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Comparative analysis of CLIF versus OLIF in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis：a prospective randomized controlled study [PDF]
Objective To compare and analyze the clinical effects of modified crenel lateral lumbar interbody fusion（CLIF）via psoas major approach and oblique lateral lumbar interbody fusion（OLIF）via intermuscular approach in the treatment of degenerative lumbar ...
LIU Zhao*，GAO Yuan，LIU Fengyu，SUN Xianze
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Huli yanjiu, 2008 摘要： （免费在线浏览）腰椎间盘突出症是一种常见病、多发病、其治疗方法很多，均能取得一定疗效。其中10%~20%病人需手术治疗［1］，而手术是较为有效的根治方法。由于此类病人的病程长，腰背部肌肉处于某种特定姿势，长期缺乏锻炼，肌力减退，使脊柱的稳定性降低，同时由于手术摘除髓核组织，对硬脊膜外脂肪、神经根周围的创伤及术后积血，易发生硬脊膜及神经根周围粘连，重者可致下腰部手术失败综合征［2］。为了预防和减轻手术后硬脊膜及神经根粘连，加强腰背肌的肌力，提高术后疗效 ...
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2020 神经受压迫或其他不良刺激是很多疼痛症状发生的原因,诸如神经根型颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出症、肘管综合征、三叉神经痛等均由此致痛。临床医生根据主诉、常规查体和常规辅助检查,能够判断大致病部病位即可制定较合适的药物处方,但药物治疗因为特异性差,对于一些局部疼痛明显的的患者效果不佳。需要局部理疗、康复手法、手术等精准治疗时,则要通过更精细的查体 ...
张尔驰, 宗敏茹, 许卓
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[Analysis of surgical strategy of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy in young and middle-aged double-segment patients with lumbar disc herniation]. [PDF]
Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban, 2021 Yue L +7 more
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Review of Deep Learning Applications in Spinal Image Segmentation [PDF]
Deep learning algorithms have the advantages of strong learning, strong adaptive, and unique nonlinear mapping abilities in spinal image segmentation.
Baihao JIANG, Jing LIU, Dawei QIU, Liang JIANG
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Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2008 【目的】 观察侧隐窝注射治疗椎间盘源性坐骨神经痛的疗效,与传统硬膜外正中入路比较?【方法】 将78例腰椎间盘盘突出症患者随机分侧隐窝入路硬膜外注射治疗组(A组)和常规硬膜外正中入路组(B组),各39例, 分别记录和统计两组注射时的异感现象发生率?即刻疗效(即刻直腿抬高试验差异角度)和远期疗效(注射次数和治疗优良率)。 【结果】 A组异感现象生率?即刻直腿抬高试验差异角度、治疗优良率均高于B组,注射次数A组少于B组,组间比较有统计学意义( P < 0.05)。【结论 ...
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[Effectiveness comparison of transforaminal endoscopy and unilateral biportal endoscopy for far lateral lumbar disc herniation]. [PDF]
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za ZhiZhang J +6 more
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[Early effectiveness of unilateral biportal endoscopy technique for migrated lumbar intervertebral disc herniation]. [PDF]
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za ZhiHuang J, Wang Y, Yang J, Feng X.
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue在腰椎间盘突出症（lumbar disc herniation,LDH）领域，实验动物模型的建立至关重要。本文综合评估了不同类型的LDH动物模型。腰椎间盘退行性病变模型模拟了LDH的早期发病机制，LDH模型则可分为压迫性模型和非压迫性模型。总体而言，不同实验动物模型在模拟LDH病理过程中各具特点，为疾病机制研究和药物开发提供了重要的参考借鉴。未来研究可进一步优化不同模型，以更好地模拟临床情况，促进相关研究进一步发展。
曹卓妍 +4 more
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