter study of the relationship between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index (CVAI) and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) in Chinese community adults. CVAI and UACR were significantly associated in both genders. At higher CVAI levels, the population with prediabetes, diabetes, and hypertension has a
Binqi Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐limited diets and the gut microbiota in cardiometabolic disease 限时进食及肠道菌群在心脏代谢性疾病中的作用

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 377-393, June 2022., 2022
Highlights Time‐specific diet is a novel nutritional approach to prevent and treat cardiometabolic disease. Feeding‐fasting cycles shape gut microbial composition and metabolite production. These alterations may play a causative role in driving the cardiometabolic benefits of intermittent fasting.
Karina Ratiner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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