Results 21 to 30 of about 1,189 (111)
Highlights Electroacupuncture (EA) regulates the intestinal flora by promoting intestinal motility. EA regulated the intestinal flora to reduce the level of systemic inflammation. EA lowering the blood glucose by the IKKβ/NF‐κB‐JNK‐IRS‐1‐AKT signal pathway.
Jing An +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights The gender‐specific role of sphingolipids in obesity‐related metabolic dysfunctions is unclear. The aim of this study is to identify ceramide species by liquid chromatography‐mass spectrometry that accumulate in central fat in relation to status of diabetes and gender for subjects with a body mass index ≥40 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2 with ...
Michelle Brusatori +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights Vitamin D receptor (VDR) methylation attenuates the association between physical activity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The methylation status of the VDR promoter is associated with the secretion and sensitivity of insulin. A high physical activity level is associated with a decreased risk of T2DM compared to a low physical activity ...
Songcheng Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights Meta‐analysis of α‐ and β‐cell transcriptomes reveals modified energy metabolism, immune response, autophagy, and cellular stress pathways in cells from type 2 diabetes mellitus. The proportion of immature and senescent β‐cells is increased in islets from type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Emily Sara Marques +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights In patients with hypertension and diabetes, early detection and intervention of insulin resistance and related risk factors in patients with normal BMI may reduce the occurrence of urinary microalbumin and delay the progression of CKD. Abstract Background The relationship between albuminuria and insulin resistance (IR) has not been clarified
Shi Gu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Highlights Diabetic kidney disease is a common comorbidity of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In studies investigating the effect of renal function on the efficacy of treatment with glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs), these agents improved glycemic control in patients with mild to moderately impaired kidney function, without significant ...
Lance A. Sloan
wiley +1 more source
胰岛素抵抗与胰岛素抗药性的区别向红丁作者单位:100730北京协和医院胰岛素抵抗是指机体对胰岛素的敏感性下降,一定量的胰岛素不能产生这种量胰岛素所应有的生物学效应。在有胰岛素抵抗的患者体内,内源及外源性胰岛素不能很好地发挥作用,结果可引起高血糖、高血...
向红丁
doaj
目的探讨老年高血压患者血清单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)水平与胰岛素抵抗(IR)的关系。方法将60例老年高血压非糖尿病患者按胰岛素抵抗指数分为高血压组(n=29)和高血压伴胰岛素抵抗(IR)组(n=31),以20例老年健康者作为对照组,放射免疫法测定血清胰岛素,以稳态模型评估法(HOMA)评价胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)和胰岛β细胞功能指数(HOMA-islet),采用Elisa法测定血清MCP-1水平。结果高血压组的MCP-1水平高于健康对照组 ...
李颖新, 卜丽梅, 冷吉燕
doaj
目的探讨非酒精性脂肪肝患者血清抵抗素水平及其与肥胖、胰岛素敏感性、血糖、血脂的关系。方法选择非酒精性脂肪肝患者64例,正常对照30例,观察一般情况,并测定血清抵抗素、空腹血糖、空腹血胰岛素和血脂等指标,计算胰岛素敏感指数。结果非酒精性脂肪肝患者血清抵抗素水平高于正常对照(非酒精性脂肪肝组(24.1±7.2)μg/L,正常对照(14.3±5.6)μg/L ...
饶绍琴, 邓君, 陈述, 董巍
doaj
目的研究肥胖儿童血尿酸水平与胰岛素抵抗的相关关系。方法选择天津市儿童医院2015年12月-2019年12月收治的335例单纯性肥胖儿童作为肥胖组,同期入选203例超重儿童作为超重组,303例体检健康儿童作为对照组。观察各组儿童体格资料,血尿酸水平,空腹血糖,胰岛素,胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR),用Pearson相关分析法分析肥胖儿童血尿酸和身体质量指数、腹围、胰岛素、HOMA-IR的相关性。结果肥胖组体重、身体质量指数、、腹围均大于超重组及对照组 ...
符榕, 张明英, 边乐, 吕玲
doaj

