Results 41 to 50 of about 4,203 (124)

昼夜节律对咪达唑仑靶控输注镇静效果的影响

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
昼夜节律是与人体关系最为密切的生物节律之一,近年来临床医生越来越重视昼夜节律对药物作用效果的影响[1-4]。时间药理学研究指出,同一组织或是器官对于相同剂量的同一种药物在不同时间时段,药物敏感性和作用效果是有差异的。咪达唑仑是一种在临床麻醉和ICU镇静中被广泛应用的苯二氮卓类短效中枢神经抑制剂,具有抗焦虑、催眠、抗惊厥和顺行性遗忘作用。目前已有研究证实昼夜节律对异丙酚、氯胺酮、戊巴比妥 ...
王岩, 叶虹, 王庆波
doaj  

Enlisting toddler cooperation through structure and autonomy support: The amplifying role of suboptimal relationship mutuality

open access: yesInfant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 670-682, November 2024.
Abstract Regular repair of normative mother‐toddler conflict is required for relational health; yet, we still need improved delineation of regulation strategies that can promote child cooperation. Contemporary conceptualizations of positive parenting propose that structure and autonomy support each facilitate children's optimal engagement; however ...
Adriana Molitor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in cyclone disaster vulnerability and response in coastal Bangladesh

open access: yesDisasters, Volume 48, Issue 2, April 2024.
The number of deaths owing to tropical cyclones in Bangladesh has significantly reduced. Category 4 Cyclone Gorky in 1991 and Sidr in 2007 caused 147,000 and 4,500 deaths respectively, whereas Category 1 Cyclone Mora in 2017 resulted in six. Face‐to‐face interviews with 362 residents, participant observation, and focus‐group discussions answer a ...
Edris Alam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

时间护理在护理工作中的应用

open access: yesHuli yanjiu, 1999
时间护理是护理人员利用机体本身存在的生理节律,对病人心理因素、用药时间、生理病理等方面进行护理的一门新兴学科。早在两千多年前,祖国医学就用阴阳来描述昼夜节律,并注意到了时间因素与疾病治疗效果的关系。近年来,医务人员对人体的生物节律、选择给药治疗的最佳...
周双莉, 仵晓梅
doaj  

圈养南美貘行为节律及场地利用研究

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
动物园是野生动物异地保护的重要场所,研究动物的行为和场地利用情况可以为动物园饲养管理提供参考信息。2018—2019年,采用焦点动物取样法对上海动物园圈养的4只南美貘(Tapirus terrestris)不同季节的日行为节律和场地利用情况进行研究。结果表明:(1)圈养南美貘在07:00—17:00的主要行为是休息、运动和采食。(2)探索、刻板和乞食行为的不同季节日间活动节律存在显著差异 ...
耿广耀
doaj  

Endangered beach mouse resistance to a Category 5 hurricane is mediated by elevation and dune habitat 濒危海滩鼠类五级飓风的抵抗力受海拔和沙丘栖息地的调节

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page 36-45, March 2024.
Threatened and endangered species that occur in coastal areas are susceptible to the impacts of hurricanes that can destroy and reorganize their habitats. We used long‐term tracking of endangered beach mice to reveal they survive these impacts by using high elevation dune habitats to stay safe.
Michael V. Cove   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

圈养雄性成年棕熊越冬行为的观察

open access: yes野生动物学报, 1997
本文采用扫描取样法和随意取样法,对饲养条件下两头雄性成年棕熊的越冬行为和活动节律等进行了观察。结果表明活动和摄食行为主要集中于早3:00~20:55,在此期间主要行为是休息(79.1%)和活动(12.5%)。卧睡是休息的主要类型,站立是活动的主要类型,而卧吃又是摄食的主要类型。活动节律有三个频率高峰(41.7、34.7、34.0),摄食节律也有三个高峰(34.0、25.8、18.1)。两种节律有明显的相关性。给食是激起活动和摄食的主要因子。凡种主要行为相互间隔出现。
徐利, 赫俊峰, 陶金, 李景华
doaj  

Evidence of policy learning in emergency declarations as communication tools in Australia

open access: yesDisasters, Volume 48, Issue 1, January 2024.
Emergency declarations are important legal tools for the state to protect itself and its citizens during times of crisis. Such declarations permit the exercise of extraordinary powers to address an emergency or disaster. They present an opportunity to explore policy learning in crises, through the ability to examine emergency declaration instruments ...
Ben Beccari
wiley   +1 more source

血压节律变化对血管性认知功能障碍的影响

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2014
认知功能是大脑高级皮质功能的重要内容,痴呆早期的重要临床特征表现为认知功能的损害。高血压是心脑血管疾病的重要危险因子,并与认知功能减退及痴呆的发生有着密切关系。而血压节律变化对血管性认知障碍(VCI)的影响,尤其对VCI各认知域影响的研究较少。本研究通过对伴有高血压的VCI患者行24小时动态血压节律监测并结合认知功能评估,探讨血压节律变化对血管性认知功能障碍的影响 ...
路超   +5 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy