Results 21 to 30 of about 82,358 (156)

Powerful representation of the poor? German welfare associations' narrative advocacy during COVID‐19

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, Volume 54, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic sparked unprecedented experimentation in the German social assistance system, leading to changes previously considered impracticable by policymakers. This included a sanctions moratorium, easier access to benefits, and temporary cash transfers, all of which were advocated by welfare associations—key organized interests ...
Christopher Smith Ochoa
wiley   +1 more source

中山大学附属第一医院诊治重症新型冠状病毒肺炎推荐方案(1 版) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
2019年末,新型冠状病毒感染引起的以肺部病变为主的新型传染病“新型冠状病毒肺炎”出现流行。中山大学附属第一医院医护人员第一时间赴重灾区支援抗击疫情,救治重症患者。在救治过程中创造性的在普通病房开设了高级生命支持单元,为新冠肺炎危重型患者的救治创造了条件,有效地降低了危重型患者的病死率。中山一院医护人员在诊治数百例患者经验的基础上,结合临床实践、国内外相关文献 ...
中山大学附属第一医院新型冠状病毒肺炎救治工作组
core  

Ultrathin MnO2‐PEG‐PD‐L1 Nanosheets Enable Tumor Microenvironment Modulation and NIR‐II Photothermal Immunotherapy for Durable Control of Lung Cancer and Postoperative Recurrence

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly malignancies worldwide. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors, including PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockers, have benefited a subset of patients, response rates remain limited, and recurrence is frequent because of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), characterized by hypoxia and dysregulated ...
Yi Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

医療・介護関連肺炎(NHCAP)ガイドライン [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
日本人の死因の第3位である肺炎は, 過去30年間以上にわたって死亡率が増加しており, 近い将来死因の第3位となることが危恨されている. 肺炎による死亡が増加している原因は, 急速に進む高齢化と, 高度に進歩した医療自体にあると考えられる. このような状況の中, 従来の市中肺炎(CAP), 院内肺炎(HAP)診療ガイドラインでは対応が難しい, 介護や医療ケアに関連する肺炎が近年増加している. そこで日本呼吸器学会より,新しく医療・介護関連肺炎(NHCAP)ガイドラインが作成された. NHCAPには「難治性・
今村, 圭文, 河野, 茂
core   +1 more source

Individual Uncertainty and Policy Compliance During the COVID‐19 Pandemic

open access: yesRisk, Hazards &Crisis in Public Policy, Volume 17, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Ample scholarship examines the extent to which public policies in representative democracies reflect the priorities and needs of the public, often finding that individuals are unaware of many policy issues and policy responses. This may be especially true when issues of risk and scientific uncertainty are involved, which can be difficult for ...
Nathan Jeschke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Analysis of Domestic Military Policies Governing Responses to Public Health Emergencies

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Throughout the COVID‐19 pandemic, militaries mobilized at an unprecedented scale to support domestic response efforts. This was consistent with the growing trend of asset mobilization for military operations other than war during public health emergencies.
Kuang Yu Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

全国多施設での院内肺炎の実態と初期治療におけるmeropenemの位置づけ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
日本呼吸器学会(JRS)「呼吸器感染症に関するガイドライン―成人院内肺炎診療の基本的考え方―」に基づき,院内肺炎の病態と初期治療の実態を調査し,メロペネム(MEPM)の院内肺炎初期治療における位置づけを検討した。2002年6月~2004年5月を調査期間として,連続登録方式により院内肺炎症例をプロスペクティブに調査対象とし,全国254施設より院内肺炎症例計1,460例を収集し1,356例を解析対象とした。初期治療におけるMEPM使用例は661例であり,そのうち506例(76.6%)が単剤使用であった ...
渡辺, 彰   +3 more
core   +1 more source

降钙素原、C-反应蛋白、白细胞计数在小儿肺炎诊断中的实用价值分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
目的探讨降钙素原(PCT)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞计数(WBC)包括中性粒细胞分类计数(NC)在小儿肺炎诊断中的实用价值。方法选择91例小儿肺炎患者作为研究对象,其中细菌性肺炎29例,支原体肺炎32例,病毒性肺炎30例。另外选择同期于我院进行体检的30例健康者作为健康对照组。比较细菌性肺炎患者组、支原体肺炎患者组、病毒性肺炎患者组及健康对照组血清PCT、CRP、WBC及NC水平;比较三患者组PCT、CRP、WBC及NC阳性率。结果 1细菌性肺炎患者组、支原体肺炎患者组 ...
黄晓妹
doaj  

Who Deserves Scarce Health and Education Resources? How Policy Context Shapes Target Group Deservingness

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, Volume 54, Issue 2, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The social construction of target populations (SCTP) framework emphasizes the ways in which target populations' levels of political power and deservingness shape the allocation of policy benefits, but less attention has been devoted to the conditions under which the same target population may be considered deserving in one policy context but ...
Elizabeth Bell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

143株肺炎链球菌的临床分布及耐药性分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2018
肺炎链球菌是社区获得性肺炎的常见致病菌之一。肺炎链球菌寄居在人的上呼吸道,是大叶性肺炎、支气管肺炎的病原菌,还可引起中耳炎、乳突炎、鼻窦炎、脑膜炎和菌血症等。肺炎链球菌的侵袭力主要是荚膜,失去荚膜其毒力减弱或丧失,其溶血素、神经氨酸酶也是主要致病因子[1 ...
郭晓艳, 康运凯
doaj  

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